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All published articles 1739

Epidemiological Studies of Waterborne Diseases in Relation to Bacteriological Quality of Water

Nafi’u Abdulkadir, Rebecca O. Afolabi, Hizbullahi M. Usman, Gani Mustapha & Umar A. Abubakar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Aim of the Study: Waterborne diseases are global burden with the increase in a number of cases more especially in rural areas of developing countries. We investigated the epidemiological distribution of waterborne diseases and bacteriological quality of water in Bodinga Sokoto Ni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i430141

Viral Aetiology of Severe Acute Respiratory Infections in Hospitalised Adult Patients in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire

Sandrine Michele Anne Sopi N'chott, Herve Kadjo, Alima Koné, Marius Adagba N'tapke, Klinignan Horo, Adele Kacou-N'douba, Joseph Alico Djaman & Hortense Faye-Kette · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Aims: Pneumonia is a leading cause of morbidity and a significant cause of mortality worldwide. Although information is available on pneumonia in children, the incidence in adults in many parts of Africa including Côte d'Ivoire is unknown. Knowledge of local etiologic agents of p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i430140

Antibacterial Activity of Bioflavonoid from Fruit Pulps of Acacia nilotica Willd

O. P. Oladosu, N. R. Isu, I. M. Aboh, S. E. Okhale, A. T. Orishadipe & H. O. Egharevba · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

The emergence of multi-drug resistance in bacteria has led to call for research and development of new leads as antibiotics from medicinal plants. Acacia nilotica (Linn) is a plant of multipurpose medicinal uses, three bioactive flavonoids (methyl gallate, gallic acid and catechi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i430139

Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Salmonella Typhimurium Isolated from Commercial Poultry and Poultry Farm Handlers in Nasarawa State, Nigeria

T. Ibrahim, Y. B. Ngwai, G. R. I. Pennap, D. Ishaleku, P. A. Tsaku, R. H. Abimiku, I. H. Nkene & E. B. Bassey · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Aim: This study was designed to investigate the antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from commercial poultry and handlers in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Study Design: Investigative. Place and Duration of Study: Microbiology Laboratory, Nasarawa State U...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i430136

Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C among HIV Infected Pregnant Women Attending Care and Treatment at National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development (NIPRD), Abuja, Nigeria

Y. Ya’aba, S. B. Mohammed, K. T. Olatunji, A. Abubakar, M. Usoroh, O. C. Daniel, A. R. Abdulmumin & J. F. Nfongeh · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Introduction: Viral Hepatitis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are most common top ranking leading causes of infectious diseases and deaths worldwide. If these infections, remain unidentified and untreated among HIV infected pregnant women, children born to these pregnant w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i430137

In vitro Antibacterial and Antitubercular Activities of Leaf Extracts of Senna occidentalis

K. T. Olatunji, Y. Ya’aba, S. B. Mohammed, I. J. Akah, O. C. Daniel & P. O. Oladosu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial and antitubercular activities of ethylacetate and ethanol leaf extracts of Senna occidentalis. Study Design: Fresh leaves of Senna occidentalis collected from Suleja, Niger state were used for this study against some medically i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i330135

Comparative Studies on Production of Bioethanol from Rice Straw Using Bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma viride as Hydrolyzing Agents

O. Osazuwa, Christopher & A. Akinyosoye, Felix · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Ethanol production by S. cerevisiae was carried out using rice straw as substrate and B. subtilis and T. viride as hydrolyzing agents. The aim of this research is to compare the potential of rice straw (non-edible waste material) for bioethanol production using Bacillus subtilis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i330134

Anti-bacterial and Anti-fungal Properties of Garlic Extract (Allium sativum): A Review

Bulti Kumera Fufa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Garlic (Allium sativum) contains various biologically active components that play a significant role in the treatment of bacterial and fungal infections. It contains sulfur compounds like allicin, ajoene, allylmethyltrisulfide, diallyltrisulfide, diallyldisulphide and others whic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i330133

Antimicrobial Profile and Asymptomatic Urinary Tract Infections among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in Bolgatanga Regional Hospital, Ghana

Kwabena Fosu, Elvis Quansah & Isaac Dadzie · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) in pregnancy is associated with significant morbidity for both the mother and the baby. Proper investigation and prompt treatment are needed to prevent the serious life-threatening condition and morbidity associated with UTI in pregnant w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i330132

Role of Aspergillus Galactomannan Antigen Test for the Screening of Invasive Aspergillosis in Patients with Hematological Malignancies

Eman H. Salem, Asmaa M. Elbrolosy, Samah M. Awad, Suzan A. Alhassanin, Amira I. Aldesoky, Suzy F. Gohar & Shaimaa S. Solimani · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Background: Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a leading cause of death among immunocompromised patients, particularly those with hematological malignancies. The use of galactomannan (GM) antigen as a biological marker for screening of IA in high-risk patients is attractive and non-i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i330130

Retracted: Determination of Tolerance Potentials of Some Bacteria Species to Heavy Metals Isolated from Contaminated Gold Mining Soil in Abare, Zamfara State

H. Hauwa, C. M. Z. Whong, S. A. Ado & Abdulmumin, A. Nuhu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

This aim of this research was to determine the tolerance ability of Bacillus lentus, Bacillus firmus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The soil sample was analysed for it heavy metal content lead was found to be in abundance beyond tolerable limit followed by cupper. Several bacterial...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i230129

Molecular Detection ctx-M, TEM and VIM in ESBL-Producing E. coli Strains Isolated from Pregnant Women in Osogbo

O. C. Adekunle, A. J. Falade-Fatila & G. Odewale · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a major bacterial infection causing serious health problem in pregnant women. The physiological and anatomical changes in pregnancy facilitate urinary tract infection (UTI) during pregnancy. Asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy is associated with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i230128

Biofilm, Antimicrobial & Reductive Ability of London Rocket S. irio

Rawaa Nazar Al Chalabi, Ruqaya M. Al-Ezzy, Nabeel K. Al-Ani & Shatha Al Bayati · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Sisymbrium irio is a plant used in folk medicine in Asian peoples. In 79 samples collected from hospitals, 71 were infected with Gram-positive bacteria. Performing API 20 samples showed 17(23.94%) were S. pyrogens and 54(76.06%) were S. aureus. In an experiment for antibiotic sen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i230127

Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Bacteria Isolated from Kenyan Bank Notes Circulating in Nyeri Town

S. G. Muguongo, A. K. Nyamache & J. M. Maingi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Aims: The aim of this study was to characterize bacteria isolated from circulating Kenyan banknotes and also antibiotic susceptibility profiles within Nyeri County. Study Design:  This was a cross-sectional study and simple random sampling was used to collect 25 of each paper cur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i230125

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Voluntary Counseling and Testing Service among University Students, Southern Ethiopia

Tilahun Ermeko, Dawit Kebede & Abate Lette · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Background: Voluntary testing and counseling (VCT) is the process by which an individual undergoes confidential counseling, to enable the individual arrive at an informed choice with respect of learning his or her HIV status and advice on taking the appropriate action. It is vita...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v28i230126