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Temporal Variations in Ambient Carbon Monoxide Concentrations between Weekdays and Weekends in Akure Central Business District, South West Nigeria

G. A. Afuye & V. N. Ojeh · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

The temporal variations in ambient carbon monoxide (CO) concentration has been investigated between weekdays and weekends through the analysis of a year-long measurement data between March 2009 - February 2010 taken at the central business district in Akure, Nigeria. This area ha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/35279

Synthesis of Polar Dielectric Barium Magnesium Niobate at Low Sintering Temperature: Dielectric Relaxation and AC Conductivity Study

K. N. Singh & P. K. Bajpai · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 is an important microwave polar dielectric material. However, the large leakage current and losses due to defects incorporated during high temperature processing restricts its use in microwave devices. We have synthesized phase pure perovskite Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/37111

Elemental Characterization and Source Identification of Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) in an Industrial Area of Lagos State, Nigeria

J. M. Okuo, I. E. Chiedu, B. Anegbe, F. O. Oyibo & W. Ojo · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

Fine particles (PM2.5) are mainly generated by combustion processes including emissions from motor vehicles, combustion of fossil fuel for power generation and large industrial processes such as ore and metal smelting. They may also include natural emissions such as fine windblow...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/36683

Natural Radioactivity in Vegetables from Selected Areas of Manyoni District in Central Tanzania

Pendo B. Nyanda & Leonid L. Nkuba · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

The study determined the mean concentrations of natural radionuclides, the annual intake of radionuclides and annual effective dose due to the ingestion of Vegetables from selected areas of Manyoni in Tanzania. Thirty (30) bunches of leafy vegetable samples grouped into five cate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/34746

Fundamental Acoustic Wave Generation in Crystalline Organic Conductors with Two Conducting Channels

Danica Krstovska · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

A linear thermoelectric generation of a fundamental acoustic wave in organic conductors with two conducting channels, quasi-one dimensional (q1D) and quasi-two dimensional (q2D), is analyzed theoretically. Specifically, the case when an acoustic wave with a fundamental frequency...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/36390

Structural and Solvent Dependence of the Electronic Properties and Corrosion Inhibitive Potentials of 1,3,4-thiadiazole and Its Substituted Derivatives- A Theoretical Investigation

O. E. Oyeneyin · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

The frontier molecular orbitals (FMOs) are very important for describing chemical reactivity and understanding the static molecular reactivity. The HOMO and LUMO energies of 1,3,4-thiadiazole and its substituted derivatives were calculated using the hybrid B3LYP method with a lar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/36555

Numerical Detailing of the Mechanism Responsible for Artificial Heating of the Ionosphere by Powerful High Frequency Radio Waves

Oleg V. Mingalev, Mikhail N. Melnik & Victor S. Mingalev · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

The effect of a standing high-power high-frequency radio wave on the behavior of the F-layer ionospheric plasma is numerically investigated with the help of the mathematical model, developed earlier in the Polar Geophysical Institute. The mathematical model is based on a numerica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/36043

Influence of Thickness on the Optical Properties of Cadmium Sulphide Thin Film Deposited by Chemical Bath Deposition Technique

O. Okorie, A. D. A. Buba & A. M. Ramalan · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

Cadmium Sulphide (CdS) thin films were deposited onto glass substrates by chemical bath deposition (CBD) technique from a bath containing Cadmium acetate, ammonium acetate, thiourea and ammonium hydroxide and the bath was maintained at  using 78H – 1 hot plate magnetic stirrer. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/35738

Seasonal Impact on Seismic Data Quality: A Case Study of Zaria Basement Complex, Nigeria

S. O. Ibe & U. L. Anekwe · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

The impact on depths and P-wave velocities deduced from seismic data, due to subsurface water variation, resulting from the variation in the amount of annual rainfall, was investigated in this study in order to establish the best season for reliable seismic surveys in Zaria Area,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/36348

Dense Phase Carbon Dioxide: An Emerging Non Thermal Technology in Food Processing

Shafat Khan, Amaresh ., Keshavalu . & Soumen Ghosh · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

DPCD is an emerging non-thermal process which evidently inactivates certain micro organisms and enzymes at lower temperatures and high pressure combination thereby maintaining fresh like characteristics as well as providing convenient shelf life, nutritional value and the product...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/35518

Theoretical Study of the Properties of Isatin (1H-indole-2,3-dione) Based Alternating Donor-acceptor Type Conjugated Oligomers

Isaiah, A. Adejoro, Ogunsola, G. Orodepo, Omolara, O. Adeboye & Fredrick, U. Akhigbe · Physical Science International Journal · 2017

The potential of Isatin (1H-indole-2,3-dione) as a donor moiety in an alternating donor-acceptor conjugated oligomer models was studied. Eight different electron acceptor molecules investigated are: thiazole (Z),thiadiazole (D), thienopyrazine (TP), thienothiadiazole (TD), benzot...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2017/35185