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Use of Medicinal Plants in Urban Areas in the Municipality of Aliança of Tocantins

Jaqueline Cibene Moreira Borges, Cristiane Mendes Lourenço, Livia Zanatta, Vanderson Ramos Mafra, Saulo José Lima Júnior, Taciano Peres Ferreira, Natallia Moreira Lopes Leão, Andreisa Prieb, Yara Silveira, Christiane Rodrigues de Paula Marques, Nayanne Deusdará Escobar, Marco Túlio Borges Sousa, Thalita Melo França Costa & Sara Falcão de Sousa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Research that takes account of popular uses of medicinal plants, also in urban areas, is important records to subsidize health actions more effectively and safely and maintain the local cultural heritage, as advocated by the national policy of medicinal plants. This study aimed t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030287

Inhibition of Snake Venom Enzymes and Antivenom Adjuvant Effects of Azadirachta indica A. Juss. (Meliaceae) Leaf Extracts

Ibrahim Sani, Rabi’u Aliyu Umar, Sanusi Wara Hassan, Umar Zaki Faruq, Fatima Bello & Abubakar Abdulhamid · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Snake venom enzymes are the key substances involved in snake venom toxicity. Thus, inactivating these enzymes is generally considered to be the fundamental step in the management of snakebite. Conventionally, snakebite envenomation is treated parenterally with serum-based antiven...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030288

The Effects of Curcuma longa in Insulin Resistance

Laís Maria Pescinini Salzedas, Giullia Trevisan Covre Simão Batista & Sandra Maria Barbalho · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Background: Curcumin is seen as an anti-hyperglycemic agent that acts by improving the expression of glucose transporters. It is also related to the reduction of glycosylated hemoglobin, improvement of insulin sensitivity, plasma lipids, and blood pressure. Aim: The purpose of th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030286

Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Potential of Costus speciosus L.

Archita Behera, Rajkumari Supriya Devi, Srimay Pradhan, Somali Biswal, Padan Kumar Jena, Susanta K. Biswal & Sanjeet Kumar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Costus speciosus L. is a tuberous plant commonly available in wetlands and near water bodies throughout Odisha state and used as food and medicinal purposes. The tribal communities of the state used the rhizome to cure joint pain, skin infections and consume as nutraceutical. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030284

Anti-biofilm Activity of Extracts of Caryota no in Drosophila melanogaster Infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Chinonye A. Maduagwuna, Simeon Omale & Steven S. Gyang · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Objectives: To investigate the anti-biofilm activity of the n-hexane and methanol extracts of Caryota no (CN) seeds against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) infection in D. melanogaster. Study Design: Experimental design. Place and Duration: Sample: African Centre of Excellence for Ph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030285

Vigor and Viability of Cagaita (Eugenia dysenterica DC.) Seeds Subjected to Different Substrates

Helber Veras Nunes, Daniella Inácio Barros, João Pedro Pereira dos Santos, Kaio Rodrigues dos Santos de Oliveira, Bruna Azevedo Barbosa, Bruno Henrique Di Napoli Nunes, Rayane Ferreira Noleto, Ghustavo Higor Alves Costa, Charles Pires Miranda, Kaio Cesar Lima Vale & Liomar Borges De Oliveira · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Cagaita originates from the Brazilian Cerrado and belongs to the Myrtaceae family. It is a fruit tree and widely disseminated in the Brazilian Cerrado, and can reach up to 10 meters high. To obtain quality seedlings it is necessary to use substrates that have physical and chemica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030281

The Effect of Ginger on the Invasion and Migration of Glioma Cells

Manar Zraikat, Munir Gharaibeh & Tasneem Alshelleh · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Background: This work studies the effect of different concentrations of soaked ginger on the ability of the U87 glioma cells to invade collagen in a three dimension (3 D) invasion model and compare it with its effect on the ability of the same cell line to migrate in two-dimensio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030279

Larvicidal and Adulticidal Activities of Neem Oil against Anastrepha fraterculus (Wied.) (Tephritidae)

Adalton Raga, Sara Braga e Silva, Léo Rodrigo Ferreira Louzeiro & Ester Marques de Sousa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

In the laboratory, a neem oil-based formulation was evaluated for its insecticidal potential against the South American fruit fly Anastrepha fraterculus (Wied.), as efficient alternative for growers harvest fruits more harmless for the human consumption. The commercial product wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030280

Cardioprotective Activities of Pterocarpus mildbraedii Leaves on Isoproterenol-induced Myocardial Infarction in Rats

A. O. Fajobi, B. O. Emma- Okon, O. O. Oyedapo, C. A. Dare, A. O. Akinlalu, I. J. Komolafe & M. Ogunsusi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

The study evaluated the effects of Pterocarpus mildbraedii leaf extracts on myocardial infarction induced by isoproterenol (ISO) in Wistar albino rats with a view to ascertain the value of its use in the management of heart-related diseases. Fresh plant leaves were collected, ide...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1030278

Phytotherapy in Dentistry: A Literature Review Based on Clinical Data

Thaylla Núñez Amin Dick, Letícia Côgo Marques, Amanda de Almeida Lima Lopes, Monique Santana Candreva, Lílian Rocha Santos & Bruna Lavinas Sayed Picciani · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Aims: Looking for scientific support with an updated review about herbal medicines usage in dentistry for clinical application, reinforcing the potential of phytotherapics to treat oral disorders and the need for new studies on the topic. Material and Methods: The literature sear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i10130276

Phenological Study of a Medicinally Important Plant Leonotis nepetifolia in Jharia Coal Field

Subir Kumar Khawas & P. K. Mishra · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) R. Br. is a herbaceous plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae and grows across India by the roadsides or on the barren land field. This plant is medicinally very important. Various parts of the plant are used as depurative, febrifuge, antihelminthic, in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i10130277

Micropropagation of Salacia macrosperma Wight - An Endemic Medicinal Plant of Western Ghats

C. Mahendra & M. S. Sudarshana · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Salacia macrosperma Wight. -  a potent medicinal plant facing the verge of rare and endemic status in the Western Ghats region of southern India. The effective protocol has been standardized for callus induction and multiple shoot regeneration using leaf and nodal explants. The M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i930283

Gestational Diabetes Review: Maternal-fetal Comorbidities and Treatment with Medicinal Plants

Saulo José de Lima Júnior, Tatyanne Milhomens Soares, Vanderson Ramos Mafra, Sara Falcão de Sousa, Jaqueline Cibene Moreira Borges, Natallia Moreira Lopes Leão, Andreisa Prieb, Yara Silveira, Rodrigues de Paula Marques, Nayanne Deusdará Escobar, Marco Túlio Borges Sousa, Thalita Melo França Costa, Taciano Peres Ferreira & Janne Marques Silveira · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Gestational Diabetes is a condition characterized by hyperglycemia that provides a drop-in insulin performance in its appropriate receptors by hormones secreted by the placenta and fetus. The main fetal comorbidities are macrosomia, growth disorder, and congenital and maternal an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i930275

Pharmacognostic Study of Justicia beddomei (C. B. Clarke) Bennet

C. Haleshi, A. N. Sringeswara & Vijay Danapur · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Justicia beddomei (C. B. Clarke) Bennet synonym Adhatoda beddomei C.B. Clarke consists of the fresh or dried leaves Dried leaves are of a dull brownish-green colour, characteristic odour and bitter taste. The leaves of the plant contain major alkaloids called vasicine, vasicinone...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i930273