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All published articles 997

Analysis of Work-related Injuries among Health Care Workers in Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Maryam Ahmed Awaji & Khalid Alahmary · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Safety of healthcare workers (HCWs)  is essential for patients safety. Despite of this fact, HCWs are at high risk of work-related injuries (WRI). Those injuries include falls, musculoskeletal disorders, needle stick  injuries (NSIs) and workplace violence. These in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25056

Exogenous Testosterone and Vitamin E Ameliorates Diabetes-induced Necrosis of the Pancreas, Lipid and Testicular Disorders in Male Wistar Rats

Elsie Olufunke Adewoye & Adebayo Oluwole Opabunmi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To investigate the effect of combined administration of testosterone and vitamin E on diabetes-induced testicular dysfunctions and dyslipidemia in male Wistar rats. Place and Duration of Study: Applied and Environmental Physiology Unit, Physiology Department, University of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25329

Performance of New Biomarkers of Nephropathy in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

M. P. Natividade Manuelle, P. Domingueti Caroline, Fernandes Ana Paula, B. Fóscolo Rodrigo, S. Reis Janice, M. S. Dusse Luci, S. F. Oliveira Camila, A. Haddad João Paulo, C. Godoi Lara, B. Gomes Karina & P. B. Magalhães Henrique · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: It is known that laboratorial tests (urinary albumin excretion and glomerular filtration rate), routinely used for nephropathy diagnosis in type 1 diabetes (T1DM), have limitations that justify the evaluation of new renal biomarkers. This study assessed the performa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23476

Therapy Taping Method: Therapeutic Approach in Two Children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Cristina Iwabe-Marchese & Nelson Morini Jr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: To assess the effect of elastic bandage through the Therapy Taping Method on the execution of motor functions of children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). Methods: Two children with confirmed clinical diagnosis of DMD that visited the physiotherapy clinic at Met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24176

Frontocutaneous Fistula Secondary to Frontal Sinusitis

Peter Appiah-Thompson, Eric Kofi Ngyedu, Anna Konney & Benedicta Appiah-Thompson · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Frontocutaneous fistula is a rare complication of frontal sinusitis. This mostly occurs as a result of osteomyelitis of the frontal bone on account of sinusitis. These are managed by endoscopic closure or by external approach depending on the cause and extent of sinusitis. We rep...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25084

Aminoff Suffering Syndrome: A Challenge for Medical and Nursing Staff during End-of-Life Care: Open Letter and Proposals

Bechor Zvi Aminoff · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

The diagnosis of Aminoff Suffering Syndrome in advanced dementia determined by measuring the suffering level of patients according to the Mini Suffering State Examination (MSSE) scale —facilitates acceleration and intensity of care by the nursing staff in order to prevent and rel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25371

BK Virus Prevalence in the Plasma of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Awaiting Renal Transplantation

Mediha Boran, Ertay Boran, Ebru Gök Oğuz & Mertay Boran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: BK virus (BKV) infection in renal transplant recipients is an important problem. Although pre-transplant hemodialysis (HD) patients undergo routine screening for cytomegalovirus, herpes virus and other viruses, and post-transplantation receive antifungal, antibacterial and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25345

Immunological Profiles of Mice Protected from Chlamydia-induced Infertility by Anti-caspase Treatment

C. E. Ukwade, O. A. T. Ebuehi, J. U Igietseme, S. Ouburg, J. A. Land, Y. Omosun, K. Joseph, J. Partin, Q. He, F. O. Eko, D. Ellerson, C. Bandea, S. A. Morre, G. Zhong & C. M. Black · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

The study is to investigate the effect of anti-caspase treatment on anti-chlamydia immune response in mice. Both the humoral and aspects of cell-mediated immune response against Chlamydia trachomatis were studied. Antibody response was measured using the ELISA technique to identi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23921

An Investigation of the Retinal Layers in an Experimental Model of Multiple Sclerosis; a Histopathological and Immunohistochemical Study

Leila Roshangar, Nayyer Akbari, Amaneh Mohammadi, Mehdi Farhoudi, Jafar Soleimani Rad, Hamid Tayefi & Behzad Nikzad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Animal model of multiple sclerosis is a demyelinating and inflammatory disorder of central nervous system and eye. Histological evaluation in eyes in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models demonstrated evidence of retinal atrophy and inflammation in la...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23983

Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Activities of Tithonia diversifolia in Experimental Animal Models

A. O. Sijuade, J. O. Fadare & O. A. Oseni · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioids have adverse effects. This has motivated for the search of new drugs with decreased or no side effects. In the present study, we investigated analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the methanol extr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25267

Bone Marrow Mast Cell Density Correlates with Circulating Biomarkers of Bone Disease in Multiple Myeloma

Rodanthi Vyzoukaki, Maria Devetzoglou, Constantina A. Pappa, Andreas N. Antonakis, Samer Masud, Anastasia Papadopoulou, George Tsirakis & Michael G. Alexandrakis · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: There is increased mast cell density (MCD) in multiple myeloma (MM) bone marrow (BM) that is correlated with advanced disease stage. Mast cells (MCs) produce various mediators promoting MM growth and bone metabolism. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether BM MCD corr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25402

Patterns of Abscesses of Soft Tissue in Spinal Tuberculosis: Frequency, Topography and Therapeutic Means of 311 Cases Observed in Abidjan (Ivory Coast)

Mohamed Diomandé, Viva Sessou-Toho, Ehaulier Soh Christian Louis Kouakou, Abidou Kawélé Coulibaly, Mariam Gbané-Koné, Baly Ouattara, Kouassi Jean Mermoz Djaha, Edmond Eti, Jean-Claude Daboiko & Marcel N’zué Kouakou · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: The research of soft tissue abscesses in spinal tuberculosis is important and can help in the diagnosis of certainty. These abscesses also have a prognostic and therapeutic interest. The aim of this study is to determine the frequency, topography and the therapeutic m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25282

Assessment of Levels of Oral Hygiene Awareness, Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among the Students of a Government School in Karachi

Raima Bashir & Kulsoom Rizvi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: The object of this study was to assess the levels of oral hygiene awareness, knowledge, and practice of the children of a Govt. school belonging to low socioeconomic class in Karachi, and to attract more of the health promotion programs and campaigns towards these less priv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24794

Serum Albumin and Selected Antioxidants Status in Children with Protein Energy Malnutrition in Sokoto, Nigeria

A. S. Mainasara, M. H. Yeldu, A. C. Chikere, F. U. Bunza, B. Shehu & N. M. Jiya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To assess the serum albumin and selected antioxidant status in 51 children with protein energy malnutrition (PEM) in Sokoto, Nigeria. Study Design: A cross-sectional study was performed comparing two groups of children, one with confirmed case of PEM and the other apparentl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25130