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Assessment of Heavy Metals in Surface Water and Bottom Sediment of Ekpan Creek, Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria

Oluowo Elohor Freeman & Isibor Patrick Omoregie · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

The accumulation of heavy metals in water and sediment of Ekpan Creek has increased significantly from previously reported concentrations. The present study was designed to assess the levels of heavy metals in surface water and sediment in the Creek using scientifically recommend...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29144

Insecticide Application Schedule to Control Sesame Webworm Antigastra catalaunalis (Duponchel) Humera, North Ethiopia

Zenawi Gebregergis, Dereje Assefa & Ibrahim Fitwy · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Sesame webworm (Antigastra catalaunalis) is the major pest, which is causing heavy losses in Humera areas, northern Ethiopia. The present study aims to determine schedule of insecticide application for control of the pest. An experiment with a randomized complete block design (RC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28620

Influence of Gender and Spacing on Weed Smothering Potentials of Fluted Pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis Hook F.) In Southeastern Nigeria

W. B. Binang, J. O. Shiyam, A. E. Uko, J. D. Ntia, D. A. Okpara, T. O. Ojikpong, O. E. Ntun & F. Ekeleme · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

A two year field study was conducted in 2013 and 2014 at the farms of the Cross River State Agricultural Development Project (CRADP), Calabar (latitude 05°3’ and 04°27’ North and longitude 07°15’ and 09°28’ East), to evaluate the plant gender and spacing effects on the potential...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28982

Physicochemical Studies of Potable Water Resources within the Kubwa Vicinity of Bwari Area Council, Abuja

Useh Mercy Uwem, Onwuazor Ogechukwu Philomena, Orijajogun Joyce Omohu, Samuel Chigozie Joseph, Uzama Danladi & Dauda Mary Sunday · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aim: To examine the quality of both borehole and groundwater in selected sites within the Kubwa district of Bwari Area Council, Abuja, Nigeria with regards to drinking water quality parameters and the measure of microbial load. Study Design: Collection and assessment of the water...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28462

An Epidemiological Study of Antibiotic Resistance of Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi - A from Clinical Samples in Dhaka City

Kaniz Fatema, Tanzina Azad Trisha, Abu Mohammad Azmal Morshed, Md. Moyen Uddin Pk, Tanzina Akter, Bushra Jannat & Suvomoy Datta · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: Typhoid fever is a serious bacterial disease caused by Salmonella typhi or Salmonella paratyphi. Study Design: The objectives of this study is to determine the prevalence and antibiotic resistance pattern of Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi isolated from adults and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/27965

Cyanogenic Glycosides Retention in Juiced and Blanched Leafy Vegetables Commonly Consumed in South-Western Nigeria

Charles B. Adeosun, Adeleke K. Atunnise, Kuburat T. Odufuwa & Bamidele A. Salau · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Vegetable is one of the rich sources of phytonutrients and it is part of the dietary components of in habitants of south-western Nigeria. Despite its nutritional and health benefits, it is not without other factors that are detrimental to health such as anti-nutrinets like cyanog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/26182

In vivo Antiplasmodial Activity of Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray against Plasmodium berghei Nk65 in Infected Swiss Albino Mice

E. O. Dada & D. A. Oloruntola · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

  Antiplasmodial activity of the ethanolic leaf extract of Tithonia diversifolia was studied in Swiss albino mice infected with Plasmodium berghei (NK65). The study was carried out at the Department of Microbiology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria between April a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28803

Preliminary Analysis of the Effects of the Macondo Oil Spill on Coastal Diving Ducks in the Northern Gulf of Mexico

Charles W. Martin, John F. Valentine, Steven B. Scyphers, Taylor C. Kauffman & John J. Dindo · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: The explosion and sinking of the Macondo drilling platform resulted in one of the largest marine oil spills in history but with largely uncertain ecological consequences. Among the lesser studied but potentially greater concerns are population and toxicological effects of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28874

Growth and Haematological Characteristics of Broiler Starter Birds Fed Processed Taro Cocoyam (Colocasia esculenta) Corm Meal

P. C. Jiwuba, L. C. Ezenwaka, C. J. Eluagu & C. Njoku · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: Broiler production fulfils important socio-economic functions, but inadequate nutrition, scarcity and high cost of feedstuffs in developing countries undermines broilers in expressing their full potential. Therefore a 28 day feeding trail was conducted to determine the grow...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/27949

An Assessment of Cadmium Removal from Simulated Waste Water Using Leftover Biomass of Water Hyacinth Immobilized via Emericella nidulans

Manju ., Sunita Kumari, Jyoti Sharma, Saloni Gupta, Mukesh Kumar, Smita S. Kumar, Anil Kumar, Anamika Verma, Shalu ., Pankaj Sharma, Kulvinder Bajwa, Sohan Lal & Narsi R. Bishnoi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: To study Cadmium removal from simulated waste water using water hyacinth biomass immobilized with Emericella nidulans. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar. June 2012 a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/27845

Phytochemical Composition and In vivo Antibacterial Activity of the Aqueous Leaf Extract of Polygonum limbatum on Escherichia coli-infected Guinea Pigs

Joseph Patrick W. Kouamou, Siméon P. C. Fodouop, Guelmbaye Ndoutamia, Julius Awah Ndukum, Joseph Tchoumboué & Donatien Gatsing · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Background: Polygonum limbatum Meisn (Polygonaceae) extracts have been used in West region of Cameroon for the treatment of urogenital infections. The therapeutic efficacy of the aqueous leaf extract of Polygonum limbatum against urogenital infections was investigated on Escheric...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28350

Organic Contaminants and Microbial Load of Native Beers Locally Prepared Within Jos Metropolis

Samuel Y. Gazuwa, Kiri H. Jaryum & Simon G. Mafulul · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Introduction: Ethyl alcohol toxicity is implicated in impaired immune system, disease conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and cancer. The incidence of these ailments among drinkers of native beers: burukutu, pito, and goskolo in the area of study are high. Goskolo is banned...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28389

Analysis of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Women towards Family Planning in Nigeria: Evidence from Ogun State

J. O. Kio, C. O. Agbede, F. E. Olayinka & Y. O. Ojinni · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: Increasing the use of family planning (FP) is essential to reducing maternal and new-born mortality rate as well as food insecurity in Nigeria.  This study analyzed the knowledge, attitude and practices of women regarding utilization of family planning methods in Ogun State...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29104

Prevalence and Molecular Characterization of P. aeruginosa Isolates in the West Bank-Palestine for ESBLs, MBLs and Integrons

Ghaleb Adwan, Amani Shtayah, Kamel Adwan, Suhaila Al-Sheboul & Sati Othman · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

  Aims: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and molecular characterization of extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs), metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) and integrons among clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Biology...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29259

Nutritional and Sensory Analysis of Milk Processed from Seeds of Sweet Pea (Cyperus esculentus L.) Consumed in Côte d’Ivoire

Aka Boigny Ange Aurèle, Konan N’Guessan Ysidor, Coulibaly Adama & Biego Godi Henri Marius · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: To determine the nutritional and sensory parameters of milk processed from sweet pea seeds consumed in Côte d'Ivoire. Study Design: Sweet pea seeds samples gathered from communal markets in Abidjan district were used to process milk using improved and traditional methods. N...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28639