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All published articles 997

The Prevalence of JAK2-V617F Mutation in Sudanese Patients with Chronic Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

Hashim M. Abkar, Babiker A. Mohamed & Fathelrahman M. Hassan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are clonal malignant diseases that represent a group of conditions including polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET), and myelofibrosis (MF). The JAK2-V617F mutation has been described as a frequent genetic event in majority of p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24741

Prostate Cancer Incidence in Calabar - Nigeria

G. A. Ebughe, I. A. Ekanem, O. E. Omoronyia, M. A. Nnoli, E. E. Ikpi & T. I. Ugbem · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of prostate cancer in men living in Calabar- Nigeria, which has not been determined up till now. Study Design: A trend analysis of prostate cancer cases in Calabar between 1st January 2004 to 31st December 2013. Place and D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23503

Comparison of Cardiac Function Evaluation by 128-Slice Single Source Retrospectively Gated Cardiac CT and 2D/M- mode Echocardiography

Pankaj Goyal, Mansi Jain, Rohit Khisti & Kapisoor Singh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To study the correlation of Cardiac function/ejection fraction derived from 128 slice MDCT (multi detector computed tomography) results with those of functional data from 2D/M-mode echocardiography. Study Design: Retrospective, comparative study with empirical data. Place a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24227

Changes in Serum Electrolyte Levels in Typhoid Fever Patients Attending Minna General Hospital, Nigeria

A. Y. Kabiru, I. Tahir, M. H. Garba, F. A. Kuta, A. Jibril & M. A. Shuaib · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the effect of Typhoid fever on the serum levels of electrolytes in patients attending Minna General Hospital, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were obtained from sixty patients with established typhoid fever attending Ge...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23335

Heparin Inhibits Proliferation and Migration of Patient-Derived Vascular Cells Only at Non-physiological Concentrations Due to Antagonistic Pathways

Vegard Skalstad Ellensen, Iren Abrahamsen, James Lorens & Torbjörn Jonung · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Experimental animal models have demonstrated inhibition of intimal hyperplasia processes by heparin. These effects have not been observed in clinical trials. Diverging experimental conditions are the most conspicuous reasons. This study was designed to test if heparin inhib...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24646

Correlation of Serum and Pericardial Fluid Amino Terminal Pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide

Sofia Amjad, H. R. Ahmad & Shahid Sami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: To investigate the correlation of pericardial fluid and serum NT-proBNP levels in patients during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Study Design: Crossectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: This study was conducted over a period of one year from March 2...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24325

Meta-analysis of Trials Comparing Drug-eluting Stents with Bare Metal Stents: Safety and Efficacy

Hussein Rayatzadeh, Ali Reza Khoshdel, Sam Chitsaz, Ali Pasha Meysamie & Jamshid Bagheri · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Effects of drug-eluting stents (DESs) on clinical outcomes as well as stent thrombosis are still under debate. Methods: Our meta-analysis included 26 randomized trials comparing DESs with bare metal stents (BMSs). The endpoints analyzed were all-cause mortality, cardi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24622

A Rare Case of Acquired Axillary Cystic Hygroma in an Adult Patient

K. M. Rajyaguru, Ahmad Zakuan, Fazil Ibrahim & Shabbar Husain Abbas · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

A case of cystic hygroma was found in an adult male patient of 43 -year- age in the left axilla, which was non-tender cystic mass (57 x 40 x 49 mm) filled with haemorrhagic blood. It was successfully removed surgically without any complications. Being very rare presentation in th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24429

An Unpleasant Result of Imprecision: Esophageal Corrosive Injury Due to the Oral Intake of 10% Benzalkonium Chloride

Mervan Bekdas, Serkan Ozturk, Buket Kara, Seher Acar & Hulya Ozturk · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Benzalkonium chloride is a skin antiseptic agent. It should be diluted before usage for cleaning of mucosal membranes; otherwise it may result in severe damage on mucosa. Herein we will report a 2 months old baby who took 10% Benzalkonium chloride orally by an accident and conseq...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24389

Paraganglioma of Carotid Body: A Case Report

Hüseyin Pülat, Oktay Karaköse, Ismail Zihni, Kazım Çağlar Özçelik, Metin Çiriş, Huseyin Eken & Hasan Erol Eroğlu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Paraganglioma occur from the paraganglionic stems of the autonomic nervous system. They develop from the carotid body and are known as carotid body tumours. These are sporadic, rare vascular lesions showing genetic transfer. Although they are generally benign and have a slow cour...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23842

The Effect of Lithium Disilicate Glass-Ceramic Core Thickness on Fracture Thickness of All-ceramic Restorations

Ezzato 'llah Jalalian, Amirali Shirian, Esmat Jafarpour, Mona Hajighadimi & Farin Shamshirgar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Statement of the Problem: Fracture strength is fundamental for the long-term success and clinical service of all-ceramic restorations. Core thickness is an important factor affecting fracture strength. Purpose: The main objective of this study was to assess and compare the fractu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23493

Exploration of the Causes of Musculoskeletal Injuries of Different Age Groups in Local Society

S. Shetewi, B. Z. Shakhreet, S. Jastaniah, K. Khashoggi & R. Jastaniah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To study the types of all possible injuries in different age groups and its prevalence in the Saudi society, especially in the city of Jeddah and its causes. Study Design:  A prospective study with a special questionnaire to collect data. Place and Duration of Study: Depart...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24971

Profound Study for Functions of Antimicrobial Peptides in Prevention of Oral Disease

Mohamad Sadek Alalwani, Mohamed Yasser Kharma & Ghassan Aws · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have a widespread distribution in human body and have antimicrobial activity against microorganisms with wide-range class of host-defense molecules.  These are small cationic peptides that play an important role in the development of innate immunity...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24528

Structural Correlates of Depressive Symptoms in Prodromal Alzheimer’s Disease

Javier Olazarán, Pablo García-Polo, Daniel García-Frank, Alicia Quirós, Juan Antonio Hernández-Tamames, Carmen Acedo, Juan Álvarez-Linera & Ana Frank · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background/Aims: We conducted a cross-sectional study to investigate the structural magnetic resonance imaging correlates of depressive symptoms at the initial clinical stages of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Methods: Subjects aged 65 or more were categorized as prodromal AD (n=18),...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24034

To Compare the Pursuance of Ultrasonic Activation at Distinct Planes of Endodontic Therapy on Filling Superiority of Different Root Canal Sealers

Veeramachaneni Chandrasekhar, Laharika Rudrapati, Vijetha Badami, S. Anita Rao, Muralidhar Tummala & Chandrakanth Majethi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of ultrasonic activation at different levels of endodontic therapy on filling quality of various sealers. Materials and Methods: Sixty extracted human single rooted teeth were divided into 4 groups (n=15) based on the s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23758