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All published articles 561

Factors Influencing the Risk of Death among Patients with Heart Failure

Muzeyin Ahmed Berarti & Ayele Taye Goshu · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of risk factors on the death of patients with heart failure in a cohort of patients hospitalized with heart failure disease. In this paper we used chi-square tests with the aim of studying the relationship of each factor wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17793

Chasing Complications of Balloon Mitral Valvotomy

Shivakumar Bhairappa, Prakash Sadashivappa Surhonne, Shankar Somanna, Rohit Chopra & Cholenhally Nanjappa Manjunath · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy (BMV) done for mitral stenosis (MS) though largely improved nowadays can be followed by multiple and rare procedure related complications. We present an interesting case of a 45 year old male with symptomatic severe mitral stenosis of rheumat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/18368

Non-linear Analysis of Heart Rate Variability Improves Differential Diagnosis between Parkinson Disease and Multiple System Atrophy

Donatella Brisinda, Francesco Fioravanti, Emilia Iantorno, Anna Rita Sorbo, Angela Venuti, Claudia Cataldi, Kristian Efremov & Riccardo `Fenici · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Aims: Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) are neurodegenerative disorders characterized by motor "parkinsonian" symptoms and non-motor symptoms related to autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction. The latter can be quantified with the analysis of Heart Ra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/18110

Hammock Bridge on Fire: Complete AV Block in a Patient with Congenitally-corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries and Wolff-Parkinson-White Pre-excitation Pattern

Jorge A. Brenes-Salazar & Paul A. Friedman · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Aims: To recognize heart block as a complication associated with congenitally-corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA). Presentation of the Case: A healthy 36 year old male with CCTGA presented with syncope as a manifestation of heart block. A unique feature of this...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/18045

Association of Adipose-derived Hormones with Atherosclerosis Indices in Metabolic Syndrome Patients

Sikander Garg, Kanchan Vohra, Sudhir Varma, Harpreet Singh Kalra & Jasmeen . · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Aim: The study was aimed to determine the association of adipose derived hormones, adiponectin, leptin, and adiponectin/leptin (A/L) ratio with presence and degree of atherosclerosis in metabolic syndrome patients. Study Design: Open label, pilot, case-control study. Place and Du...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17860

Impact of Diabetes Mellitus on Coronary Artery Disease in Women Attending Coronary Angiography in Gaza- Palestine: An Observational Study

Amal Jamee, Yehia Abed, Maryiem Ramadan, Kalid El-Rabia, Ghada Nasser & Mohammed Hijazi · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Aims: It is well know that Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is crucial risk factors for Coronary artery disease (CAD). The present study aimed to investigate characteristics and angiographic profiles of the CAD in diabetic’s women in comparison with non diabetics. Methodology: Documented C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17940

What's New and What Gaps in 2013 European Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: A Reappraisal

Pietro Scicchitano, Michele Gesualdo, Santa Carbonara, Pasquale Palmiero, Pietro Nazzaro, Annapaola Zito, Gabriella Ricci, Luisa de Gennaro, Pasquale Caldarola, Francesca Cortese & Marco Matteo Ciccone · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Arterial hypertension is the most common cardiovascular risk factor causing over 9 million deaths worldwide. Its treatment is crucial in preventing adverse outcomes, in reducing morbidity and mortality and related socio-economic impact of cardiovascular diseases. The European Soc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17967

Thrombosis of Extra-cardiac Fontan, an Institutional Experience

Mohammed Al-Biltagi, Amjad Al-Kouatli, Jameel Al-Ata, Ahmad Jamjoom & Heba Abouzeid · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Background: Thromboembolism can complicate Fontan surgery. There are few well designed studies in the literature to determine the epidemiology of thrombosis after Fontan. Methods: We report the experience of King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center- Jeddah, Kingdom o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17659

Severe Coronary Artery Ectasia with ST Elevation MI: A Challenging Situation

Abid Hussain Laghari, Khwaja Yousuf Hasan, Izat Shah & Khawar Abbas Kazmi · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Aim: To report a case of huge coronary artery ectasia presenting with acute myocardial infarction; a relatively rare finding encountered during coronary angiography. Presentation of Case: A young male presented with chest pain and profuse sweating at a local hospital. Electrocard...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17724

Relationship of Edentulism, Sleep Disordered Breathing and Cardiovascular Disease: NHANES, 2007-2008

R. Constance Wiener · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Background: Edentulism, though declining in younger adults, remains prevalent in the U.S. older adult population. Poorer health outcomes, including cardiovascular outcomes have been associated with edentulism. Sleep disorders are also common in older adults and have been associat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17944

Enoxaparin for Early Anticoagulation after Mitral Valve Repair

Younes Moutakiallah, Roland Henaine, Mehdi Bamous, Jacques Robin, Jean Ninet & Jean-François Obadia · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Introduction: Despite recent progress and technological advances, heart valve surgery remains associated with a high rate of thromboembolic complications requiring anticoagulation, which must be both safe and effective to prevent any thromboembolic or bleeding events. Objectives:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17779

Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Patient with Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction and Agenesis of Right Coronary Artery. "In Search of a Coronary Ostium"

Gabriele Giacomo Schiattarella, Fabio Magliulo, Vito Di Palma, Giovanni Esposito & Plinio Cirillo · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Coronary arteries with anomalous origin from the aorta may represent a trouble for interventional cardiologist, in particular in setting of acute coronary syndromes. Research of coronary ostium may cause crucial delay in reperfusion with important consequences for myocardial salv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17719

Nstemi “But” Stemi-De Winters Sign

Prem Krishna Anandan, Subramanyam K, Shivananda Patil, R. Rangaraj & Cholenahally Nanjappa Manjunath · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Anterior ST elevation myocardial infarction can present with a specific electrocardiographic (ECG) pattern without ST segment elevations, known as De Winter sign. Recognizing this ECG pattern is important since it is considered an equivalent to ST elevation myocardial infarction...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17599

Approaching Long Term Cardiac Rhythm Monitoring Using Advanced Arm Worn Sensors and ECG Recovery Techniques

William D. Lynn, Omar J. Escalona & David J. McEneaney · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

According to recent British Heart Foundation statistics, one in six men and more than one in ten women die from coronary heart disease (CHD) in the UK. This equates to almost 74,000 deaths per annum from CHD alone.  More worryingly, every week, 12 apparently fit and healthy young...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/16768

Sex Hormones and Their Relationship with Leptin and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Pre and Post-Menopausal Nigerian Women with Metabolic Syndrome

U. A. Fabian, M. A. Charles-Davies, A. A. Fasanmade, J. A. Olaniyi, O. E. Oyewole, M. O. Owolabi, J. R. Adebusuyi, O. Hassan, B. M. Ajobo, M. O. Ebesunun, K. Adigun, K. S. Akinlade, O. G. Arinola & E. O Agbedana · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Metabolic Syndrome (MS), which affects 33.1% of Nigerians, predisposing them to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, has been associated with the female gender. The cardioprotective effect of oestradiol against CVD is now controversial and was investigated in premenopausal with MS...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/15236