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Demolition or Restoration: A Case Study

Nasreddin Elmezaini · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

The decision of whether to repair (restore) or demolish-and-reconstruct a severely damaged building is not always obvious. Such decisions require not only regular inspection and design calculation, but rather long experience and practical judgment that needs to consider safety, s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19513

Heavy Metals Accumulation in Water, Sediments and Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) from Two Fishing Settlements along River Kaduna in Niger State, Nigeria

J. A. Omozokpia, A. I. Ajai, M. M. Ndamitso, J. O. Jacob, A. Akoma & E. Tanko · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Water, sediments and catfish (Clarias gariepinus) samples obtained from two fishing settlements along River Kaduna at Shiroro and Zungeru in Niger State, Nigeria were analyzed for some selected heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) using Buck Scientific Model 210 VGP a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19001

Morphological Changes in the Testis of Rattus norvegicus Exposed to Cigarette Smoke

José James Lima da Silva-Segundo, Karinne Sousa de Araújo, Jadson Lener Oliveira dos Santos, Marina Bezerra Couto, Jainara Delane Silva Pinheiro, Walter Borges Leal Filho, Ísidra Manoela Sousa Portela Santos & Antônio Luiz Martins Maia Filho · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Smoking has become a major cause of diseases worldwide. Cigarette smoking is associated with an increase in the development of a number of conditions which represent significant impact on public health. In this light the problem arises: Does exposure to cigarette smoke cause morp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/18069

Alkaline Pretreatment and Fermentation Modifies Protein Fractions and Tannins Content of Karamaka -A High-Tannin Sorghum Cultivar

Nawal M. M. Ali, Abdullahi H. El Tinay & Abd Elmoneim O. Elkhalifa · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Aims: To study the effect of soaking in 0.20% NaOH for 8 h, followed by fermentation for 16 h on tannins content and protein fractions. Study Design:  Factorial Experimental design. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Un...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19492

Useful Working Fluids for Feasible Super Efficient Trilateral Cycles

Ramon Ferreiro Garcia & Beatriz Ferreiro Sanz · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This work studies feasible trilateral thermal cycles which undergo controlled isothermal expansion path functions. The interest of the study focuses on choosing some working fluids that exhibit operating characteristics such that, first, fulfil the necessary conditions to yield h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19147

Analysis of Weak and Strong Fiber Bragg Grating

Mohamed B. El-Mashade, A. E. Abdelnaiem, W. S. El-Deeb & N. I. Tawfik · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Because of the importance of fiber Bragg grating in designing new devices to meet a need range of optical communication systems, it has attracted a great deal of attention. Fiber Bragg gratings have become a key technology in many applications. They are widely used in optical com...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/18898

Blending of Acetylated Cassava Starch, Cassava Flour and Wheat Flour for Composite in Bread Making

C. I. Owuamanam, C. C. Ogueke, N. C. Ihediohanma, G. C. Omeire & C. O. Omeni · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Chemical modification of cassava starch was carried out by acetylation and the resultant modified cassava starch was blended with high quality cassava flour and wheat flour as composites for bread production. High quality cassava flour (HQCF) and cassava starch were produced from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/14309

Ways of Achieving Stable and Uninterrupted Power Supply of Electricity in Nigeria

Kadiri Kamoru Oluwatoyin, Alimi Maryam Odunola & A. O. Alabi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

The supply of stable power supply of electricity to consumers is the backbone of socio- economic growth of any nation and Nigeria is not an exception. The Power sector in Nigeria has multidimensional problems such as: use of overloaded power transformers in the grid substation, A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/17043

Inclination to Superstitious Knowledge in Decision Making among the Annangs in Farming Communities of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Valerie A. Solomon & Ifiok D. Ekong · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

The study analyzed the inclination to superstitious knowledge in decision making among the Annangs in farming communities of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Primary data from 150 randomly selected respondents from Ikot Okoro, Ikot Ubo, Ikot Ekang and Ikot Okubara villages of Abak and O...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19363

The Exponentiated Kumaraswamy-Exponential Distribution

Jailson de Araujo Rodrigues & Ana Paula Coelho Madeira Silva · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

A new continuous distribution called exponentiated Kumaraswamy-exponential that extends the exponential distribution and some other distributions is proposed and studied. Several structural properties of the new distribution were investigated, including the moments, hazard functi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/16935

Global Stability of Almost Periodic Solution of a Discrete Multispecies Gilpin-Ayala Mutualism System

Hui Zhang · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This paper discusses a discrete multispecies Gilpin-Ayala mutualism system. We first study the permanence and global attractivity of the system. Assume that the coefficients in the system are almost periodic sequences, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence of a un...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19138

A Comparative Study of the Periphyton on Eichhornia crassipes and Phytoplankton Communities: An Overview of Environmental Conditions at Ejirin Part of Epe Lagoon, South Western Nigeria

AI Inyang, K. S. Effiong & M. U. Dan · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Periphyton and phytoplankton communities were compared and investigated in view of the environmental conditions at Ejirin part of Epe lagoon, from Dec. 2012 – May, 2013. This was to evaluate the effect of the environmental characteristics on the biotic communities. Surface water...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/18647