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Idenfication of Nutraceutical Phenolic Compounds in Bambara Groundnuts (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) by HPLC-PDA-ESI-MS

V. Nyau, S. Prakash, J. Rodrigues & J. Farrant · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the nutraceutical potential of bambara groundnuts (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) commonly grown in Zambia based on the phenolic phytochemical profiles. Methodology: Two market classes of bambara groundnuts (red and brown) commonly grown in Z...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/14780

Investigation of Low Bioavailability Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling: A Case Example (Lassbio-596)

Manuela de Lima Toccafondo Vieira, Lídia Moreira Lima, Eliezer J. Barreiro & Carlos Alberto Tagliati · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aim: Investigate the possible mechanism (s) of the poor bioavailability of a lipophilic compound in rats using the physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling approach. Methodology: A rat PBPK model was constructed using data from intravenous administration, and verifie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13527

Tanning of Different Animal Skins/Hides and Study of Their Properties for Textile Application

A. S. Lawal & C. P. Odums · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The animal skins and hides (wet salted/fresh goat skins, sheep skins and cow hides) were tanned using a rotating drum after it was aged for four days by enclosing it in an air tight environment using polyethylene bags. The properties of goat skins, sheep skins and cow hides studi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/12938

Larval Productivity and Detoxification Enzymes Profile in Response to Physico-chemical Environmental Factors of Anopheles gambiae Breeding Ecologies in Nigeria

Abdullahi A. Imam & Yusuf Deeni · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate Anopheles gambiae larval tolerance, density- as a function of survivorship- and the response of their detoxification enzymes to levels of various physico-chemical environmental factors present in their breeding sites. Study Design: Mos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13268

Kinetics and Particle Removal Profile of Pulverized Snail Shell – Alum Induced Coag-Flocculation of Quarry Effluent

C. Nnaji Patrick, I. Okolo Bernard, Menkiti Matthew Chukwudi, Ume Cyril Sunday & Chizoba Chinelo Agu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

This study investigated the coag-flocculation performance of alum, pulverized snail shell coagulant (PSSC), and their blends under varying pH and coagulant dosage in removing turbidity from quarry effluent (QE) at room temperature. A laboratory bench-scale jar test was employed f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13631

Characterization of the Chemical Properties of Some Selected Refined Vegetable Oils Commonly Sold in Nigeria

Kelle Henrietta Ijeoma & Udeozo Ifeoma Prisca · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: To ascertain the suitability for consumption of some selected refined vegetable oils commonly found and sold in most of the markets located in Nigeria. Study Design: Five different brands of vegetable oils commonly sold in Nigeria market, namely; Grand ground nut oil obtain...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/12940

Nonparametric Analysis of Two Distributed Motion Control Algorithms

Francisco Javier Lopez-Jaquez, Sandra Elena Ramirez-Jara & Lazaro Rico-Perez · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

This paper presents the results obtained during the development and implementation of two distributing motion control algorithms as part of an X-Y cutting table. One algorithm issues commands to the motor drivers on every sample cycle while the other does it only when a control p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13429

Electrochemical Study of Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in Acidic Solution Using Gnetum africana Leaves Extracts

Lebe A. Nnanna & Israel O. Owate · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Weight loss and electrochemical (open circuit potential (OCP), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and Potentiodynamic polarization (PDP)) techniques were used to assess the effectiveness of Gnetum africana leaves extracts as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1.0 M hydrochloric ac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13605

A Design of Bump Sensor Mechanism for Robotic Fish

M. O. Afolayan, D. S. Yawas, C. O. Folayan & S. Y. Aku · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: This work aims at finding out the effectiveness of a commercial micro-switch as the base component for building bump sensor for a design of a robotic fish. Methodology: A pair of micro switch (the type commonly used in computer mouse and similar devices) were assembled betw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13768

Replacement of Fish Meal with Bambara Nut Waste Meal in the Diets of Larval African Catfish Clarias gariepinus Burchell (1822)

U. D. Enyidi & B. O. Mgbenka · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Background: High cost of fishmeal (FM) adversely affects growth performance of African catfish fingerlings. There is need for alternative ingredients from affordable and available sources like plant proteins to meet growing feed demands in the larviculture of African catfish. Bam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/12886

The Effect of L-Buthionine Sulfoximine on the Toxicities and Interactions of As, Cd, Hg and Pb and their Composite Mixture on MCF 7 Cell Line

Charles K. Klutse, Egbe S. Egiebor, Isoken T. Aighewi & Ali B. Ishaque · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The effect of intracellular level of GSH on the cytotoxicity and interaction of four environmentally relevant metals arsenic, cadmium, mercury and lead (As, Cd, Hg, and Pb) was investigated. L-Buthionine Sulfoximine (LBSO) was used to inhibit the intracellular level of GSH in MCF...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13509

Orthogonal Azimuthal Cross-square Arrays Electrical Resistivity Technique’s Kookiness on Detection for Angular Disposition of Electrical Anisotropy

Mohammed Saleh · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The article gives an overview on the study that critically analysed the effect of azimuthal orientation of current electrodes on the detectability of angular disposition of vertical electrical anisotropy caused by geologic features. This is very useful in ascertaining the correct...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/12957

An Effective ODAIDS-HPS Approach for Preventing, Detecting and Responding to DDoS Attacks

Rajalakshmi Selvaraj, Venu Madhav Kuthadi & Tshilidzi Marwala · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The main objective of the network security is to prevent DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attacks in inter-connected systems. Generally, DDoS attacks are attempted by hackers and explicitly block an authorized user from accessing their account and deny them the services they...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13386

Evaluation of Groundwater Quality for Drinking Water by Using Physico-chemical Analysis in the City of Ibb, Yemen

Esmail Al Sabahi, Fadhl Ali Al Nozaily & Sameer Abdullhafez · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The current study was conducted to evaluate the quality of groundwater around Ibb in the Republic of Yemen. Groundwater samples were collected from ten different boreholes. The physico-chemical parameters of groundwater samples, as major anions and nitrogenous compound which incl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/12282