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All published articles 883

Pharmacognostic Study of the Leaves of Piliostigma thonningii Schum (Ceasalpiniaceae)

Obi Patrick Ebele, Chukwujindu Chukwunonso Ebere, Onugwu Obinna & Uzor Ginikachukwu · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

The existence of huge species and varieties of plants that bear resemblance in their macro-morphological features but differs in micro-morphology and phytochemical constituents has led to misidentification and replacement of one species/variety of plant for another. Hence, the ne...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i1130266

Fleurya Aestuans Leaves and Tetrahydroxyflavone Mitigate Lead Induced Testicular Toxicity in Wistar Rats

Charles C. Nwafor, Ifedi I. Charles, Ekikereabasi P. Inyang, Solomon M. Uvoh, Okache B. Ogwihi & Alagha B. Ebiyemzi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

The effects of Fleurya aestuans leaves and tetrahydroxyflavone on the reproductive functions of lead acetate induced testicular toxicity in Wistar rats was investigated in this study. The study animals were divided into control group (A) and toxicity-induced groups (B, C, D, E, F...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i1030265

Soliqua (Lixi Lan): Sustained Long Term Cost Efficacy and Safety When Used in Combination with Metformin and Glimepiride

Udaya M. Kabadi & Sarah Exley · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Background: Previous studies using basal insulin documented the lowest daily dose and least hypoglycemic events when combined with Glimepiride and Metformin while attaining desirable glycemic control. However, Pivotal trials with Soliqua excluded Glimepiride as a part of therapy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i1030263

Erectogenic Effect of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) Extract in Normal and 5-Fluorouracil induced Oxidative Stressed Adult Male Wistar Rats

O. Abimbola Akintemi, R. O. Babalola & S. O. Babatunde · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

This study determined the effect of oral administration of aqueous extract from Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) extract (TVE) on the antioxidant status and activity of some penile function enzymes (acetylcholinesterase (AChE), phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5), adenosine diaminase (ADA), and a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i1030264

Association between a SLC23A2 Gene Variation, Plasma Vitamin C Levels, and Risk of Different Diseases

Hassan Sadek Darwish, Amal Al-Ghammari, Fatma Al-Amrani, Khaloud Al-Saadi, Munira Al-Hatmi, Najla Al-Hasani & Tasneem Al-Khusaibi · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Background: Vitamin C is an important plasma water-soluble antioxidant that plays an essential role in the absorption of iron, detoxification of exogenous compounds, and remaking vitamin E for the protection of lipid membranes. In addition, vitamin C is essential in the synthesis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i1030262

A Case of Pseudopregnancy in a Bitch

C. S. Ukwueze & K. A. Raheem · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

A case of pseudopregnacy was presented to Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike, Nigeria. Eighteen (18) months old bitch weighing 15kg was presentedclinical signs suspected to be pseudopregnacy, which was observed four weeks after the bitc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i1030261

Evaluation of Liver Function and Haemorheological Parameters in Some Carpenters Exposed to Wood Dust in Port Harcourt

Ojoye N. Briggs, Serekara G. Christian, Kemzi N. Elechi-Amadi, Helen A. Waribo, Prudence N. Nkpurukwe & Collins O. Inaboya · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Aim: To evaluate liver function and haemorheological parameters in some carpenters exposed to wood dust in Port Harcourt. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in some parts of Port Harcourt, the capital city of Rivers State in the southern part of Nigeria. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i930257

Rational Prescription Pattern of Antibiotics: A Quantitative Analysis Based on Khwaja Yunus Ali Medical College and Hospital (KYAMCH), Sirajganj, Bangladesh

Md. Emdadul Hasan Mukul, Md. Imran Sharif, Ms Afroza Sultana, Farjana Akter Koly, Md. Easin Arfat, Noor-E-Kashif Farnaz, Md. Rezaul Karim, Farida Yeasmin, Mehfuz Alam, Aiub Ali, Md. Khairujjaman & Mohammad Zakerin Abedin · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Antibiotics, alternatively known as antibacterial drugs, prevent or reduce the development of germs. A decade has been added to the life expectancy of human beings since the discovery of antibiotics. Antibiotic overuse can result in resistance to a wide spectrum of diseases and b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i930258

Exploration of Phytopharmacognostic Study of Alianthus excelsa Roxb.(Simaroubaceae) Leaves

Poonam Shinde, Rajendra Bhambar & Pankaj Patil · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Aim: The purpose of this research is to look at the pharmacognostic and phytochemical properties of Alianthus excelsa leaves. Methods and Materials: The tree Alianthus excelsa Roxb. belongs to the Simaroubaceae family and is native to Central and Southern India. The entire methan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i930259

In-vivo Antiplasmodial Effect of Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine-Nitrofurantoin on Plasmodium berghei- Infected Mice

Udeme O. Georgewill, Festus Azibanigha Joseph & Elias Adikwu · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Nitrofurantoin (NT) used for the treatment of urinary tract infections may have antiplasmodial activity. Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DP) is an artemisinin based combination therapy used for the treatment of malaria. This study evaluated the antiplasmodial effect of dihydroart...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i930256

Phytochemical, Biochemical and Biological Evaluation of Five Herbal Bitters Sold in Pharmacy Shops in Eastern Nigeria

S. O. Onugwu, C. O. Ezugwu, U. E. Odoh & A. L. Onugwu · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Aim: This study investigated the phytochemical constituents, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of five herbal bitters and their potential effect on body weight, lipid profile, hematology, liver and kidney functions of albino rats. Methods: Five brands of herbal bitters (Go...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i930255

Methanol Extract of Azanza garckeana Fruit Pulps Protects against Formalin-Induced Reproductive Toxicity in Adult Albino Male Mice

Bukata B. Bukar, Faith Ezeh & Sunday Y. Sabo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Introduction: The aqueous extract of Azanza garckeana was recently reported of exhibiting ameliorative and pro-fertility properties however the protective effects on formalin testicular toxicity have not been studied. Objective: This study investigated the protective effect of me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i830253

Phytochemical Screening and Antimicrobial Activity of Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. And Ziziphus mucronate Lam. Extracts

Salamatou Mohamadou, Bayoi James, Djoulde Darman Roger, Nodem Sohanang Francky Steve & Tatsadjieu Ngoune Leopold · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

The objective of this study was to determine the phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of leaf and bark extracts of Ziziphus mauritiana and Ziziphus mucronata. For this purpose, an extraction by maceration using ethanol was carried out and the extracts were subjected t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i830252

People's Knowledge and Practice of Salt Iodization, as Well as the Assessment of Iodine Content in Salt in the Cumilla Region of Bangladesh

Sadia Jahan, Md. Saddam Hossain, Md. Anisur Rahman Bhuiyan, Susmita Roy Lisa & Somaia Haque Chadni · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Aim: To evaluate the household iodine content and knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding salt iodization among the residents of Cumilla, Bangladesh. Subjects and Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 700 inhabitants in Cumilla's urban and rural areas to determine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i830251