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All published articles 802

The Abiotic Ecology and Prevalence of Palaemonid Shrimps (Crustacea: Palaemonidae) of Osse River, Edo State, Nigeria

Isibor Patrick Omoregie · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: To assess the relationship between the abundance of palaemonid shrimps and variation of the abiotic ecology of the river. Study Design: Factorial design. Place and Duration of Study: Osse River, Ovia North East Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. April to December,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29497

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Conventional Teaching Programme versus Information Booklet on Knowledge Regarding Prevention and Management of Swine Flu among Rural Population

Manjeet Kaur, Kanika . & Yogesh Kumar · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Background: Swine flu is a major cause for concern among the common people of India and needless to say it has created fear across the various strata of the society. Aim and Objectives: To assess and compare the effectiveness of conventional teaching programme (CTP) versus inform...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/27893

Distribution Ratios of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Urban Soils

Mohamed H. El-Saeid & John B. Sapp · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Distribution ratios and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), including Fluoranthene (Flt), Pyrene (Pyr), Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP), Benzo(k)fluoranthene (BkP), Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene (IP), Benzo(ghi)perylene (BgP) in urban surface and subsurface soil collected from Riya...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/30051

Maternal Sleep Deprivation Alters Reproductive Capability of Male Offspring in Wistar Rats

Opeyemi Oreofe Akindele, Olufadekemi Tolulope Kunle-Alabi & Yinusa Raji · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Existing data suggest a negative correlation between maternal sleep deprivation and male offspring reproductive capability. However, there is dearth of information on the critical period of development during which reproductive organs may be programmed. Thirty pregnant rats were...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29782

Impact of Human Activities on Rainwater Quality in South-South Region of Nigeria

Godwin A. Ebong, Helen S. Etuk, Cyril I. Ekong & Emmanuel U. Dan · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

The first three spills of rainfall in 2016 were harvested from areas impacted by gas flaring and exhaust emissions namely: Ibeno, Eket, Onna, Mkpat Enin and Uyo local government areas south-south of Nigeria. Control samples were harvested from Ibiono Ibom local government area wh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29762

Effects of Biochar and Rhizobium Inoculation on Nodulation and Growth of Groundnut in Sokoto State, Nigeria

S. A. Yusif, I. Muhammad, N. G. Hayatu, M. M. Sauwa, I. Y. Tafinta, M. A. Mohammed, S. A. Lukman, G. A. Abubakar & A. M. Hussain · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

  An experiment was conducted in 2015 at the screenhouse of Teaching and Research Farm, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, to determine the effects of biochar and rhizobium inoculation (HISTICK) on nodulation and growth of groundnut plant (SAMNUT-24). Two factors were used for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/27297

Substrate-inoculum Ratio Optimization upon the Biogas Production from Peels of Eggplant and Cassava by Biomethanization

T. O. Monama, B. M. Nsimba, P. V. Tsalu, D. D. Tshilanda, B. M. Mbala, P. N. Bokolombe, B. K. Mvingu, C. K. Mulaji, S. M. Nanituma & P. T. Mpiana · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

In this work we have highlighted the importance of substrate-inoculum ratio on the biogas (biomethane) production when using peels of eggplant and that of cassava by biomethanization method. The study has been designed as follow: digestion of pig manure (inoculums) produced under...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28891

Factors that Influence Effective Communication of Messages in Antenatal Health Centre in Egor Local Government Edo State, Nigeria

Janet O. Kio, Omomene B. Kio-Umoru & Roseline N. Onu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aim: Effectiveness in health messages communication is a sine qua non for pregnancy management and amelioration of complication during delivery. This study examines the factors influencing the communication of messages in antenatal health talks to pregnant women registered to att...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29587

Consumption of Escamoles (Liometopum apiculatum M.): A Source of Vitamins A and E

Melo-Ruiz Virginia, Quirino-Barreda Tomás, Díaz-García Rafael & Gazga-Urioste César · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: To assess lipids and fat-soluble vitamins A and E in Escamoles and inform the population about the benefits the intake of these edible insects may provide for human health. Study Design: A combined protocol with both sampling and analytical procedures was used. Place and An...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28797

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder amongst Internally Displaced Pregnant Females

Ancheva Irina & Morozova Kateryna · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Aims: The study was aimed to assess the association of post-traumatic stress disorder with pregnancy and birth outcomes amongst pregnant females internally displaced from the south-east of Ukraine. Study Design:  Observational study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was con...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28130

Effect of Biochar Amendment on Heavy Metals Concentration in Dumpsite Soil and their Uptake by Amaranthus (Amaranthus cruentus)

E. Ndor, O. J. Jayeoba & J. I. Ogara · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

A pot experiment was conducted in screen house of Faculty of Agriculture, Nasarawa State University Lafia, Nigeria during the dry season of 2014 to assess the presence of heavy metals and the effect of biochar on the concentration of these heavy metals in dumpsite soil and their...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29948

A Morphological Study of Kroyeria minuta Pillai, 1968 (Copepoda: Eudactylinidae) Infecting the Milk Shark, Rhizoprionodon acutus Rüppell, 1937 off Nellore Coast, Bay of Bengal, India

C. Srinivasa Kalyan & V. Anuprasanna · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Copepods of the genus Kroyeria Van Beneden, 1853 (Eudactylinidae) are ectoparasites of Elasmobranchs frequently infecting the gill filaments. Eudactylinid parasites were sampled from 152 milk sharks, Rhizoprionodon acutus collected from the Nellore coast, Bay of Bengal. With the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29012

Aspects of the Ecology of Proteocephalid Cestode Parasites of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Daudin, 1803) and Duttaphrynus melanostictus (Schneider, 1799) from YSR (Kadapa) District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Mannela Hemalatha, C. Srinivasa Kalyan & Anuprasanna Vankara · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

The Indian bull frog, Hoplobatrachus tigerinus Daudin, 1803 and Asian common toad, Duttaphrynus melanostictus Schneider, 1799 are frequently found to be infected with the proteocephalid cestodes. The seasonal dynamics of the Proteocephalus sp. was studied in both amphibians durin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29053

Systematic Composition, Life Forms and Chorology of Agroforestry Systems of Aguié Department, Niger, West Africa

Moussa Soulé, Ado Adamou Matalabi, Ibrahima Djibo Bassirou & Saadou Mahamane · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

Floristic data, life form, and chorotype identification play an important role in planning, management and conservation of vegetation regimes. This study attempted to determine the systematic composition, life forms, and chorology of Aguié department in Niger. We used a systemati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/29138