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Microbiological Quality of Raw, Boiled and Fermented Breadnut Seed (Artocarpus camansi) -Used as Condiment

A. Abimbola Noah & O. Oluwafemi Ogunfowote · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: The aim of the study was to investigate the microbial safety and quality assessment of processing breadnut (Artocarpus camansi) into boiled and fermented product for 72 hours at room temperature (30°C±2°C) as condiment. Methodology: The raw seed was boiled with 0.07% salt a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36577

An Effective Cloning, Heterologous Expression and Physiological Activity in Lactococcus lactis NZ9000 of Catalase Gene from Escherichia coli DH5α

Chongbi Li, Sainan Li, Chen Li, Yansheng Liu & Gao Feiyun · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

In order to clone active Catalase gene from bacteria, we introduced a method of shotgun integrating specific screen from Escherichia coli DH 5a. Genome DNA was extracted from E. coli DH5 and partially digested with Sau3AI. Then some fragments more than 2.26kb were collected and l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34608

Effects of Processing Techniques on the Microbial Quality, Nutritional and Mineral Composition of Black-eyed Bean (Vigna unguiculata)

M. P. Uko, M. D. Umoren, M. P. Bassey, S. I. Umana & O. D. Akan · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Introduction: Black eye pea (Vigna unguiculata), because of its preferred taste and nutritional value is one of the commonly eaten beans in Nigeria. Aim: The effect of processing techniques like soaking, dehulling and drying on microbial quality, nutritional and mineral compositi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36554

Activities of Locally Formulated and Commercial Effective Microorganisms in Composting of Organic Solid Wastes

G. G. Ezeagu, U. J. J Ijah, O. P. Abioye & B. E. N. Dauda · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

This study was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of locally formulated Effective Microorganisms (EM) in the degradation of organic solid wastes. The study was laid out in a Completely Randomized Block Design with three replicates each. The research was conducted at the Ce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36292

Tsetse and Other Biting Flies in Five Districts of Kaura Local Government Area, Kaduna State, Nigeria

A. J. Dadah, E. I. Ikeh, G. Ayanbimpe, S. O. Omotainse, P. M. Dede & A. C. Igweh · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

A survey of tsetse and other biting flies in Kaura LGA of Kaduna State was under taken. The study was undertaken to determine the presence of tsetse flies, species, their infection rate, distribution and other biting flies in the study area. The study was carried out between Sept...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/35455

Prevalence of Salmonella typhi Infection in Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria

J. O. K. Abioye, Bulus Salome & L. Y. Adogo · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of Salmonella typhi infection in Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Place of Study: Karu Local Government Area, Nasarawa State; Department of Biological Sciences, Bingham University, Karu. Materials and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/37074

Chronic Inflammation of the Tibiotalar Joint with a Lateral Malleolar Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Tuberculosis

Zohreh Aminzadeh & Fatemeh Abbasi · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Skeletal tuberculosis accounts for 1-3% of all tuberculosis cases and 10-11% of extra- pulmonary tuberculosis. Ankle and foot involvement presents in less than 5% of all skeletal tuberculosis. Primary tuberculous pyomyositis, bursitis, and tenosynovitis are rare and account for a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/37115

Production of Alpha Amylase by Bacillus subtilis Using Maize Husk as Substrate

A. Madika, J. B. Ameh & D. A. Machido · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aim: To produce alpha amylase by Bacillus subtilis using maize husk as substrate. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria between August 2016 and December 2016. Methodology: The proximate composition of the maize husk substrate was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/37137

Infective Keratitis in Alexandria Main University Hospital

Zainab Abdelkader, Alaa Ghaith, Soraya El- Shazy & Walaa Hazzah · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Background: Blindness is and, apparently always has been, a problem in Egypt. Corneal blindness is a major public health problem in which; 1.5–2.0 million new cases of monocular blindness reported annually in developing countries is secondary to corneal ulceration. Bacterial kera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/37259

Study of the Antibacterial Activity of Aqueous and Hydroethanolic Extracts of the Stem Bark of Erythroxylum emarginatum (Erythroxy laceae)

Kouakou Kouakou Victor, Fofie N'guessan Bra Yvette, Opkekon Aboua Thimotee, Yapi Houphouet Felix & Gbassi Komenan Gildas · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The aim of this work was to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial activity of of aqueous and hydoethanolic extracts of the stem bark of Erytroxylum emarginatum commonly used by the Ivorian population to treat various infections. Bactericidal efficacy evaluated on strains such as Es...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/34439

RpoB Gene-Based Characterization of Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria in Zimbabwe

Wadzanai Manjeese, Boniface Muzividzi, Joshua Mbanga, Jonathan Mufandaedza & Nyasha Chin’ombe · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

Aims: To characterize archived nontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) samples previously isolated from humans across Zimbabwe during the 2014 national tuberculosis survey. The rpoB gene of the isolates was targeted for characterization. Study Design:  The research was an observational...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36783

Occurrence of Bacterial Contaminants in Fin-fishes (Clarias gariepinus and Coptodon guineensis) from Humic Freshwater Ecosystem of Eniong River, Itu, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Senyene I. Umana, Ufokette C. Okon, Mfoniso P. Uko & Maria P. Bassey · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The occurrence of bacterial isolates in fin-fishes (Clarias gariepinus and Coptodon guineensis) from the humic ecosystem of Eniong River, Akwa Ibom State was investigated. The results obtained from pour plate analysis showed that the fin-fishes contained bacterial contaminants. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36529

Multidrug Resistance, V16S rRNA Gene Sequencing, High Frequency of Toxins Encoding Genes (tox, tdh, trh) in Parahaemolyticus and Non -parahaemolyticus Vibrios Isolated from Shellfish

Amira Mohamed Zakaria & Dalia Mohamed Sabri · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

PCR amplification of V16S-rRNA, tox, tdh, trh was applied as a molecular typing approach to identify potentially toxigenic vibrio species. Thirty vibrio strains were isolated from several types of shellfish collected from Ismailia district, Egypt. Isolates were recognized by conv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36875

Bacterization of Biostimulant (Brewers Spent Grains) on Hydrocarbon Degradation of Crude Oil Contaminated Garden Soil

Umana, Senyene Idorenyin, Bassey, Maria Paul & Uko, Mfoniso Peter · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The influence of bio-stimulants (Brewers Spent Grains - BSG) on hydrocarbon degradation of bacteria used in the remediation of oil-contaminated soil was evaluated using standard microbiological techniques. The result revealed that the test soil contained 2.0 x107cfu/g total heter...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36552

Bacterial Contaminants and Heavy Metal Accumulating Potentials of Fin-Fishes (Synodontis obesus and Marcusenius senegalensis) from Humic Freshwater

Okon, Ufokette Christopher, Umana, Senyene Idorenyin, O. K. Fatunla, N. O. Abiaobo & Essien, Joseph Peter · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2017

The bacterial contaminants and heavy metal accumulating potentials of fin-fishes (Synodontis obesus and Marcusenius senegalensis) from the humic ecosystem of Eniong River, Akwa Ibom State were investigated. The results obtained revealed that the bacterial loads varied with the ty...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2017/36528