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The Effect of Ethanolic Seed Extract of Citrullus lanatus (Watermelon) on Blood Glucose Level and Lipid Profile of Diabetic Wistar Rats

Deborah Francis, Celestine Ani, Choice Nworgu, Okorie Pamela, Igwe Uzoma, Jide Uzoigwe, Princewill Ugwu, Pamela Anyaeji & Nwachukwu Daniel · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: This study investigated the effect of ethanolic seed extract of Citrullus lanatus (ESECL) on blood glucose level and lipid profile in Alloxan-induced diabetic male Wistar rats. Study Design and Methodology: 30 male adult wistar rats were grouped randomly into six experiment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2018/v26i4735

Proximate and Elemental Analysis of Three Medicinal Plants: Cuscuta reflexa, Cassia tora and Cassia fistula

Nahid Sajia Afrin, Tarannum Tasnim, Meher Nigar Mousumy, Md. Awlad Hossain, Md. Abu Bakar Siddique, Md. Aminul Ahsan, Md. Ahedul Akbor & Koushik Saha · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: The current study explores the proximate and elemental contents of three different medicinal plants, namely Cuscuta reflexa (whole plant), Cassia tora (stem) and Cassia fistula (seed pot) that have been grown in Bangladesh. Methodology: Macro (Na, K, Ca, Mg), micro (Fe, Cu,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2018/v26i430098

Protective Roles of Kolaviron Extract from Garcinia kola Seeds against Isoniazid-induced Kidney Damage in Wistar Rats

Oladayo Emmanuel Apalowo, Samson Eyone Musa, Funke Asaolu, Joseph Tosin Apata, Taiwo Oyedeji & Olusegun Olubunmi Babalola · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Background: Garcinia kola seeds have been observed to be medically important and kolaviron, a bioflavonoid obtained from the seeds was studied for its biological activities. The study investigated the protective effect of kolaviron extract obtained from the seed of Garcinia kola...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2018/v26i430095

Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenols, Flavonoids and LCMS Profile of Chamaecrista hildebrandtii (Vatke) Lock and Clerodendrum rotundifolium (Oliv.)

Rechab S. Odhiambo, Patrick G. Kareru, Erastus K. Mwangi & Daniel W. Onyango · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: The purpose of the study was to determine the antioxidant activity, quantify total phenols and total flavonoids and characterize the secondary metabolites present in methanolic extracts of Chamaecrista hildebrandtii and Clerodendrum rotundifolium using liquid chromatography...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2018/v26i330093

Toxic Activity of Tinospora bakis (Irg al-hagar) Roots in Wistar Albino Rats

Hayat M. Farah, Hassan E. Khalid, Abdelrahim M. El Hussein & Halima Mohamed Osman · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: This study aims to evaluate the toxic effect of Tinospora bakis roots on body weight, hematology, biochemistry and histopathology on rats. Methodology: Twenty four male Wistar albino rats were divided into four groups, each of 6. For sub chronic toxicity, the aqueous extract...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/42694

Phytochemical Identification and Comparative In-vitro Anti-Oxidant Studies of Aqueous, Ethanol and Methanol Rootbark Extracts of Simarouba glauca DC (Paradise Tree)

SD. E. Osagie-Eweka & M. E. Okosun · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: The study was conducted to determine the presence of selected phytochemicals and in-vitro antioxidant potency of aqueous, ethanol and methanol rootbark extracts of Simarouba glauca. Study Design: True experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemist...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/39220

Ethnobotanical Study on Sand-Dune Based Medicinal Plants and Traditional Therapies in Coastal Purba Medinipur District, West Bengal, India

Uday Kumar Sen & Ram Kumar Bhakat · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: To document, highlight and provide baseline data to preserving traditional uses of sand dune based medicinal plant species. Place and Duration of Study: Different villages of coastal Purba Medinipur district under West Bengal state in India, between March 2016 to April 2018...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/46231

Antimicrobial Assay of Aqueous Extracts of Selected Ethno-pharmacologic Alternatives Used by the Maasai Community of Narok, Kenya

Apollo O. Maima & Were L. L. Munyendo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: Antimicrobial resistance motivates the search for new antimicrobials. Besides Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain has emerged worldwide over the last decade, posing a great challenge to healthcare. This paper report...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/46227

Effect of Methanolic Extract of Ocimum gratissimum on Blood Pressure, Some Electrolytes, Renal and Cardiac Biomarkers in 8% NaCl Induced Hypertensive Male Wistar Rats

O. B. Onyema-iloh, S. C. Meludu, E. O. Iloh, C. E. Dioka, O. S. Usman, O. A. Onyegbule & E. B. Olugbenga · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Background: Ocimum gratissimum (OG) is a shrub belonging to the family of Lamiaceae. It is commonly called scent leaf or clove basil and it is found in many tropical countries. Studies have shown that the leaf extract of Ocimum gratissimum possess medicinal properties. Aim: The e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45379

Phospholipase A2 Inhibition and Antiinflammatory Activity of F4 Fraction of Total Ethereal Leaf Extract of Annona senegalensis Pers. (Annonaceae)

M. Sène, F. S. Barboza, A. Ndong, A. Sarr, A. Wele, E. Bassene & G. Y. SY · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Annona senegalensis Pers. (ANNONACEAE) is a plant which is used in african traditional medicine for the treatment of various diseases. This study aimed to investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of total ethereal leaf extract fractions of A. senegalensis. Compoun...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45788

13C NMR Analysis: Terpenoids, Steroids and Carotenoid from Diospyros soubreana (Ebenaceae)

Boué Guy Blanchard, Kabran Aka Faustin, Yapi Acafou Thierry, Assi Kouamé Mathias, Tomi Félix & Tonzibo Zanahi Félix · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Phytochemical investigations on bark of trunks and leaves of Diospyros soubreana (Ebenaceae) led to the isolation and characterisation of nine molecules: one monocyclic sesquiterpenoid lactone (1), five pentacyclic triterpenes (2, 3, 4, 5 and 6), two sterols (7 and 8) and one car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45230

Ameliorative Potentials of Aqueous and Hydro-Ethanol Extracts of Citrullus colocynthis L Fruit on Hyperglycemia and Some Serum Biochemical Parameters on Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

Marlyse Solange Leng, Mahamat Bahar Imran, Valère Soh Oumbe, Inocent Gouado & Robert Ndjouenkeu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Aims: This study was carry out to determine the dose effect of aqueous and hydro-ethanol C. colocynthis fruit extracts on some properties and serum biochemical parameters in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Study Design: Random trial. Place and Duration of Study: University of Doua...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/44792

Evaluation of Anti-obesity Potentials of Phenolic-Rich Fraction of Solanum aethiopicum L. and Solanum macrocarpon L on Diet-induced Obesity in Wistar Rats

Kemi Feyisayo Akinwunmi & Ibukun Olamide Ajibola · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Antiobesity effect of phenolic rich fractions of fresh fruits of Solanum aethiopicum and Solanum macrocapon on cafeteria diet (CD)-induced obesity was investigated using Wistar rats to explore the potential of S. macrocapon and S. aethiopicum in the management of obesity. Phenoli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45742

GC-MS Analysis, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities of Mentha spicata

Heba Abdel-Hady, Eman Ahmed El-Wakil & Mahfouz Abdel-Gawad · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Aims: Mentha spicata medicinal properties are well known. In this study, Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and the antioxidant activity of the methanol extract of Mentha spicata were determined as well as evaluation of the cytotoxic activity of it. Also, the identification of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45751

A Review on Ethnobotanical Study of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used for Treatment of Liver Problems in Ethiopia

Belachew Garedew & Behailu Bizuayehu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Traditional medicinal plants are used for human ailments treatment throughout the world primary health care need practiced typically liver problems by indigenous medical practitioners. This review was employed with the objective of compiling and documenting ethnobotanical studies...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/38153