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All published articles 883

Ethnopharmacological Study of Plants Used against Malaria by Traditional Healers in the District of Dikodougou, North Côte d'Ivoire

Koffi Akissi Jeanne, Tano Konan Dominique, Kangah Orphée Michelle Alerte, RASMANE Kaddi Na Ahou, Akissi Zachée Louis Evariste & Yavo William · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Traditional medicine (TM) has been a cornerstone of healthcare in many cultures, particularly in Africa. TM has played an integral role in managing diseases such as malaria. In Côte d'Ivoire, limited access to medical facilities brought indigenous communities to use on herbal med...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i10819

Phytochemical Screening and Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Activity of Hydroethanolic Extract from the Leaves of Anogeissus leiocarpa (DC.) Guill. & Perr. (Combretaceae)

Sarr A, Dieng SIM, Mbaye AI, Dieng A, Dieng ML, Diatta K, Diatta W, Fadaïro MAD & Fall AD · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Background: For centuries, traditional medicine has been a source of reliable, acceptable and affordable healthcare for African populations. Despite the development of modern medicine in subsequent years, this tradition has spread widely from one country to another and from gener...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i10818

Retrospective Evaluation of Surgical Indications and Complication Etiologies

Nur -Un-Naher Nazme, Mst. Shorifa Rani & Tasnim Mahmud · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Background: Urgent abdominal Re-exploration (UARs), the life-saving & obligatory operations, are performed for the treatment of number of complications that occurs after gynecological & obstetrical surgeries. Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the indic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9817

Ameliorative Effects of Mentha Piperita Methanolic Extract on Lead Acetate Incuced Femoral Alterations in Adult Male Wistar Rats

Doris Kosarachi Ogbuokiri, Ezeokafor Emmanuel Nonso, Felix Emeka Menkiti, Okeke Perpetua Onyinyechi, Ifemenam K. E., Egbunike C. G., Ifebi K. O., Ezeagu Darlington Kenechukwu & Nwozor Adaeze Divine · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Mentha piperita L. (Pepper mint) a medicinally important plant that is well-known and widely cultivated for its use in flavor, fragrance, medicinal and pharmaceutical application. The medicinal parts of pepper mint are the essential oil composed of menthol and menthone together w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9815

Preparation and Dietary Evaluation of Fortified Yoghurt with Snail Shells

Mou Ghosal & Avery Sengupta · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

The study aimed to develop fortified yoghurt made with snail shell powder, a natural and non-toxic compound rich in calcium carbonate (approximately 95% inorganic minerals) and other essential minerals, such as manganese, iron, copper, zinc, and sodium, to increase its nutritiona...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9816

Validation of the Non-Mydriatic and Mydriatic Remidio (FOP) Camera with Artificial Intelligence in Screening Diabetic Retinopathy at Northern-Tanzania (2023-2024)

Ally Magero, William Makupa & Maria Kissanga · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the validity of non-mydriatic fundoscopy using a Remidio FOP Camera with Artificial intelligence to screen for Diabetic Retinopathy in Northern Tanzania, 2023-2024. Study Design: This study employed a community-based cross-sectional design. Plac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9814

Riboceine Mitigates Isoniazid-induced Hepatic Disturbances in Wistar Rats

Kennedy I. Amagon, Dorcas N. Gowon & Noel N. Wannang · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Isoniazid is an efficacious first line antitubercular drug, though elevations in liver enzymes have been reported. This study evaluated the role of riboceine in modulating isoniazid-induced organ injury in rats. Thirty-five Wistar albino rats of either sex were randomly divided i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9813

Body Mass Index (BMI) in Association with Diabetes, Hypertension, Comorbidity among Patients in the Buea Health District, Cameroon

Mondoa Sally Efeti, Nsagh Dickson Shey & Emmanuel Yenshu Vubo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Background: The rising burden of hypertension and diabetes in sub-Saharan Africa has intensified the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD), with body mass index (BMI) playing a critical role in metabolic health. However, limited evidence exists on the sociodemographic and clinical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9812

Tamarindus indica Leaf Extract as a Natural Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and CNS Depressant: Experimental Evidence in Mice

KHADIZA KHANAM, A. H. M. MOSTOFA KAMAL, MOSTAFIZUR RAHMAN, Shammi Akhter, SIMIN SHABNAM LOPA, MD. ATIKUL ISLAM, Md. Sarwar Jahan & NURUNNAHAR · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Background: Leaves of Tamarindus indica have long been used in traditional medicine for managing pain, inflammation, and nervous system disorders. This study aimed to scientifically assess these properties using experimental models in mice. Methods: The aqueous leaf extract of T....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8811

Augmented Hybrid Sunscreen Incorporating Myrothamnus flabellifolius and Citrullus lanatus: A Pre-Clinical Investigation

Joey Chifamba, Vimbayi A Chandiwana, Tafadzwa P. R Tahwa, Marita Kasambala & Shingirayi Zengeni · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

The sun emits radiation with different ionising energies in a wide spectrum of wavelengths, frequencies and energies inflicting various forms of actinic damage to dermal structures. Damage can either be direct DNA damage through alteration of gene expression and compromised infla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8810

Smoking Behaviours, Awareness and Attitude among University Students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Hanin F. Alotibi, Mohamed A. El-Moselhy, Elsamoual Ibrahim Ahmedani & Bashir A. Yousef · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Background: Smoking remains a significant global health concern that results in millions of deaths annually. Despite its widely known health consequences, smoking remains highly prevalent among young adults, including university students. This study investigates smoking behavior,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8809

Impact of a 100% Drug Prescription Fill Policy on Physical Activity and Quality of Life among Hospital Staff: A Cross-sectional Study from Nigeria

Okuoimose Jacob Egharevba · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the sedentary behaviours of the staff of UBTH and educate them toward compliance with the global recommendations by the WHO. To also measure their level of physical activity and compare it with the global recommended standards of 150-300 minutes p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8807

Plant-drug Interactions: Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Cytochrome P450 Modulation by Common Phytochemicals

Daniel L. Ajaghaku & Paul Chinwuba · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Plant-drug interactions mediated by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes are a critical area of study owing to their potential to alter drug metabolism, efficacy, and toxicity. This review examines how common phytochemicals such as flavonoids, polyphenols, alkaloids, and terpenes mod...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8808

An Integrated Review of Parkinson’s Disease: Etiology, Differential Diagnosis, Biomarkers, Emerging Therapeutic Approaches, and Translational Models

Mary Brenda Ogwang & Deepak Kumar Jha · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Aims and Objectives: This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of risk factors, biomarkers, pathophysiology, and synthesis of experimental models of Parkinson’s Disease (PD), with an emphasis on their mechanisms and translational models. Materials and Methods: A narrat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8806

Clinical Clusters of Sickle Cell Anemia: Exploring the Impact of Lifestyle, Environmental, and Socioeconomic Influences in Cameroon

Ngoe Samuel Bakia, Mbappe Herguel Epoh, Grâce Bissohong, Pouth Guy Hott, Eustace Bongang Berinyuy, Chetcha Bernard Chenmagni & Charles Fokunang · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2025

Background: Despite growing evidence that exogenous factors such as environmental conditions, influence the clinical severity of sickle cell anemia, their impact remain poorly understood in Cameroon. This study explores clinical clusters of sickle cell anemia and their associatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i7805