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All published articles 514

Demographic Distribution of Oculoplastic Disorders in Port Harcourt Nigeria

C. S. Ejimadu, N. E. Chinawa & B. Theophilus · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aim: To find the age and gender variation in oculoplastic-related disorders in Port Harcourt. Methods: This study was a hospital-based retrospective study involving retrieval of records of all oculoplastic disorders University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Nigeria. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i230123

Study of Congenital Ocular Anomalies Prevalent in Routine Eye OPD in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Arvind Kumar, Abha Shukla & Dinesh Matoli · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aims: Congenital ocular anomalies require treatment, visual rehabilitation and genetic counselling. Goes undetected in neonates and children due to lack of routine eye checkup. Diagnosed later during eye examination or when come for disability certificate. Study Design: Prospecti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i230122

Retinopathy Associated with Adjuvant Interferon in a Patient with Malignant Melanoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Mahmut Dogan · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Interferons are kinds of proteins with immuneregulatory, antiviral and anti-proliferative functions. Interferons are widely used worldwide for the treatment of many diseases including cancer, hepatit C and immune mediated disease such as multiple sclerosis. Long-term use of inter...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i230121

Cytochrome P450 Family 1 B1 Gene Mutations in Primary Congenital Glaucoma Affected Egyptian Patients

Amanne Feisal Esmael, Hanaa Abdel-Sadek Oraby & Soheir Mohamed El Nahas · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aims: Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) is a leading cause of childhood blindness. The cytochrome P450 family 1, subfamily B, polypeptide 1 (CYP1B1) is the most mutated gene that is associated with PCG. Very few studies have examined the promoter region and exon1 of the CYP1B1 ge...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i130120

Serum Vitamin D & Dry Eye Syndrome

Shaveta . & Shah Nawaz · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Introduction: Dry eye syndrome [DES] is one of the commonest ocular disorders characterized by tear film instability, visual discomfort & disturbance with ocular surface inflammation potentially leading to damage to the ocular surface. Serum Vitamin-D deficiency has been repo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i130119

Demographics and Pattern of Ocular Diseases in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital

Rachael O. Aliu, Elizabeth A. Awoyesuku & Chinyere N. Pedro-Egbe · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aims: To determine the demographics and pattern of ocular diseases in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. Study Design: This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i130118

Novel Application of Vasofix Cannula for Punctal and Canalicular Laceration

Prabhakar Srinivasapuram Krishnacharya, Shamshiya Naaz, Raghavendar Reddy & Anuj Kumar Singhal · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aim: Purpose of present study is to investigate the efficacy of vasofix cannula in preserving punctum position and canalicular patency. Presentation of Case: A thirty four year old male patient presented with multiple right both eyelid injuries consisting of lower punctum, vertic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i130117

Evaluation of Ocular Anterior Chamber Depth and Body Mass Index in Normal Blacks in a Nigerian City

I. N. Aprioku & C. S. Ejimadu · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aim: To evaluate ocular anterior chamber depth (ACD) and body mass index (BMI) in a normal population in Port Harcourt City Local Government Area (LGA), with a view to determine formulae in estimating intraocular lens power for cataract surgeries and possible association with ang...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v11i130116

Endophthalmitis: 5 Years Experience in a Tertiary Eye Care Center Mohammed V Military Medical Training Hospital

Rachid Zerrouk, Yassine Malek, Adil Elkhoyaali, Yassine Mouzari, Karim Reda & Abdelbarre Oubaaz · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aims: To describe endophthalmitis profile in a tertiary eye care center. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: The ophthalmology department of The Mohammed V Military Medical Training Hospital in Rabat, and covering all patients hospitalized for endogeno...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v10i430115

Orbital Abscess Drainage Using Intravenous Cannula: Technique and Advantages

Rachid Zerrouk, Adil Elkhoyaali, Wafae Akioud, Mehdi Khmamouche, Fouad Elasri, Karim Reda & Abdelbarre Oubaaz · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

The orbital infections are known to be the most frequent primitive orbital pathology. Rhinosinusitis (RS) is the most common cause of orbital inflammation and infection, especially in the pediatric range. So far, the main orbital complication of RS is the preseptal cellulitis. Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v10i430113

Comparison of Structural Defects between Optic Disc and Ganglion Cell Complex in Patients with Glaucoma

Ilias Georgalas, Sergios Taliantzis, Maria Kazaki, Eva Papaconstantinou, Elina Panagiotopoulou, Dimitris Papaconstantinou & Georgios Labiris · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Purpose: To evaluate the agreement of glaucomatous structural defects of the ganglion cell complex (GCC) detected with the spectral domain optical coherence tomography (sdOCT) with the optic nerve head alterations detected with the Heidelberg retina tomography (HRT), of glaucoma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v10i430114

Anthropometric Parameters Affecting Ocular Axial Length in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria

I. N. Aprioku, A. O. Adio, C. S. Ejimadu & B. Fiebai · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aim: To determine the anthropometric parameters affecting ocular axial length in Niger Delta region of Nigeria.     Methods: This was a community based descriptive study carried out in Port Harcourt City LGA, Nigeria using a multistage random sampling technique. Inclusion criteri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v10i430112

Pattern and Prevalence of Color Vision Disorders amongst Secondary School Students in Rivers State, Nigeria

Ibifubara N. Aprioku & Elizabeth A. Awoyesuku · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aims: To determine the prevalence and pattern of color vision disorders (CVD) amongst secondary school students in Rivers State. Study Design: A community based descriptive cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Ophthalmology, University of Port Harcour...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v10i430110

Kinetics of Enhancement for Corneal Cross-linking: Proposed Model for a Two-initiator System

Jui-Teng Lin · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aims: To derive kinetic equations and analytic formulas for efficacy enhancement of corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) in a 2-initiator system. Study Design:  Modeling the kinetics of CXL. Place and Duration of Study: Taipei, Taiwan, between between January 2019 to June, 2019. M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v10i330109

Comparison of Phaco-chop and Divide and Conquer Methods in Grade 3-4 Cataract Patients

Kenan Yiğit · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Purpose: To compare the outcomes of Grade3-4 cataract surgery performed with 2 phacoemulsification techniques (phaco-chop and divide-and-conquer). Setting: Ministry of Health Tuzla State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. Design: Prospective randomized clinical trial. Methods: This is p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2019/v10i330108