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Pattern of Neonatal Admissions and Care Outcomes in Special Care Newborn Unit of Cox’s Bazar District Hospital, Bangladesh

Olusola Oladeji, Md. Shamsuz Zaman, Mohammad Sazzadul Alam, K. M. Ishtiaque Sayeed, Anjola Oladeji, Rayhan Uddin Rana, Liza Paul & Yulia Widiati · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Background: Neonatal morbidity and mortality contribute significantly to under‑five morbidity and mortality. A substantial reduction in neonatal mortality is therefore necessary to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals targets. Aims: Assessed the pattern of neonatal admission...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i4204

Multisystemic Inflammatory Syndrome in Children: A Retrospective Study

E. Bahous, A. Ayad, R. Abilkassem, A. Ourrai, A. Hassani & A. Agadr · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Introduction: Pediatric Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome linked to temporal with SARS-Cov2 is a new hyper inflammatory disorder that affects children with Covid-19 infection. It usually occurs 2 to 6 weeks following illness or exposure. Materials and Methods: Descriptive retrosp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i4203

Evaluation of Heart Rate Variability in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases before and after Surgical Repair

Nashwa Ibrahim Ebied, El-Atafy El-Metwally El-Atafy, Walid Ahmed El-Shehaby & Amr Mohamed Zoair · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Background: Surgical repair of congenital heart diseases (CHD) affects heart rate variability (HRV) in different ways. It leads to varying degrees of cardiac autonomic derangement, clinically detectable as depression of HRV parameters. The aim of this work was to evaluate HRV in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i4200

A Study of Plasma Homocysteine Level in Children with Autism

Shahenda Bdair Al-Beltagy, Hesham Ahmed El-Serogy, Sahar Abd ElAzim Abd Elaziz & Tarek Mohammed Al-Gohary · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Background: Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that appears in early life. B6 and B12, and folate support homocysteine (Hcy) metabolism. Hence, any defect to them leads to Hcy accumulation in the body. Hcy, vitamins B12, B6 and folate are important in psychiatric disorders s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i3199

Blood Ammonia Concentration in Children with Chronic Liver Disease: A Tool for Prediction of Esophageal Varices

Mohuya Mondal, Md. Rukunuzzaman, Khan Lamia Nahid, Luthfun Nahar, Kamrun Nahar, Parisa Marjan, Subarna Rani Das & Binoy Krishna Golder · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Background: Esophageal varices (EVs) are a serious complication of portal hypertension in patient with chronic liver disease (CLD). The major portion of ammonia carried by portal blood is shunted into systemic circulation in chronic liver disease. The upper GI endoscopy is curren...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i3198

Further Review of Aspirin in the Treatment of Kawasaki Disease

Zhaoling Shi, Kai-Sheng Hsieh, Hong Wang, Xiaodong Yang, Ling Zhang, Xiangyue Kong, Jianying Feng, Juyan Wang & Fuyong Jiao · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Aspirin only prevents platelets from accumulating in the dilated coronary arteries and prevents thrombosis, thus minimizing thrombosis as much as possible, and does not shrink the already dilated coronary artery tumor. Therefore, it plays an important role in the treatment of Kaw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i3197

Permanent Junctional Reciprocating Tachycardia in Infants from Myocarditis-like Presentation to Simple Tachycardia: A Case Series

Mohmmed A. Mohmmedahmed, Bashir A. Yousef, Abdullah B. Alshehri & Elhoury M. Eltayeb · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Permanent Junctional Reciprocating Tachycardia (PJRT) is a rare type of supraventricular tachycardia. It can be misdiagnosed and hence under-treated in infants and children, leading to significant cardiac morbidities and mortalities. We describe four cases of young infants who pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i3195

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT) in Newborn Leading to a Hydrops Fetalis Syndrome: Case Report

S. Babour, M. Sellouti, A. Ayad, S. Saghir, R. Abilkassem & A. Agadr · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Hydrops fetalis is defined by the accumulation of fluids in the serous membranes (pleurisy, ascites, pericarditis...), it is a rare condition; its etiologies are divided into immunological and non-immunological. Supraventricular tachycardia remains a known cause, non-immunologica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i2194

Kawasaki Disease can Improve Autism: A Case Report and Literature Review

Xianpeng Yan, Yang Feng, Zhilong Mu & Fuyong Jiao · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

In this paper, we report a case of autism in a child who was cured of Kawasaki disease and the condition of autism was significantly improved. Kawasaki disease (KD), also known as cutaneous mucosal lymph node syndrome, was first reported by Japanese doctor Tomaku Kawasaki in 1967...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i2193

Pattern of Neonatal Mortality at a Special Care Baby Unit in Rivers State, Nigeria

Boma Awoala West, Uchenna Onubogu & Adaku Arthur · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Background: Neonatal mortality rate is an important indicator which does not only reflect the overall health of a child and well-being but also assesses the social and economic development of a country. Aim: The study was carried out to determine the pattern and factors associate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i2192

Assessment of Quantitative Serum SARS-CoV-2-IgM Antibodies in Febrile Children and It`s Relation to Radiological Findings in Tanta University Hospital

Dina Amin Adel Zahra, Ahmed Mohamed Abdelrazek, Maaly Mohammed Mabrouk & Mohamed Basiony Hamza · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Background: Serological testing is urgently required since COVID-19 is the pandemic that is spreading the fastest in recent times, Although RT-PCR is an effective and specific method for diagnosing acute patients, serological tools are urgently required for examining antibody res...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i2191

Digestive Disease in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases in Children (About 10 Cases)

M. Kabbaj, B. Chkirate & A. Bentahila · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2022

Introduction: Digestive involvement is not uncommon during chronic inflammatory diseases in children, it may be just digestive manifestations other than other systemic signs or association of two different pathologies with a common immunological terrain. Objective: To recognize t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2022/v10i1189