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The Role of Certain Congenital Infections in Aplastic Anemia and Prognostic Value of Fetal Hemoglobin as a Follow-Up Marker

Enas Ahmed Sheta, Eslam El-Sayed El-Hawary, Amal Saeid Elbendary & Shebl Said Shebl · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Background: TORCH infection has a role in aplastic anemia (AA). Fetal hemoglobin may be high in certain acquired hematological conditions such as aplastic anemia. We conducted this study to evaluate the correlation between certain congenital infections and severity of aplastic an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i430199

Aortopexy for Tracheomalacia Via Partial Sternotomy

Zafer Turkyilmaz, Ramazan Karabulut, Ebru Ergenekon, Gokcen Emmez, Berrin Isik, Ibrahim Hirfanoglu, Teymursah Muradi, Melda Tas, Aysegul Simsek & Kaan Sonmez · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Tracheomalacia (TM) is a disease that causes the airway obstruction of the tracheal lumen as a result of the structural disorder of the tracheal cartilage. We present a 4-month-old patient who developed ventilator depended TM after repair of esophageal atresia with tracheoesophag...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i330198

Neuroimmune and Acute Psychotic Disorders had an Overlapping Immune-Signature in Adolescents and Young Adults; A Case Series

Jose Irazuzta & Nicolas Chiriboga Salazar · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

A misguided auto-reactive injury is responsible for diverse types of central nervous system (CNS) conditions. We suspect that, in some of these conditions, the adaptive immune system have a common cellular immune pathogenesis, driven predominantly by T cells, despite variability...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i330197

Referral Review of a SNCU in a District Hospital in Resource Limited Setting: A Retrospective Observational Study

Deepak Kumar & Sonika Gupta · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Introduction: Special newborn care units (SNCUs) have been established in several district and subdivisional hospitals to meet the challenges of high neonatal mortality. With single digit target of infant mortality in 2030, we need to review the functioning of these SNCUs in orde...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i330196

Solitary Mastocytoma in Children: Case Report

M. Lakhrissi, F. Jabourik & A. Bentahila · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Solitary mastocytoma is the most common form of mastocytosis in children. The main symptom is pruritus. The treatment is symptomatic and it’s based on Topical corticosteroids. The prognosis is good with possibility of spontaneous regression at adulthood. This case report is about...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i330194

Can India Go in for Pre- School / Pre- Verbal Eye Screening Now with Red Reflex? - A Feasibility Study

Himika Gupta, Ravikant Singh & Sunila Sanjeev Ernam · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Aims: To study the feasibility and challenges for early vision screening of the 0-6 yr preverbal/ preschool children in both urban and rural settings of India using the simple Red Reflex test. Study Design:Operational research. Place and Duration of Study: Four settings (two urba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i330195

Evaluation of Parent's Knowledge About Fever

Najlae El Hafidi, Nour Mekaoui, Badr Sououd Benjelloun Dakhama & Lamya Karboubi · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Introduction: Fever in children is the most frequent reason for pediatric consultation. Aims of the Study: To assess parent's knowledge and behavior regarding fever in children before the consultation. Methodology: This survey was carried out among 614 who agreed to answer a pre-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i230193

Comparison Between Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology Perinatal Extension II and Clinical Risk Index for Babies in Prediction of Neonatal Mortality in Septic Preterm Cases Tanta University Hospital’s Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Ahmed Hossam El-Din Abd Al-fatah Al-Akhd, Ashraf Mohamed Ibrahim, Nihal Salah El-Din Shihab & Heba Said El Mahdy · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Background: Preterm birth (< 37 weeks gestation) is a major cause of death and a significant cause of long-term loss of human potential amongst survivors all around the world. Aim: Compare between two neonatal mortality risk scores, Score for neonatal acute physiology perinata...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i230192

Study of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Children with Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Mina Fayez Anes Karaz, Sarah Amr Hamam, Ibrahim Mohamed Badraia & Adel Abd El-Haleim Hagag · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Background: Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is described by an immune responding versus the host’s own platelets, in recent years is progressively studied the non-calcemic roles of vitamin-D (VD) that controls immune and inflammation responding. Aim and objectives: The curr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i230191

Is HO-YAG Laser in Perianal Warts Safe in Children? A Report of 3 Cases

Merve Altin Gulburun, Hayrunnisa Oral, Sibel Eryilmaz, Cem Kaya, Ramazan Karabulut, Zafer Turkyilmaz & Kaan Sonmez · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Verruca Vulgaris or wart is a common skin disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Warts are usually located on fingers, hands, elbows and feet. Anogenital region is an uncommon location for warts.  Three children with large perianal warts were treated by holmium:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i230189

Clinical Profiling of a Chicken Based Formula in an Indian Children’s Hospital

Dhanasekhar Kesavelu & V. S. Lekha · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Aims: To compare nutritional status of chronic ill children before and after using chicken-based formula (CBF). Design: A retrospective, case note based, observational study of the use of CBF in various clinical indications were noted and results critically analysed. Study Design...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i230190

A Case Report of Allergy to Peach’s Lipid Transfer Protein

F. Yatribi, F. Benbrahim, N. Elhafidi, S. Benchekroun & C. Mahraoui · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Peach belongs to the Rosaceae family. One of the particularities of this allergy is the difference in clinical reactivity according to geography. We report a 4-year 8-month-old boy with well-controlled asthma and no symptoms of allergic rhinitis, that at the age of 1 year, 15 min...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i130186

Congenital Coagulation Factor XIII Deficiency Revealed by Convulsion: A Case Report

N. Mebrouk, T. Benouachane, L. Chtouki, F. Jabourik & A. Bentahila · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Factor XIII deficiency is a rare inherited disease, with a particularly high risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. We report the case of a newborn who was suspected to have a coagulation disorder at birth, due to an intracerebral hemorrhage. A quantitative dosage of factor XIII was r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i130187

Peripheral Neutrophil- Lymphocyte Ratio as a Predictor of Seizure in Preterm Infants with Intra-Ventricular Hemorrhage

Heba Ibrahim Ashraf, Mai Rabie El-Sheikh & Abd El-Rahman Mohamed El-Mashad · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Background: Preterm infants with Intra-Ventricular Hemorrhage (IVH) are at risk for developing significant complications, including post hemorrhagic hydrocephalus and seizures. Neonatal seizures are the most common overt manifestation of neurological dysfunction in the newborn, a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i130185

Guidewire for Retrograde Passive Dilatation of Ureter in Pediatric Patients with Urolithiasis: A Novel Technique from a Tertiary Center in Nepal

Uspal Bahadur Bajracharya, Anil Kumar Sah, Rajeev Kumar Pandit & Guna Kumar Shrestha · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2021

Objective of the Study: We sought to evaluate the role of guidewire placement as ureteral stent in passive ureteral dilatation for uretero-renoscope negotiation in pediatric patients. Study Designs: This was a prospective cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: De...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2021/v6i130184