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All published articles 199

Role of Arbitration in Resolving Medical Malpractices : A Literature Review

Agus Perry Kusuma & Slamet Isworo · International STD Research & Reviews · 2022

Background and Objective: Most malpractice disputes are caused by the breakdown of communication between patients and doctors or hospitals, which can harm the reputation of both parties, necessitating a fair solution. Cases can be resolved in one of two ways: litigation or non- l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2022/v11i130135

Seroprevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis IgA, IgM and IgG Antibodies and Associated Risk Factors among Sexually Active Individuals at Saint Vincent de Paul Hospital in Dschang, West Cameroon

Thomas Djifack Tadongfack, Irina Lydia Sudeu Nitcheu, Rodrigue Ngoune, Vanessa Rosine Nkouayep, Aline Camerl Nzeffouo Selabi, Viany Nankeng Manhafo, Blanche Lydie Bebe Moussango Enangue, Romeo Hervis Tedjieu, Carine Tsoplifak Kenfack, François Roger Nguepy Keubo, Monique Odette Kamtchueng & Michael Junior Piameu Chadou · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Background: Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common cause of sexually transmitted infections worldwide. Infections caused by this pathogen are usually symptomatic in men and asymptomatic in about 2/3 of women resulting in a variety of clinical complications. Aim: To determine th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i330133

Genetic Diversity of HIV-1 and Transfusion Safety : Systematic Review and Concepts Analysis

Christian Mangala, Joseph Fokam, Denis Maulot Bangola & Thérèse Nkoa · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Background: The genetic diversity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is a real problem facing blood banks. This genetic diversity has a negative impact on diagnostic strategies within the transfusion chain by weakening the security of the donation. The objective of th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i330132

Residual Risk of HBV in African Blood Banks: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

D. Maulot-Bangola, C. Mangala, J. Fokam & T. Nkoa · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Background: Blood transfusions carry the risk of transmitting blood-borne infections. A precise estimate of the transfusion risk of viral infection will help to determine the effect of new and current safety measures in sub-Saharan Africa. This study proposes to estimate the resi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i230131

Awareness and Knowledge of HIV Transmission and Prevention among Military Personnel in Abuja, Nigeria

Olajide A. Adekunle & David A. Adeyemi · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Aims: To assess the level of knowledge of HIV transmission and prevention and identify factors influencing the awareness of HIV transmission and prevention among military personnel in Nigeria. Study design: A cross-sectional study. Place and duration of study: The Nigerian Defens...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i230130

Residual Risk of HIV in African Transfusional Setting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Christian Mangala, Joseph Fokam, Denis Maulot Bangola, Mireille Moundanga & Thérèse Nkoa · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Context: The residual risk of HIV transmission is still a real problem into the transfusional settings of limited resources countries. Blood banks of African countries confront the risk of transmitting HIV to recipients. The objective of this study is to estimate the residual ris...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i230129

Seroprevalence and Risk Factors Associated with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Type 1 in Donors of the National Blood Transfusion Center of Libreville (Gabon)

Christian Mangala, Thérèse Nkoa, Denis Maulot-Bangola, Franck Vivien Vigan Codjo & Joseph Fokam · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Background: Transmission of HIV through blood transfusion remains a public health problem, particularly in countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. However, no study has determined the epidemiological data regarding HIV-1 infection in Gabonese blood donors. The objective of this study is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i230128

Accelerated Scale up of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision within the Military Health Services in Uganda: The Race towards 2020 HIV Epidemic Control

E. Lugada, G. Seruwagi, A. Nyanzi, S. Lawoko, D. Bwayo, V. Kasujja, B. Lutimba, T. Rwegyema, J. Akao, C. Wamundu, A. Musinguzi, E. Asiimwe, F. K. Kinuthia & B. Kikaire · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Background: Scaling up Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) is a critical intervention in achieving HIV epidemic control by 2020. However, documentation of programmatic interventions to improve VMMC uptake among military populations, a population that is at high risk of HIV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i230127

Virologic Outcomes Following Enhanced Adherence Counselling among Treatment Experienced HIV Positive Patients at University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria

Olutosin A. Awolude, Oluwatobi Olaniyi, Mary Moradeyo & Josephine Abiolu · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Aims: To explore the impact of enhanced adherence counseling (EAC) in achieving viral suppression among our patients unsuppressed viral load in a large Anti-retroviral therapy (ART) program in South West Nigeria. Study Design: This study was a descriptive cross-sectional review o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i130126

Adapting “MOVE” to Accelerate VMMC Coverage for HIV Prevention in Priority Populations: Implementation Experiences from Uganda’s Military Settings

A. Nyanzi, E. Lugada, D. Bwayo, V. Kasujja, C. Wamundu, N. Kak, H. Almossawi, J. Akao, L. Obangaber, T. Rwegyema, H. Mwenyango, F. K. Kinuthia, S. Lawoko, B. Kikaire & G. Seruwagi · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

This paper describes the WHO’s Model of Optimizing Volumes and Efficiencies (MOVE), adapted by the University Research Council (URC) - Department of Defense HIV/AIDS Prevention Program (DHAPP) to rapidly scale up Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) within Uganda’s military...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i130122

An Exponentiated Odd Lindley Inverse Exponential Distribution and its Application to Infant Mortality and HIV Transmission Rates in Nigeria

Innocent Boyle Eraikhuemen, Gerald Ikechukwu Onwuka, Bassa Shiwaye Yakura & Hassan Allahde · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Recently, researchers have shown much interest in developing new continuous probability distributions by adding one or two parameter(s) to the some existing baseline distributions. This act has been beneficial to the field of statistical theory especially in modeling of real life...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i130120

Genital Herpes: Synergy between Serology and Polymerase Chain Reaction in Laboratory Diagnosis among Pregnant Women Attending the Antenatal Clinic of Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa Nigeria

J. E. Egbagba, A. B. Abdu, M. A. Alex- Wele & A. O. Eguvbe · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Introduction: Herpes simplex type 2 (HSV-2) is the main curse of Genital Herpes (GH) infection worldwide with developing countries having larger proportions. Little is known about its diagnosis using the synergy techniques of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Polymerase chain reaction (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i130121

Statistical Analysis of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission Rate Using a Weibull-Exponential Inverse Exponential Distribution

Adana’a Felix Chama, Emmanuel Remi Omoboriowo, Gerald Ikechukwu Onwuka & Terna Godfrey Ieren · International STD Research & Reviews · 2021

Distribution functions, their properties and interrelationships play a significant role in modeling naturally occurring phenomena. Numerous standard distributions have been extensively used over the past decades for modeling data in several fields, however, generalizing these sta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2021/v10i130119

Attitude and Awareness amongst Secondary School Students of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Akuku-Toru Local Government Area, Rivers State

D. Lawson, John, W. Dike, Bob-Manuel, Mienye & Somiari, Abiye · International STD Research & Reviews · 2020

Introduction: The study investigated the attitude and awareness amongst secondary school students of sexually transmitted infections in Akuku-Toru Local Government Area of Rivers state. Methodology: Three research questions were formulated to guide the study, with a target popula...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2020/v9i230118

Modelling Mother-To-Child HIV Transmission Rate in Nigeria Using an Exponentiated Exponential Inverse Exponential Distribution

Abraham Iorkaa Asongo, Innocent Boyle Eraikhuemen, Adamu Abubakar Umar & Terna Godfrey Ieren · International STD Research & Reviews · 2020

The act of adding extra parameters into existing distributions for increasing their flexibility or performance is a giant stride in the area of statistical theory and applications. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2020/v9i230116