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Diversity, Ethnobotanical Potential and Sustainability Assessment of Plants Used by Traditional Healers to Treat Cancer in Boyo Division, North-West Region, Cameroon

Marie-Louise Avana-Tientcheu, Christian Herve Sime, Roger Tsobou & Zacharie Tchoundjeu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally. Therefore, the knowledge on medicinal plants used to cure human cancer could be of great importance for their widespread use and scientific validation. The present study records information on anticancer plants in Boyo D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i330115

Anti-bacterial Effect of Chrysophyllum albidum Phyto Extract

I. A. Hassan, I. Abdulraheem, H. O. Emun & O. M. Omole · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: This study was carried out to investigate the antimicrobial activity of Chrysophyllum albidum leaves extract on selected Gastro-instestinal bacteria such as Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella dysentariae, Vibrio cholera, Escherichia coli and Clostridium perfringens. Methodolo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i330114

Evaluation of the Antioxidant and Anti-diabetic Effect of Mucuna puriens Extract

N. Nwaji Njemuwa, N. Uduagwu Dickson, A. Elekwa Elizabeth, R. Mgbenka Uchenna & C. Njoku Ogbonnaya · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: To investigate the scientific basis for the anti-diabetic and antioxidant activity of Mucuna pruriens (Fabaceae) leaf ethanolic extract using alloxan-induced diabetic rats, DPPH and ABTS assay. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemistry/Biochemistry Federal Univer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i230110

Prolonged Administration of Leaf Extract of Ocimum gratissimum Reduces RBC, PCV and Platelet Count but Increases Total WBC and Lymphocyte Counts in Rats

E. O. Aribo, O. E. Ofem & M. E. Moses · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Background: Ocimum gratissimum is an ethnopharmacological plant with numerous healing potentials. But there is paucity in scientific literature on its impact on the blood cells. Aim and Objective: The present study was intended to evaluate the dose and time-dependent effect of aq...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i230111

Chronic Oral Administration of Ocimum gratissimum Leaf Extract Induced Gastrointestinal Necrosis in Treated Albino Rats

M. U. Udoha, N. J. Okolie & S. N. Ijioma · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: This study was designed to investigate the effect on of Ocimum gratissimum leaves extract on the histology of the gastrointestinal tract in rats. Study Design: Adult rats of both sexes were used for the work. The study was carried out at the Departments of Physiology and His...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i330113

Tetrapleura tetraptera Extract Inhibited Luteinizing Hormone and Estrogen Secretion in Clomiphene Citrate Treated Female Wistar Albino Rats

E. O. Agbai, C. O. Nwanegwo, C. J. Njoku, P. C. Onyebuagu, J. Ekezie, A. C. Nwafor & C. C. Eke · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Tetrapleura tetraptera stem bark has been reported to cause inhibition of luteinizing hormone release in cultured rat pituitary cells. Hence, we investigated the effects of Tetraptera tetrapleura pod extract on follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, cortisol, progeste...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i230109

Inhibitory Effect of the Stem Bark Extracts of Albizia chevalieri Harms on the Activity of Alpha-glucosidase Obtained from Aspergillus niger

Abdulhafiz Damilola Oso, Idris Bello, Yusuf Sa’idu & Onu Andrew · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

The aim of the current study is to evaluate the inhibition of α-glucosidase activity by stem bark extract of Albizia chevalieri. The activity of alpha glucosidase was assayed in vitro using 50 mM acetate buffer pH 6.0 (prepared from acetic acid and sodium acetate) and various con...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i230107

Cytotoxicity Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Anthocleista djalonensis Root Extracts against Cancer Cells

Ijeoma Solomon Okoro, Terrumum Amom Tor-Anyiin, John Ogbaji Igoli & Muluh Emmanuel Khan · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: Several medicinal uses have been reported for Anthocleista djalonensis and many types of pure compounds have been isolated. However, the anti-cancer activity of this plant has not been proven. The aim of this study was to screen for the phytochemicals present in the rootn-he...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i230108

Evaluation of Antifibrin, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Betel Leaves (Piper betel L.)

Kollipara Venkata Manideep, Pattipati Anusha, Mulpuri Ramesh Babu, B. R. S. S. Srinivas Gupta, M. Swathi & V. P. B. Rekha · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Piper betel L. belongs to the family Piperaceae. It has been an important medicinal agent since ages in various traditional and folk systems of medicine. Leaves obtained from the local market were shade dried and powdered. Different solvents were used based on polarity to extract...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i130105

Anti-Hyperglycemic and Anti-Hyperlipidemic Potentials of Methanol Leaf Extracts of Aframomum melegueta and Piper guineense

Adetoun Elizabeth Morakinyo, Temitope Adenike Oyedepo, Olufolarin Babarinde, Joy Motunrayo Adelowo, Ayodeji Emmanuel Adepoju & Oluboade Oluokun Oyedapo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: The study investigated the anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic potentials of methanol extracts of Piper guineense and Aframomum melegueta leaves with a view to utilizing the plants in the treatment and management of cardiovascular disorders. Methodology: Twenty-eight...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i130106

Inhibition of Fe2+ Induced Lipid Peroxidation in Rats Brain by Extract of Euphorbia heterophylla in vitro

Leye Jonathan Babatola, Oluwakemisola B. Oshanimi, Olanrewaju M. Oluba, Lawrence Okoror & Adewale Agboola Odutuga · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

This study is sought to determine the antioxidant activity and protective ability of aqueous and methanol extractible phytochemicals from Euphorbia heterophylla leaves on lipid peroxidation induced in rat brain by pro-oxidant, in vitro. The extracts of the leaves were prepared, a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i130103

Antioxidants and Radical Scavenging Activities of Nigerian Soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)

J. Olawuni Idowu, A. David Oyinade, S. Bamidele Funminiyi & E. Ogundepo Gbenga · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: To evaluated the antioxidant and radical scavenging ability of three different accessions (TGx-1835-10E, TGx-1987-62F and TGx 1951-3F) of soybean. Study Design: In vitro evaluation of antioxidant assays: Total phenol, Total flavonoid, Total antioxidant capacity, Ferric reduc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i130104

Phytochemical Investigation and In-vitro Antifungal Activity of Essential Oil from the Roots of Selinum vaginatum C. B. Clarke

Pawan Kumar, Sanjay Kumar, Mohammad S. Javed, A. K. Tewari & K. S. Bisht · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: The study was to evaluate the phytogenic chemical compounds and Antifungal Activity of essential oil from roots of Selinum vaginatum C.B. Clarke, growing in the Himalayan region of Jammu & Kashmir. Methodology: The essential oil was analyzed by Gas Chromatography & G...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v27i130102

Effect of Pine Needle Mulch and Irrigation Frequency on the Yield of Origanum syriacum under Open Field Condition

El Hajj Abdel Kader, Marwa Nakhle, Vera Talj, Nour Taha, Soha Oleik, Maisaa Housein & Helen Rizk · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Due to the intensive harvest from natural habitat and increasing competition as a source of food, O. syriacum was introduced into cultivation and soon became one of the promising crops for many farmers in rural areas. The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of pine need...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2018/v26i430101

Annona muricata Linn leaves or Curcuma longa Linn Rhizomes Ameliorates Oxidative Stress Associated with Hypertension in Uninephrectomized Wistar Rats Daily Loaded with Sodium Chloride

Olayinka A. Oridupa, Folusho B. Falade, Ademola A. Oyagbemi, Bukola A. Abegunde, Precious C. Ekwem, Adedoyin Badmus & Temidayo O. Omobowale · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: Oxidative stress sequel to hypertension exacerbates the clinical condition and accelerates associated organopathies, therefore prevention is important. Traditionally in Nigeria, hypertension is treated with Annona muricata L. leaves or Curcuma longa L. rhizomes, two medicin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2018/v26i430100