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Virulence Characteristics and Public Health Significance of Bacteria Isolated from University of Ibadan Libraries

Holy Johnson Giwa · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: To verify the possibility of isolating virulent microorganisms from books and indoor air in University of Ibadan libraries and to investigation the virulent characteristics and antibiotics sensitivities of these microorganisms and their public health significance. Study Des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/31764

Physicochemical Analysis and Microbiological Assessment of Tannery Effluent Discharged from Tanneries around Nigeria’s Kano Industrial Estates

M. Umar, M. A. Ibrahim, M. B. Mustapha, I. B. Mohammed, U. T. Tashi, A. Obafemi & G. I. Ahmad · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: Research study on physicochemical analysis and microbiological assessment of tannery effluent discharged from tanneries around Nigeria’s Kano industrial estate was carried out.  Duration of Study: The study was conducted between September 2015 and December 2016. Methodology...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/31437

Investigation of Antibiotic Residues in Poultry Products in Meknes – Morocco

A. Chaiba, F. Rhazi Filali & A. Chebaibi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Antibiotics are used in poultry farms to enhance growth, feed efficiency and reduce diseases.  However, their irrational and non-moderate using can cause serious problems for the consumer and the manufacturer. The aim of this study is to estimate antibiotics residues in poultry (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/31567

Changes in Proximate Composition of Corn Meal (Ogi) Assisted with Lactobacillus Species

U. O. Edet, R. U. B. Ebana, C. U. Okoro, U. M. Ekanemesang, G. M. Ikon, N. W. Ntukidem & E. M. Uduak · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Ogi also known as corn meal is a carbohydrate rich food that forms the diets of most weaning infants and adults in some West African countries including Nigeria. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus brevis and L. plantarum on the proximat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/30944

Direct Repeats and Spacer Diversities as Found in Lactobacillus pentosus KCA1 CRISPR loci and Cas9 Structural Signature

Kingsley C. Anukam · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: To provide an insight on Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) direct repeats and spacer organization present in Lactobacillus pentosus KCA1. Little or no information exist on CRISPR and CRISPR-associated (Cas) genes in Lactobacilli as a vista of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31364

Carotenogenesis in Haloferax sp. Strain BKW301, a Halophilic Archaeon from Indian Solar Saltarns

Jhuma Biswas, Fatima Nasrin Haque & A. K. Paul · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: In this study, attention has been focused on the production of carotenoid pigment by an extremely halophilic archaeon, Haloferax sp. BKW301 (NCBI Accession No. KT240044) isolated from multi-pond solar salterns of West Bengal, India. Methodology: Nutritional and environmenta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31559

Comparison of Antimicrobial Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Seeds and Testas of Dacryodes edulis and Garcinia kola

R. U. B. Ebana, U. O. Edet, U. M. Ekanemesang, G. M. Ikon, J. F. Ekpenyong, N. W. Ntukidem & N. U. Brown · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The aim of this study was to evaluate the seeds and testas of Dacryodes eludis and Garcinia kola for antimicrobial activity against bacterial and fungal isolates in addition to their screening for phytochemicals and quantification. Phytochemical screening with aqueous and ethanol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31173

Antibacterial Effect of Newbouldia laevis Leaf Extract on Vancomycin and Methicillin Resistant Bacterial Isolates from Federal Medical Center, Owo

O. A. Fatunla, A. O. Ogundare, I. I. Achimugu & P. O. Akindele · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Antibacterial effect of Methanol extract of Newbouldia laevis {Tree of life} leaf on vancomycin and methicilin resistant bacteria isolates obtained from urine samples from Federal Medical Center, Owo was assayed. The leaves of N. laevis was collected from Ikole Ekiti and authenti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31365

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Infection in Pregnant Women in Sokoto State, Nigeria

B. R. Alkali, M. Bello, M. Kabiru, A. B. Shu’aibu, B. I. A’isha, A. Firdausi, N. M. Bunza & O. F. Ashcroft · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus infection among pregnant women attending Antenatal Clinic at specialist hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria was investigated. One hundred and eighty two (182) serum samples from pregnant women aged between 18-45 years were screened for the presence o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31395

Prevalence of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Antibodies in Sheep from Sokoto State

A. B. Shuaibu, B. R. Alkali, M. B. Abubakar, A. I. Daneji, S. A. Shuaibu, A. I. Bello, F. Abubaka & M. Bello · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a cause for public health concern in many developing countries where sanitation conditions are poor. Sheep along with other species has been reported to be highly sero-positive for anti-HEV antibodies. Given the high infection rates and expanded HEV hos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31378

A Short Review of Zika Virus

Fazlina Mustaffa & Nur Adilla Zaini · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Zika virus (ZIKV) is an arbovirus which is spread mostly by the bite of an infected Aedes species mosquito. In 2015, the outbreak of Zika virus in Brazil cause rapid spread of this virus throughout the Americas. A new report of relation between ZIKV infection and an epidemic of m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31151

Fermentation of Cassava (Manihot esculenta) and Ripe Plantain Peels (Musa paradisiaca) in the Production of Animal Feed

Ojokoh Anthony Okhonlaye & Odesanya Oluwayemisi Foluke · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: To study the effects of fermentation on the nutrient composition of cassava and ripe plantain peels. Study Design: Raw cassava and ripe plantain peel blends were varied at different ratio (100:0, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50 and 0:100) and fermented for 96 h.   Place and Duration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/30354

Timely Detection of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Using Thin Layer Agar in Nigeria

N. O. Umoh, B. D. Thumamo Pokam, A. N. Umo & A. E. Asuquo · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Background: The global prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis poses serious public health challenges which have heightened the need for evaluation and utilization of new tools for the disease diagnosis, especially in developing countries. In order to evaluate the rapidity and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/31050

Microbiological Analysis of Ready-To-Eat-Foods Obtained from Bukaterian within the Ekiti State University and Environment, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

Peter Oluwayinka Akindele & Kazeem Adewumi Ibrahim · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Food-borne diseases are the global public health problem. At random 75 food samples comprising of fifteen each of the five commonly eaten ready-to-eat foods (rice, beans, yam, fufu and meat) were collected from different vendors of the university. Aerobic bacterial count and fung...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2016/30948