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Comparative Phytochemical Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity of Four Medicinal Plants

Sumanta Das, Shahid Jamal, Madhurima Dutta, Sharmistha Rej & Sabyasachi Chatterjee · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

The present study was aimed to evaluate the phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of the leaf and stem extracts of Ricinus communis, Solanum nigrum, Clerodendrum infortunatum and Calotropis gigantea. The selected plants were made a comparative study of medicinal v...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14805

Application of RSM and Multivariate Statistics in Predicting Antioxidant Property of Ethanolic Extracts of Tea-Ginger Blend

Solomon Akinremi Makanjuola, Victor Ndigwe Enujiugha, Olufunmilayo Sade Omoba & David Morakinyo Sanni · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

The optimum conditions for ethanolic extraction of antioxidants from tea-ginger blend were determined using response surface modelling.  The relationship between the colour, hue index and antioxidant properties of the extracts were also expressed as multivariate models using ordi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15802

In silico Comparative Molecular Docking Study and Analysis of Glycyrrhizin from Abrus precatorius (L.) against Antidiabetic Activity

Amita Jain & Pramodkumar P. Gupta · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aim: To test and evaluate the anti–diabetic potential using binding energy and pharmacological interaction of glycyrrhizin using In-silico molecular interaction strategy against Pioglitazone, Roziglitazone and Miglitol. Study Design: In-silico molecular docking study and analysis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13855

Pharmacological Potential of Tricosanthes tricuspidata and Clematis montana for Hypoglycemic and Antioxidant Activity

Sanjay Singh, Sadath Ali & Mamta Singh · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

The aim of present study was to evaluate the antidiabetic and antioxidant potential of Tricosanthes tricuspidata and Clematis montana leaf and root extracts. On the basis of toxicity studies a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight was selected for antidiabetic activity. Diabetes was indu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/12769

In vitro Evaluation of Membrane Stabilizing Potential of Selected Bryophyte Species

Akinpelu Bolajoko Ayinke, Makinde Amos Morakinyo, Isa Musibau Olalekan, Taiwo Olakunle Philip, Ojelabi Olajumoke Mariam & Oyedapo Oluboade Oluokun · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: The purpose of the current study was to investigate the possible anti-inflammatory properties of the three bryophytes species: Archidium ohioense, Bryum coronatum and Racophilum africanum with a view to utilizing the extracts of the plant s in the treatment of inflammatory...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/7629

Immunomodulation of Human Blood Phagocytes by Orbignya phalerata Mart. Plus IFN-γ and TGF-β Cytokines

D. G. Cantarini, J. C. D. Rosa, L. G. R. Venturini, J. P. M. O. Silva, A. C. Honorio-França & E. L. França · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: Babassu is the popular name of the palm Orbignya phalerata Mart. That belongs to the family of Arecacae (Palmae). Some studies have attributed biological properties to this plant’s fruit; however, there are few studies evaluating the biological properties of its leaves. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14760

Phytochemicals of Markhamia Species (Bignoniaceae) and Their Therapeutic Value: A Review

Shaimaa Ali, Sherweit El-Ahmady, Nahla Ayoub & Abdel Nasser Singab · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: To present a compilation of data regarding the phytochemical content and pharmacological activities pertaining to genus Markhamia as one of 120 genera belonging to family Bignoniaceae. Study Design:  Literature was collected from various published textbooks and scientific p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15015

Immunological and Haematological Disturbances in Diabetes Mellitus: Modulatory Role of Diets Containing Vernonia amygdalina Leaves

H. D. Akpan & I. F. Usoh · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine some makers of immunology and haematology in Streptozotocin -induced diabetic wistar rats consuming Vernonia amygdalina leaf diets in order to evaluate the involvement of the diets in the management of immunological and haematological c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14313

Toxicological and Biochemical Studies of Myristica fragrans Hydroalcoholic Extracts in Albino Rats

Ameneh Khoshvaghti, Masood Hashemian, Vahab Dehghan & Hamid R. Maleki Babehoveizy · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims:  Myristica  fragrans  is  one  of  the  plants  used  as  a herbal  medicine. This plant includes some components that can treat many diseases. This study was done to evaluate the M. fragrans hydroalcoholic effects on some hematological parameters, thyroid hormones, some li...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/8042

Antidiabetic Effect of the Aqueous Extract Mixture of Andrographis paniculata and Syzygium polyanthum Leaf

Ratna Megawati Widharna, Ferawati ., Wahyu Dewi Tamayanti, Lucia Hendriati, Iwan Sahrial Hamid & Elisabeth Catherina Widjajakusuma · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: To study the oral glucose tolerance effects on normal rats and the antidiabetic activity of extract mixture of Andrographis paniculata and Syzygium polyanthum on alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Study Design: Seventy-two normal male rats were randomly distributed into six gro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15601

Antischistosomal Activity of Azadirachta indica and Ekebergia capensis in Mice Infected with Schistosoma mansoni

Rael Musili, Francis Muregi, Joseph Mwatha, David Muriu, Linus M’ Rewa, Timothy Kamau, Antony Menaine, Simon Chege, Joseph Thiong’o, Zipporrah Ng’ang’a & Gachuhi Kimani · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease of great socio-economic and public health importance in tropical and sub-tropical countries. Praziquantel (PZQ) is the drug of choice for treatment of schistosomiasis since it is effective against all species of schistosomes. However,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15196

In vitro Antimycobacterial Activity of Sterculia quinqueloba (Garcke) K. Schumand Canthium crassum Hiern

Elihuruma Wilson, Musa Chacha & Justin Omolo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aim: To screen for the anti-mycobacterial activity of Canthium crassum and Sterculia quinqueloba using two mycobacteria species the Mycobacteria madagascariense and Mycobacteria indicuspranii. Study Design: In vitro assay of anti-mycobacterial assay was done using 96-well micro-d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14950

Toxicity and Pharmacognostic Standards for Laxative Properties of Nigerian Cassia sieberiana and Senna obtusifolia Roots

Clement Olusoji Ajayi, Anthony A. Elujoba, Ronald A. Bejide, Johnson A. Akinloye & Abidemi E. Omonisi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: Research for sourcing laxative crude drugs among Nigerian Cassia/Senna species has continued. The roots of Cassia sieberiana and Senna obtusifolia, reported as mild laxatives, were subjected to pharmacognostic and toxicity investigations to form part of their monographs. St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14470

Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Flower Essential Oil of Jacaranda acutifolia Juss. against Food-Borne Pathogens

Nada M. Mostafa, Omayma A. Eldahshan & Abdel Nasser B. Singab · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: To investigate the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the hydrodistilled flower essential oil of Jacaranda acutifolia Juss. (Bignoniaceae) to validate some of its ethnopharmacologial uses such as treatment of wounds and dermatitis. Study Design: Volatile oil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/4749

Can Leafy Vegetable Source of Omega-3 fatty Acids Ameliorate Acute Intestinal Inflammation Induced in Mice? A Case study of Purslane (Portulaca oleracea)

Hannah Oduro Obeng, Betty Schwartz & Wisdom A. Plahar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To investigate the ameliorative effect of purslane (Portulaca oleracea), an omega-3 rich green leafy vegetable in the treatment therapy of experimental ulcerative colitis in mice. Study Design: In vivo evaluation of the ameliorative effect of purslane on ulcerative colitis....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14407