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All published articles 1415

Development of Optimum Operating Parameters for Bioelectricity Generation from Sugar Wastewater Using Response Surface Methodology

M. O. Aremu, E. O. Oke, A. O. Arinkoola & K. K. Salam · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Two response surface methodologies involving historical data designs have been successfully developed with the aim of predicting optimum operating parameters for bioelectricity generation from sugar wastewater. The regression models evaluated the effect of waste water concentrati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/10402

The Epidemiology of Hospital-referred Head Injury in Northern Nigeria

U. S. Jasper, M. C. Opara, E. B. Pyiki & O. Akinrolie · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: This study was aimed at defining the peculiar demographic and associated risk factors of head injury. Study Design: This was a retrospective study Place and Duration of Study: We conducted this study at an Accident and Emergency unit of a tertiary hospital between February...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/9645

An Approach to Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making under Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Environments with Incomplete Weight Information

Zhiming Zhang · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

As a combination of the fuzzy linguistic approach and the hesitant fuzzy set (HFS), hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set (HFLTS) is an efficient tool to deal with situations in which experts hesitate between several possible linguistic terms to assess the membership of an element i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/11116

Application of the Records Method to Identify the Sporadicity of Percnon gibbesi Distribution in Greece

Zaher Khraibani, Zainab Assaghir, Hussein Khraibani, Dimitris Poursanidis, Anis Hoayek, Ghazi Bitar, Hassan Zeineddine, Argyro Zenetos & Hussein Badran · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims/Objectives: Mediterranean Sea is one of the most severely affected by alien marine invasions regions worldwide. The reported alien species in the Mediterranean Sea represent approximately 6% of the known biodiversity which is estimated to approximately 17000 species. The num...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/8718

Future Climate Conditions and Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature in Bar Watershed, Iran

Siavash Taei Semiromi, Hamid Reza Moradi, Davoud Davoudi Moghaddam & Morteza Khodagholi · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: Climate change is one of the most important challenges for human society, which will affect ecological, social and economical systems. Because of water scarcity issues, studying the potential climate change and its impacts on climate variables and water resources is necessa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/9436

Equipment Considerations for Terrestrial Laser Scanning for Civil Engineering in Urban Areas

Linh Truong-Hong, Hamid Gharibi, Himanshu Garg & Donal Lennon · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

When renting or purchasing a terrestrial laser scanner, consideration must be given to a variety of factors including ease of use, accuracy, speed and cost. The following paper considers these aspects with respect to civil engineering applications in urban areas. One particular c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/7482

Proximate and Anti-nutritional Constituents of Abelmoschus esculentus Grown in Fadaman Kubanni, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria

Ekwumemgbo Patricia Adamma, Sallau Mohammed Sani, Omoniyi Kehinde Israel & Zubairu Safiya Yusuf · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: This work seeks to provide information on the proximate and anti-nutritional constituents of Abelmoschus esculentus (okra) grown in Fadaman Kubanni farms where effluents from Zaria Industrial Estate are discharged, and compare it with that grown in Rafin Yashi (control) in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/9031

The Synthesis and Properties of an OFF-type Zeolite

K. K. Gorshunova, O. S. Travkina, M. L. Pavlov, B. I. Kutepov & L. M. Kustov · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

The technique for synthesizing powdered OFF-type zeolite of high phase purity and crystallinity has been developed. The effect of crystallization conditions on the characteristics of powdered OFF-type zeolite samples, namely, crystallinity, particle-size distribution, and adsorpt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/11500

Amino Acid Profile of Heat-processed Canarium schweinfurthii Pulp

Ernest A. Anyalogbu, Eugene N. Onyeike & Michael O. Monanu · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Amino acid composition of a plant food is an indicator of its protein quality. This could be altered by the processing method. Processed fruit of Canarium schweinfurthii, a Bursereceae, is common traditional snacking item in Nigeria. The pulp of raw and macerated samples of C. sc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/10266

The Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices towards Exercise among Women Attending Antenatal Care at the University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia

Loveness A. Nkhata`, Esther Munalula-Nkandu & Hastings Shula · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Introduction: There is persuasive evidence on the benefits of exercise during pregnancy such as; reduced time spent in labour, prevention of caesarean sections, quick recovery after childbirth and getting back to the pre-pregnancy figure. The aim of the study was to obtain inform...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/10693

In vitro–In vivo Correlation Studies of Modified Release Solifenacin Tablet Dosage Form

P. Srinivasa Babu, SK. Rihana Parveen, K. B. Chandrasekar, B. R. Challa & Bahlul Zayed Sh. Awen · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

A modified release formulation of Solifenacin tablet, was investigated in rabbit for pharmacokinetic and in vitro–in vivo correlation studies. In vivo study was conducted in New Zealand albino male rabbit plasma and In vitro release studies were conducted in simulated gastric flu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/9951

Optimization of Oil Yield from Groundnut Kernel (Arachis hypogeae) in an Hydraulic Press Using Response Surface Methodology

J. O. Olajide, T. J. Afolabi & J. A. Adeniran · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aim: The present study investigated the effect of operating parameters on the mechanical extraction of oil from groundnut kernel using hydraulic press Methodology: A five factor, five levels central composite design (CCD) was applied to determine the effects of five independent v...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/11662

2-Tuple Linguistic Power Aggregation Operators and Their Application to Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making

Zhiming Zhang · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: The aim of this paper is to develop several 2-tuple linguistic power aggregation operators for aggregating 2-tuple linguistic information. Study Design: We first introduce several power aggregation operators and then extend these operators to 2-tuple linguistic environments...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/11083

Exposure to Mild Hyperbaric Oxygen Increases Blood Flow and Resting Energy Expenditure but not Oxidative Stress

Akihiko Ishihara, Fumiko Nagatomo, Hidemi Fujino & Hiroyo Kondo · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: This study examined the effects of exposure to mild hyperbaric oxygen on blood flow and resting energy expenditure. Study Design: Clinical study. Methods: Fourteen healthy women were exposed to mild hyperbaric conditions at 1.25 atmospheres absolute with 36.0% oxygen for 50...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/10101

Status of Food Safety Due to Bacterial Contaminants of Poultry Meat and Poultry Products in Khartoum State

Egbal H. Munir, Khalda A. Khalifa & Amal M. Mohammed · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

The bacterial contaminants of poultry (Meat, Egg and poultry products) were investigated in three towns in Khartoum State (Khartoum, Khartoum North and Omdurman) to estimate the level of their safety for human consumption. The study was conducted within the period August 2011 – A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/9395