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An Assessment of Drinking Water Quality Using Water Quality Index in Ado-Ekiti and Environs, Nigeria

Busayo Mutiat Olowe, Jacob O. Oluyege & Oladiran Famurewa · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Aim: To assess the quality of drinking water sources in Ado-Ekiti and environs, Nigeria, using Water Quality Index (WQI). Study Design: Experimental study design. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Ekiti State University, Ekiti State, Nigeria, between Januar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22445

Biosorption of Acid Blue 225 from Aqueous Solution by Azolla filiculoides: Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies

Shahram Sadeghi, Ali Joghataei, Nammam Ali Azadi & Davoud Balarak · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Batch studies were conducted for kinetics and equilibrium studies on biosorption of Acid Blue 225 (AB 225) dye from aqueous solution by Azolla filiculoides. The biomass used as adsorbent in this work was initially characterized by SEM and BET. The effect of parameter including ad...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22821

Chemical Profile of Leaves and Roots of Miracle Fruit (Synsepalum dulcificum)

V. N. Osabor, R. A. Etiuma & M. U. Ntinya · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Proximate analysis, elemental analysis and phytochemical analysis were conducted on leaves and roots of S. dulcificum (miracle fruit). The results of proximate analysis of the leaves sample showed  the following compositions: protein (6.62±0.02)%, crude lipid (12±2.00)%, crude fi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/20456

Chemical Components of the Essential Oil of Lantana camara L. Found in North Central Sudan Region of Nigeria

Egharevba Henry Omoregie, Ibrahim Jemilat Aliyu, Ebere Uchechukwu Doris, Okhale Samuel Ehiabhi & Kunle Oluyemisi Folashade · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

The essential oils of medicinal and aromatic plants remain a veritable tool in the management of ailments in ethnomedicine. Essential oils from medicinal plants had also been reported to possess various pharmacological activities, and have found relevance in food and industrial a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22944

Laboratory Studies on the Treatment of Effluent from a Pulp and Paper Mill Using Activated Carbon and Sand Filter Media

Nwankwere Emeka Thompson, Nwadiogbu Joseph Onyebuchi, Arebame Theophilus, Ukah Jerry & Agu Chizoba · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Aims: To investigate and compare the efficiency and synergistic effect of carbon and sand filter column setup in the treatment of a pulp and paper mill effluent. Study Design: This study presents a report on preliminary laboratory investigation on the treatment of a pulp and pape...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/18929

Synthesis of New Pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxamides and Investigation of Their Activity for the Synthesis of Aminonitriles

Ozge Aydin, Cigdem Yolacan & Feray Aydogan · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

New pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxamide derivatives were synthesized by the amidation reactions of some amines, an amino alcohol and an amino acid ester with (S)-1-(phenylcarbamoyl)pyrrolidin-2-carboxylic acid, which was obtained from the reaction of L-proline with phenylisocyanate. Ac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/23201

Quality Assessment of Irrigation Water from the Vicinity of a Hospital Liquid Waste Treatment Plant

E. A. Adegbe, F. G. Okibe, C. E. Gimba & E. B. Agbaji · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

The quality assessment of surface water used for irrigation within the vicinity of a Hospital liquid waste treatment plant in Zaria, Nigeria was conducted. A total of thirty-three (33) water samples were collected from four sampling sites in the study area. These samples were exa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/23127

Integrated Process for -glucan Concentrate from Ganoderma lucidum by Extraction and Micronization

Siti Machmudah, Shoko Kodama, Wahyudiono ., Hideki Kanda & Motonobu Goto · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Hydrothermal treatment is an environmentally friendly technique with a wide range of applications such as extraction, hydrolysis, and wet oxidation of organic compounds. In this work, water under hydrothermal conditions was used to extract b-glucan from Ganoderma lucidum (G. luci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22842

Studies of Oxyanion Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Zeolite and HDTMA-Br Surface Modified Organo-Zeolite

Hutaf M. Baker · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

In the present study, the Jordanian zeolite was modified with cationic surfactant, hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HDTMA-Br), and this organo-zeolite was used to remove the nitrate ion (oxyanion). Batch experiments were carried out using zeolite at different parameters; isoth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22053

Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles from Zinc Formate and Their Optical Properties

Susmita Boruah, Syeda Mustafiza, Devojit Saikia, Heerok Jyoti Saikia, Partha P. Saikia & Mrinal K. Baruah · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Zinc oxide nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by alkaline precipitation method from zinc formate dihydrate and sodium hydroxide using sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) as a surface active agent. In another experiment, the zinc salt was heated at 600°C for comparison with the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22660

Phytochemical Study of Sacoglottis gabonensis (Baill.) Urb. Isolation of Bioactive Compounds from the Stem Bark

Guy Raymond Feuya Tchouya, Giresse Delphang Nguema Obiang, Jean-bernard Bongui & Jacques Lebibi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Aims: The main objective of the study was to isolate biomolecules from Sacoglottis gabonensis, and also to identify its antimicrobial active principles. Study Design: Chromatographic separation of biomolecules from the stem bark extract of              S. gabonensis and spectral...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22314

Structure-toxicity Relationships of Naphthylisoquinoline Derivatives as Antimalarial Agents Using Molecular Descriptors

Zakari Y. Ibrahim, Adamu A. Uzairu & Stephen E. Abechi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

The cytotoxicity data of 46 naphthylisoquinoline derivatives that will inhibit 50% of cell growth (pIC50) were used to develop quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR). 433 molecular descriptors was obtained from DFT (B3LYP/6-311+G*) level of calculation for each mole...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22639

Mg2Cu Alloy Preparation by Mechanical Alloying Process and Its Characterization Using X-ray Diffraction and Scanning Electron Microscopy

José Luis Iturbe-Garcia, Beatriz Eugenia López-Muñoz & Luis Zamora Rangel · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

In this work the synthesis of intermetallic Mg2Cu is presented. Elemental particles of magnesium with a purity of 99.8% and Cu 99.9% were mixed in desired quantity to reach a nominal composition of 40-60 and 80-20 wt% for magnesium and copper in each composition respectively. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22845

Comparative Studies of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Exposure in Homes Using Different Cooking Fuels

Ize-Iyamu Oghomwen Christie, Ukpebor Justina Ebehirieme, Ize-Iyamu Osaro Karl, Isara Alphonsus Rukevwe & Ukpebor Emmanuel Ehiabhi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

In-situ atmospheric monitoring of carbon monoxide (CO) was carried out in ten homes where n-butane gas, kerosene stove and firewood were used as cooking fuels respectively. Of the ten houses, four houses surveyed used n-butane gas only as the fuel type, four other houses used ker...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/22075