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All published articles 802

Ecological Risk Assessment of Metals Contaminated Sediments from the Nile River at Beni-Suef Governorate, Egypt

Hamada M. Mahmoud, Hossam F. Nassar, Asmaa S. Hamouda & Fatma Mabrook · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Contamination of the Nile River water with metals and its impact on sediment quality has a high concern recently. This is the first work to assess concentration and ecological risk assessment of metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, and Cr) in sediment sampled from the Torrent drainage channel and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/36288

Development of a Universal IPMA Test to Detect Lawsonia Antibodies in Multiple Species Using Protein A and G

A. S. H. Hassenin, C. J. Gebhart & S. M. Goyal · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

A recombinant protein combining the immunoglobulin binding sites of Proteins A and G, conjugated with horseradish peroxidase was used as a universal detection reagent for the assessment of antibodies against Lawsonia intracellularis. The reagent was applied in an indirect immunop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/32366

Use of Agro-Wastes for Tissue Culture Process and Spawn Production of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus florida)

Faith Ayobami Bankole & Abiodun Olusola Salami · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

This study investigated the potentials of different growth media for the tissue culture process of Oyster mushroom as well as evaluated the response of different agro-wastes in Oyster mushroom spawn production. Agro-waste Powder Agar was prepared by mixing powdered agro-wastes wh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/35858

Insects as Food from Deserted Areas in Mexico

V. Melo-Ruíz, T. Quirino-Barreda, R. Díaz-García, J. J. Falcón-Gerónimo & C. Gazga-Urioste · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: The aim of this paper is to detect the edible insects from an arid zone of the State of Hidalgo, assess their macronutrient value and deliver that information to the local population. Place and Duration of Study: Convenience sampling of wild insects were provided at an arid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/35782

Assemblage Structure and Population Dynamics of Phytoplankton in a Brackish Coastal Creek, Badagry, Southwest Nigeria

Balogun Kayode James · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: The objectives of the study were to determine phytoplankton assemblage structure in Badagry creek; to examine spatial-seasonal variations of abiotic factors and to assess their effects on it.   Study Design: Stratified random sampling. Place and Duration of Study: Nine samp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/35676

Microbial and Antioxidant Activities of Some Common Spices from Southeast Nigeria

P. C. Ojimelukwe & A. N. Ukom · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

The aim of this research was to evaluate the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Piper guineense, Xylopia aethiopica, Tetrapleura tetraptera, Monodora myristica Njameja. The total phenol contents and antioxidant activities of the indigenous spice extracts were determined...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/36227

Recuperative Action of Aqueous Carica papaya Extract on Cadmium Induced Loss of Nissl Bodies in the Frontal Cortex

H. B. Akpan, O. D. Omotoso, E. Ogbonna, S. A. Adelakun, F. E. Oladipupo, A. A. Akande, P. K. Orisadiran & A. R. Olapade · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Background: Cadmium is a heavy metal that causes generation of free radicals that have been discovered to cause damage to cells and tissues in the body. This research work examined the damaging effects of cadmium, and the recuperative effect of Carica papaya aqueous extract to re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/16430

Germination and Seedling Growth of Zea mays L. as Affected by Different Concentrations of Na2so4 and Cacl2

O. J. Ilori & O. T. Aturu · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: The study was carried out to investigate the effects of different concentrations of Na2SO4 and CaCl2 on seed germination and seedling growth of Zea mays. Study Design: The experiment was set up in a completely randomized design (CRD) with five replications.           Place a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/32968

Prevalence of Vaginal Candidiasis among Female Students of a Hostel in the University of Calabar, Calabar

E. N. Mbim, C. I. Mboto, U. E. George, C. F. Umego, U. O. Edet & N. A. Orajiaka · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

High vaginal swabs were collected from female students aged 17-31 years of the University of Calabar, Calabar following informed consent. Each student completed a questionnaire that explored information on their personal hygiene and behavioral risk factors. The samples were cultu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34601

Evaluation of Different Botanicals and Biological Agents to Control Cercospora Leaf Spot of Indian Spinach in Field Condition

S. Sarker, A. H. M. M. Haque, M. Islam, S. Dey & A. Biswas · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

An experiment was carried out at the experimental field of Plant Pathology and Seed Science Department, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, Bangladesh to estimate the efficacy of botanicals and biological agents to control Cercospora leaf spot disease of Indian spinach. In th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/33442

Prevalenceand Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli O157:H7 Isolated from two Hospital Environments in Zaria, Nigeria

C. Hammuel & H. L. Yadock · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aims: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and antibacterial susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli and to screen for Escherichia coli O157:H7. Study Design: Samples for the studies were collected from surfaces in the hospitals. A total numb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/32835

Effect of Aqueous Seed Extract of Terminalia catappa Linn on Some Biochemical Parameters in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

C. D. Luka, G. Istifanus, A. Olatunde & Z. Eli · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

This study is aimed at determining the anti-diabetic activity of aqueous seed extract of Terminalia catappa Linn on some biochemical parameters in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Alloxan-induced diabetic rats were administered orally with aqueous extract of Terminalia catappa Linn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34296

Comparative Study on the Effects of Locally and Industrially Processed Olive Oil on Some Selected Organs of Albino Wister Rats

G. Istifanus, O. A. Grace, W. Luka & A. James · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Olive oil is an important source of mono-unsaturated fat and a prime component of the Mediterranean diet. The beneficial health effects of olive oil are due to both its high content of mono-unsaturated fatty acids and its high content of anti-oxidative substances. This study is a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/35513

Line × Tester Analysis for Yield, Agronomic and Physiologic Traits under Elevated Plant Density in Maize

A. M. M. Al-Naggar, R. Shabana, M. S. Hassanein, T. A. Elewa, A. S. M. Younis & A. M. A. Metwally · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Knowledge on combining ability and type of gene action of available germplasm would help maize breeder in identifying proper parents and breeding procedure for improving plant density tolerance (PDT). A split plot experiment with three replications was carried out; where plant de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/35508

Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Supernatant from Lactobacillus casei LPW2 Cultured in Modified Exopolysaccharides Selection Medium

Popoola Aminat Olanike & Adebayo-Tayo Bukola Christianah · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2017

Aim: Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticle using supernatant from L. casei cultured in modified exopolysaccharide selection medium. Study Design: To bio-reduced AgNO3 using supernatant from L. casei cultured in modified exoploysaccharides selection medium and to evaluate the antiba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2017/34590