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Effect of Fermentation on Production of Bioethanol from Peels of Cocoyam Using Aspergillus niger and Saccharomyces cerevisiae

D. V. Adegunloye & D. O. Udenze · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Bioethanol is an alternative to fossil fuel and it’s produced by fermentation of sugar components of plant materials. The effect of fermentation on production of bioethanol from peels of cocoyam using sequential mono-cultures and co-cultures of Aspergillus niger and Saccharomyces...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34032

Evaluation of Bacterial Contamination and Safety of Bangladeshi Paper Currencies (Taka) Collected from Various Food Vendors

Sanjoy Kumar Mukharjee, Sazzad Hossain & Md. Saifur Rahman · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: Paper currency notes can act as transmission vehicle for microorganisms because of their widespread use and constant exchange from hand to hand. This study aimed at determining the level of bacterial contamination and the safety of the notes collected from some food vendors...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34256

Potentials of Coconut Milk as a Substitute for Cow Milk in Cheese Making

Ekanem, George Okon & Philippa C. Ojimelukwe · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: The project aimed at producing cheese products by partial substitution of cow milk with coconut milk and evaluating the nutrient content and sensory properties of the products. Experimental Design: The experimental design was a randomized complete block (RCBD). Methodology:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34537

Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Bacterial Pathogens Isolated from Malabor Hostel Tap Water, Calabar- Nigeria

O. A. Mmuoegbulam, A. A. Unimke, I. U. Bassey & E. E. Igwe · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The antibiotic resistance and susceptibility profiles of some bacterial isolates including Listeria monocytogenes, Erwinia stewartii, Legionella pneumophilia, Carnobacterium gallinarum, Staphylococcus caseolyticus, Enterobacter dissolves, Pseudomonas mallei, Klebsiella pneumonia,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33921

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Viruses among Eligible Blood Donors in a Tertiary Healthcare Facility in Nasarawa State, Nigeria

Philip A. Akpu & Oti B. Victor · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The prevalence of blood borne viral infections such as Hepatitis B and C viruses is a public health problem. Screening blood donors is needed to prevent further spread of such infections. The current study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C viruses among el...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34352

Soil Bioremediation in Heavy Metal Contaminated Mining Areas: A Microbiological/Biotechnological Point of View

Jéssica Dutra Vieira & Valdir Marcos Stefenon · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Bioremediation concerns the use of plants and microorganisms or their parts, for the decontamination and recuperation of polluted areas. The improvement of the bioremediation techniques is possible due to the last decade advances of the microbiological and biotechnological knowle...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33782

Comparative Study of Phytochemical Constituents and Antimicrobial Activities of Acalypha wilkesiana and Acalypha godseffiana Extracts

A. O. Aladejimokun, K. M. Daramola, O. J. Osabiya & O. C. Arije · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: The aim of the investigation was to evaluate and compare the phytoconstituents and antimicrobial activities of leaf extracts of two species of Acalypha (A. wilkesiana and                      A. godseffiana). Methodology: The methods employed include manual pulverization of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/32999

Bioefficacy Test of Different Chemotherapeutic Substances against Aspergillus sp. and Chrysosporium sp. Contaminants of Tissue-Cultured Abaca (Musa textiles NEE.) during Initial Stage of Micropropagation

Jojine S. Cobrado & Alminda M. Fernandez · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The study was conducted at the Tissue Culture Laboratory and Crop Research Laboratory of the University of Southeastern Philippines to test the efficacy of selected antibiotics and antifungal agents in the elimination of the common fungi contaminant of tissue-cultured abaca merip...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33289

Preliminary Investigation of Bio-preservative Effect of Cola millenii Extracts on the Shell-Life of “Kunu-Zaki”

B. L. Adewumi & O. C. Arije · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the potentials of Cola millenii seed and pulp extracts as a possible bio-preservative agent for kunu-zaki, a Nigerian fermented beverage. Methodology: The plant materials were grinded mechanically and macerated in solvent (acetone and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33518

Prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in Fresh and Raw Fish, Chicken and Beef

Lennox, Josiah A., Etta, Patience O, John, Godwin E. & Henshaw, Effiom E. · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

There has been recent outbreaks of food poisoning associated with Listeria monocytogenes. Most of the outbreaks were attributed to fresh meat and dairy products, and processed foods. This study was therefore carried out to examine the prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in fish,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33132

Antibiotics Susceptibility Patterns and Plasmid Profile of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Patients with Wound Infections Attending Four Hospitals in Akure, Ondo State

O. Oluyele & M. K. Oladunmoye · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: Several studies have documented Staphylococcus aureus as a leading pathogen implicated in wound infections with a remarkable potential for antibiotics resistance. This study determined the susceptibility patterns of S. aureus isolated from wound infections to conventional a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33879

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Viruses among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Patients Accessing Healthcare in Federal Medical Centre, Keffi, Nigeria

Pennap R. Grace, Oti B. Victor, Alaribe A. Gloria, Ajegena S. Abimiku & Galleh P. Raphael · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Infections of Hepatitis B and C viruses among seropositive Human immunodeficiency virus patients are a growing public health problem in Sub Saharan Africa characterized by unaffordable treatment, severe morbidity and associated mortality. This study was aimed at evaluating the se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34284

The Antimicrobial Effects of Secondary Metabolites of Anguillan Fungi

Michael Bennardo, Adekunle Sanyaolu & Subhajit Dasgupta · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Introduction: Many drugs have been isolated from fungal species. This study aims at identifying fungal species isolated in Anguilla in order to determine the antimicrobial effect of their secondary metabolites from pure culture against Staphylococcus aureus by demonstrating the p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34619

Antagonistic Compounds Producing Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria: A Tool for Management of Plant Disease

Himanshu Singh, Vishakha Jaiswal, Siddhi Singh, S. P. Tiwari, Bharti Singh & Deepmala Katiyar · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Agriculture is facing struggle to meet the various confront of reducing plant diseases for an increasing world population food security. Great quantities of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides are required for high productivity which can damage ecosystem structures and functions...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/33368