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Exploratory GIS-based Mapping and Analysis of Chronic Kidney Disease Incidences in Gashua Town, Yobe State, Nigeria

Modibbo Babagana-Kyari · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2023

Northern Yobe State, particularly Gashua town, has been known as a hotspot of chronic kidney disease of unknown origin for decades. Little is known about the spatial epidemiology of the disease in the area. Therefore, this study is aimed at understanding the spatial dimension of...

Open access Research Article

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Kidney Disease among Non-clinical Healthcare Providers at the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital Port-Harcourt, Nigeria

D. C. Briggs, B. J. Eleki, W. E. Okachi, T. I. Nonju, I. Membere & M. D. Peterside · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2023

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) oftentimes remains undiagnosed until it progresses to end-stage renal disease. To tackle this silent killer, awareness and screening are essential. Limited information is available regarding the prevalence of CKD among non-clinical healthc...

Open access Research Article

Epidemiology of Chronic kidney Disease of Patients Aged 20 Years and above Attending at King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah City, Qassim Province, Saudi Arabia

Abdulrahman Hassan AlJaafari, Chandra Sekhar Kalevaru & Hachem Mawjoud Al Mukdad · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2023

Background: Literature suggested that kidney related problems could be due to multi factorial origin from irrational use of more analgesics, long term complications of many non-communicable common diseases like hypertension and Diabetes and we noticed people at early age landed w...

Open access Research Article

An Update on Current Usage of SGLT2-Inhibitors in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Special Focus on Dapagliflozin

Deodatta S. Chafekar, Pinaki Mukherjee, K. N. Arun, Manish Malik, Biswajit Aich & Sameer K. Muchhala · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2023

Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) is one of the most serious long-term outcomes in patients with T2DM. Prevalence of DKD is predicted to increase as the prevalence of diabetes is growing rapidly thereby leading to substantial morbidity and mortality. Established therapies still focus...

Open access Research Article

Evaluation of the Nephroprotective Properties of Morus mesozygia Linn. Stapf., Leaf Extracts on Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats

Marcella Tari Joshua · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Aim: To assess the effect of Morus mesozygia Linn. Stapf., leaf extracts on the kidneys of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats. Study Design: Case-controlled experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Biochemistry Research Laboratory, University of Port Harcourt, Ri...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Methanolic Stem Bark Extract of Acacia nilotica (Bagaruwa) on Some Renal Function Parameters in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Albino Rats

Kabiru Sirajo, Zulkallaini Shehu, Ibrahim Mas’ud & Musa Muhammad Dan-Ige · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a complex metabolic disorder characterize by high blood sugar which gives rise to many complications including diabetic nephropathy. While there were enormous reports on the uses and efficacy of various medicinal plants, very few information...

Open access Research Article

Assessment of Renal Functions and Determinant Risks of Chronic Kidney Diseases among Health Workers in Northern Nigeria

Hakeem Gbadamosi, Okonta Nwawueze Andrew, Basir Taye Aminu, Taiwo Wulemot Oloyede, Halima Haladu & Raliyatu Habibu Aliyu · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health challenge, particularly in underdeveloped and developing nations. The 2021 World Kidney Day (WKD) exercise held in this study area presented a fantastic chance to assess renal functions and identify risk factors p...

Open access Research Article

The Effect of Chronic Cigarette Smoking on Some Kidney Function Markers

Alajiogu Ebuka Emmanuel, Madubuike Tochukwu MacPaul & Okoye Augustine Chukwuemeka · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Background / Aim: One of the organs that are negatively impacted by smoking is the kidney. The purpose of this study is to compare the mean serum levels of urea and creatinine, microalbumin, albumin-creatinine ratio, and estimated glomerular filtration rate of smokers to non-smok...

Open access Research Article

Implication of Nephropathy in Sickle Cell Anaemia

Chika L. Uche, Edmund O. Ezirim, Abali O. Isaiah & Augustine I. Airaodion · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Aim: This study sought to investigate the effect of sickle cell anemia on kidney using endogenous biomarkers. Methodology: This study is a case-control study which enrolled 60 sickle cell anemia patients (30 males and 30 females) in a stable state at the Obafemi Awolowo Universit...

Open access Research Article

Aspartame Administration Cum Moringa oleifera Seed Extract: Blood Glucose Indices and Renal Toxicity Perspectives

Christopher Chiedozie Mbadugha, Aquaisua Nyong Aquaisua, Emmanuel Uka, Ikechukwu Ezeah, Ndubuisi Nwodo & Chiemela Chijioke Chinkata · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Haematological parameters have been implicated in health indices. Aspartame is associated with elevated blood glucose level and toxicity in some body organs by alteration of their tissue histology. This study investigated the ameliorative potential of Moringa oleifera seed extrac...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Hydroethanol Leaf Extract of Fleurya Aestuans on Histological and Renal Function Test of an Alloxan Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats

Charles C. Nwafor, Osakwe F. Uchechwukwu, Mfonido G. Umanah, Ekikereabasi P. Inyang & Peters K. Dell · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Aim: To examine the effect of Fleurya aestuans extract (FAE) on histological and renal function test (RFT) in an alloxan-induced type 2 diabetes rat model. Study Design: The experiment was conducted in the department of Human Physiology, Madonna University, Nigeria, between Augus...

Open access Research Article

Toxicity Study and Hypoglycaemic Effect of Yoyo Bitters in Wistar Albino Rats

Mmelisi, Peace Ndidi, Tamuno-Emine, Davies G & Igwe, Felix U · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Aim: The present study aimed to determine the toxicity and hypoglycemic effect of Yoyo Bitters in animal model. Methodology: The study was conducted at Rivers State University (RSU). The laboratory animals were housed in the animal house of the biology department where the practi...

Open access Research Article

Impact of Acute Kidney Injury pRIFLE Criteria Implementation in Pediatric Critical Care

Arwa Al Amri, Mohamed El-Naggari & Ibtisam El Nour · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Aims: The study aims to assess the impact of using pRIFLE criteria to define the incidence, the main causes, outcome, and associated morbidity of AKI at SQUH pediatric ICU. Also, we aim to implement a guideline for the early detection and management of AKI in critically sick Oman...

Open access Research Article

The Effects of Cola nitida on Thirst Perception in Individuals under Different Conditions

E. N. S. Igbinovia, W. O. Ohiwerei, A. A. Turay, H. O. T. Blackies, Edebiri O. E. & O. C. Otoikhila · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

This study looked at the influence of Cola nitida on thirst perception in male and female human participants. The participants in the research ranged in age from 18 to 28 years old and were non-obese (30 males and 30 females) and non-habitual Cola nut chewers. They were divided i...

Open access Research Article

Relationship between Maternal Hydronephrosis and Estimated Foetal Weight in Bayelsa State, South-South Nigeria

Oriji P. C., Kiridi E. K., Briggs D. C., Ugwoegbu J. U. & Abasi I. J. · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2022

Background: Hydronephrosis is the dilatation of the renal calyces and pelvises by urine, as a result of obstruction of the outflow of urine distal to the renal pelvis. It is a common finding in normal pregnancy, and usually physiological. Objective: To determine the relationship...

Open access Research Article