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All published articles 561

Immediate Procedural Results of Superior Mesenteric Artery Angioplasty: An Observational Single-Center Study from India

Avinash Gutte, Dixit Varma, Snehal Kose & Abin Jose · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Superior mesenteric artery occlusive disease is an important cause of chronic mesenteric ischaemia and is increasingly managed with endovascular techniques. However, regional data describing procedural outcomes remain limited. This study assessed the technical success...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i3550

Myocardial Infarction in Young People: A Retrospective Study of 15 Cases

Ranim Khzami, Mariam Ouaziz, Imane Chadbilah, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Mohammed Jamili & Mustapha Elhataoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Aims: This study aimed to describe the epidemiological, clinical and angiographic characteristics of patients aged under 45 years who were hospitalised for myocardial infarction and to highlight the characteristics of MI in young people compared with older people. Study Design: A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i3551

Reversible Severe Heart Failure in Corticosteroid-Refractory Cardiac Sarcoidosis: The Crucial Role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in MRI-Negative Disease

Salma Nafidi, Sana Nehame, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Cardiac involvement significantly impacts the prognosis of sarcoidosis. While conduction abnormalities represent the classic presentation, inaugural acute heart failure with severe left ventricular dysfunction is a less common and diagnostically challenging phenotype...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i3549

Cardiac Structural and Functional Alterations in End-stage Renal Disease : An Echocardiographic Study

Chadbellah Imane, El Fathi Asmaa, Ouaziz Mariam, Khzami Ranim, El Jamili Mohamed, El Karimi Saloua & El Hattaoui Mustapha · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Cardiovascular disease accounts for approximately 45% of all-cause mortality in hemodialysis patients — a risk 10 to 20 times higher than in the general population. Despite the critical role of echocardiography in characterizing this cardiac burden, systematic echocar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i3548

Profile of Rhythm Disturbances and Predictive Factors of Sudden Death in Sarcomeric Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Retrospective Study of 30 Patients

Kamel Ghanem, Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Fatima ARABI, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Introduction: Sarcomeric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited heart disease. Its prognosis is primarily determined by the risk of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD). This study aimed to describe the rhythm profile of patients with sar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i3547

Characteristics and Risk Factors for Development Heart Failure in Mexican Obese Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Lacking Coronary Intervention

Mariana Elizabeth Colón Navar, Héctor Raúl Ibarra Sifuentes, Uvane Andrea Cu Farfán Sánchez, Juan Jaime Saldívar Salazar, Ana Karen Oyarvide Zapuche, Alicia Estefanía Cantú González, Raymundo Garay García, Carlos Zarick Sáenz Tapia & Carlos Alberto Ponce López · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Acute ischemic heart disease causes myocardial infarction due to obstruction blood flow in coronary arteries caused by accumulation atherosclerotic plaque. Heart failure is frequent complication when coronary intervention is not performed, increasing risk of mortality...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2546

Infective Endocarditis Associated with Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: A Single-Centre Retrospective Study

Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Kamel Ghanem, Fatima ARABI, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Infective endocarditis (IE) associated with implantable cardiac devices (ICDs): pacemakers, automatic defibrillators, and cardiac resynchronisation therapy devices, is a rare but serious complication with a high mortality rate despite therapeutic advances. The steady...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2544

Therapeutic Management of Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction in Morocco: Adherence to International Guidelines and Comparison with Global Registries

Mariam Ouaziz, Ranim Khzami, Imane Chadbellah, Asmaa EL Fathi, Abdelmajid Bouzerda & Ali Khatouri · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is a leading cause of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity worldwide. Optimized pharmacological therapy — comprising the four pillars of neurohormonal blockade (ACE inhibitors/ARBs, beta-blockers, MRA, SGLT2i) — h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2545

Epidemiological Characteristics and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in HFrEF Patients at Military Hospital in Marrakech, Morocco: A Retrospective Study

Mariam Ouaziz, Imane Chadbellah, Asmaa EL Fathi, Ranim Khzami, Abdelmajid Bouzerda & Ali Khatouri · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) represents a growing global public health burden, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where cardiovascular risk factors are prevalent and undercontrolled. Data from North Africa and Morocco remain scarc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2542

Etiological Spectrum of Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction in a Moroccan Military Hospital: A Comparative Registry Analysis

Mariam Ouaziz, Ranim Khzami, Asmaa EL Fathi, Imane Chadbellah, Abdelmajid Bouzerda & Ali Khatouri · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: The etiological distribution of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) varies significantly across regions, reflecting differences in cardiovascular risk factor prevalence, genetic predisposition, and healthcare access. Data from North African military p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2543

Extensive Vitamin K Antagonist-induced Skin Necrosis Leading to Fatal Septic Shock: A Case Report

Asmaa Elfathi, Imane Chadbellah, Salma Nafidi, Sana Nehame, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Vitamin K antagonist (VKA)-induced skin necrosis is a rare but life-threatening complication, typically occurring during the initiation phase of anticoagulation therapy. Its disseminated presentation is exceptional and poses a major diagnostic and therapeutic challeng...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2541

From Isolated Dyspnea to Catastrophic Mechanical Complication: Posteromedial Papillary Muscle Rupture Following Subtle Inferior STEMI

Chadbellah Imane, Ouaziz Mariam, El Fathi Asmaa, Ait Yahya Abdelkarim, El Jamili Mohamed, El Karimi Saloua & El Hattaoui Mustapha · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Papillary muscle rupture (PMR) is a rare but rapidly fatal mechanical complication of acute myocardial infarction (MI) that may occur even after apparently limited ischemia. In the contemporary reperfusion era, its incidence is estimated between 0.05% and 0.26% of MIs...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2540

Clustering of Cardiometabolic Abnormalities in A Hypertensive Cohort: A Retrospective Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study

O. G. Ojeh-Oziegbe, A. A. Elumah, W. K. Etebu, S. T. Allison, P. Abiodun & O. E. Ojeh-Oziegbe · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Hypertension often clusters with other cardiometabolic risk factors, increasing overall cardiovascular risk, especially in Nigeria. Understanding this pattern is essential for improving comprehensive and effective management. Aims: To determine the prevalence of indiv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2539

Balloon Aortic Valvuloplasty as a Bridge to Urgent Hip Fracture Surgery in a Frail Elderly Patient with Severe Aortic Stenosis: A Case Report

Jonathan Moyambi, Ismael Said Al Fakihi, Obang Lass Junior, Adolphe Kasongo & Salim Arous · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Severe aortic stenosis in frail older adults requiring urgent hip fracture surgery represents a major therapeutic challenge. Delaying orthopaedic repair may worsen outcomes, whereas proceeding directly to surgery in the setting of critical aortic stenosis carries substantial peri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2537

ST-Segment Elevation vs. Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes: Clinical, Metabolic and Angiographic Divergences in a Real-World Setting

Salma Nafidi, Sana Nehame, Asmaa Elfathi, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Recent guidelines emphasize the pathophysiological continuum of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). However, the real-world clinical presentation of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) compared to non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) diff...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2536