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Host Efficiency of Scutellonema bradys in Yam Companion Crops in Nigeria

O. A. Kayode & A. O. Claudius-Cole · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Aim: Fourteen plants associated with the cultivation of yam in Nigeria were assessed for host suitability to S. bradys. Methodology: Cowpea, cassava, eggplant, fluted pumpkin, melon, maize, hot pepper, okra, water leaf, Mexican sunflower, tridax, peuro, and siam weed were inocula...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/33086

Bronopol (2-Bromo-2-Nitropropane-1, 3-Diol), A Chlorine Based Chemical Compound for the Management of Bacterial Leaf Blight of Rice

D. Pramesh, Maruti ., A. Saddam, K. M. Muniraju & G. S. Guruprasad · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Aim: Present study was under taken to determine the field efficacy of a chlorine based chemical compound for the management of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) of rice. Study Design: Randomized complete block design (RCBD). Place and Duration of Study: All India Co-ordinated Rice impr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32535

Biochemical Characterization of Oil from Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Genotypes

Dhwani Sharma, Arunabh Joshi, Devendra Jain, P. B. Singh & R. C. Choudhary · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important food item around the world. It is a crop that bears its seeds in underground pod, rather than on the aerial parts of the plant. The groundnut seeds or kernels have nearly 50 percent oil (triglycerides). Groundnuts is widely used in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/33492

Estimation of Optimum Plot Size and Shape from a Uniformity Trial for Field Experiment with Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) Crop in Soil of Hisar

Nishu Lohmor, Mujahid Khan, Kiran Kapoor & Sudha Bishnoi · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

A study of uniformity trial for assessing the nature and magnitude of soil variability and to determine the optimum size and shape of plots was conducted on 66A507 Pioneer hybrid of Sunflower crop at Research Farm of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana during the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/31613

Nutrient Release Pattern from Compost Supplemented with Jatropha Cake on Alfisol of Ilorin, Nigeria

Adebayo Abayomi Olowoake · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

The mineralization of nutrients from compost supplemented with Jatropha cake was examined on an Alfisol of Ilorin, Nigeria with a view to determining its potential for fertility improvement. Two kilogram soil (0-15 cm depth) was weighed into plastic pots, replicated three times a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32523

Soil Moisture Stress and Nitrogen Supply Affect the Growth Characteristics and Yield of Upland Rice Cultivars

Emmanuel P. Momolu, Jimmy Lamo & Sylvester Katuromunda · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Aims: To assess the effect of soil moisture stress and nitrogen fertilizer application on the growth characteristics and yield of upland rice cultivars. Study Design: Completely randomized design in a factorial arrangement. Place and Duration of Study: National Crops Resources Re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/30318

Ambient and Elevated Carbon Dioxide on Growth, Physiological and Nutrient Uptake Parameters of Perennial Leguminous Cover Crops under Low Light Intensities

Virupax C. Baligar, Marshall Elson, Zhenli L. He, Yuncong Li, Arlicelio de Q. Paiva, Dario Ahnert, Alex-Alan F. Almeida & Nand K. Fageria · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Adaptability and optimum growth of cover crops in plantation crops is affected by the inherent nature of the cover crop species and the light intensity at canopy levels. Globally concentrations of atmospheric CO2 are increasing and this creates higher photosynthesis and nutrient...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32790

Influence of Water Stress and Rhizobial Inoculation on the Accumulation of Chlorophyll in Phaseolus vulgaris (L.) Cultivars

Eutropia V. Tairo, Kelvin M. Mtei & Patrick A. Ndakidemi · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Aims: To assess the effect of water stress periods and rhizobial inoculation in five (5) P. vulgaris (L.) cultivars. Study Design: The experiment was designed in split-split plot and replicated 3 (three) times. Place and Duration of Study: The field experiment was carried out for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32306

Strategic Analysis of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Market Chain in Ethiopia a Case of Humera District

Lemlem Woldegebriel Hagose · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Humera is the well-known area in producing quality sesame seed. Both commercial and smallholder farmers involved but it can divide to individual farmer, Investors and farmer associations. About 30 percent of the country's total sesame seed production comes from Humera, Tigray. Se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/31928

Effect of Phosphorus Deficiency on Phenolics and Antioxidants Content of Two African Nightshade Varieties Grown in Kenya

Ogembo Oyaro Joel, P. Nawiri, W. Musila & Joseph P. Gweyi-Onyango · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Indigenous vegetables form an integral part of the Kenyan diets, most commonly consumed being the African nightshade. These vegetables contain important phenolics and antioxidants that have medicinal and good health attributes. Their production has strongly been associated with e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32424

Survey on Qualitative and Quantitative Traits of Winter Wheat under Different Irrigation Treatments Using Weighing Lysimeter in North China Plain

Mohamad Hesam Shahrajabian, Ali Soleymani, Peter Oko Ogbaji & Xuzhang Xue · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

As the world’s population increases, water resources for agriculture become more restrictive and efficient water use takes on greater importance. In 2012-2013 experiment, Irrigation treatments were (I1): Irrigation before sowing (60 Liter), (I2): Irrigation before sowing (30 Lite...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32778

Integrated Farming System -An Approach towards Livelihood Security, Resource Conservation and Sustainable Production for Small and Marginal Farmers

O. Kumara, H. G. Sannathimmappa, D. N. Basavarajappa, Vijay S. Danaraddi, Akmal Pasha & S. R. Rajani · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Per capita land holding has been reducing day by day due to fragmentation of land and farmers concentrate mainly on cropping systems approach rather than farming system approach.  Integrated farming system (IFS) is considered as one of the best option towards farming system appro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/31994

Response of Alectra vogelii Benth to Different Crop Root Exudates

Cliven Njekete, Joanah Midzi, Bhekumthetho Ncube & Tendai Madanzi · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

Aims: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of root exudates from cowpea, groundnut, maize, sorghum and pearl millet genotypes on the germination and attachment of Alectra vogelii. It also aimed to identify functional groups in the powdered root samples that stimulate A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/29694

Evaluation of Soils for Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) Production: A Case Study of Siwes Farms of University of Agriculture Makurdi

E. A. Igomu & S. Idoga · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

The soils of the University of Agriculture Makurdi Teaching and Research Farm were surveyed, with the view to evaluating their morphological, physical and chemical properties for cowpea production. Makurdi is in a strategic position in the agricultural map of Nigeria, producing a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32009

Evaluation of Phytoremediation Potentials of Some Plants Species of Serra da Tiririca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Antony de Paula Barbosa, Viviane Japiassú Viana, Ana Carolina Pires de Souza Araujo & Denise Alves de Lima · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2017

The aim of this study was to present new information on the main plant species occurring in the Serra da Tiririca State Park capable of potentially acting as phytormediators. This was based on a floristic inventory as well as field research. The floristic inventory resulted in th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2017/32075