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All published articles 581

Retired but Not Rested: Life Satisfaction, Depression and Quality of Life in an African Context

Lateef Olutoyin Oluwole, Ferdinand Banji Kumolalo & Adetunji Obadeji · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Objective: This study explored life satisfaction, depression, and quality of life (QoL) among retired public servants in southwest Nigeria. It also examined how financial support, social support, gender, and religiosity affect well-being after retirement. Materials and Methods: T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3485

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Depression during Inpatient Psychotherapy: Results from a Psychosomatic Hospital

Ulrich Palm, Andreas Menke, Anna-Katharine Brem, Frank Padberg & Ulrike Vogelmann · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Recent studies focusing on the combination of psychotherapy and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) showed debatable results for an additional effect of tDCS in depression. Here, we aim at evaluating the effects of tDCS adjunct to a multimodal psychosomatic treatment....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3482

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Chlorpromazine (Induced) Neurodegeneration

Onoriode Andrew Udi, Udo Daniel EDEIFO & Charles German Ikimi · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Chlorpromazine CPZ, a widely used antipsychotic, has been linked to neurological side effects, including tardive dyskinesia, and evidence suggests a potential for long-term neurotoxic effects. This review synthesizes findings from in vitro and in vivo studies investigating the im...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3481

Emerging Role of Donanemab in the Treatment of Early Alzheimer’s Disease

Nikita Gupta, Bathurasi Mallikarjun, Gumudala Akshitha, Maleeha Afreen & Maryam · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline and memory loss, significantly impacting millions worldwide. The accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques in the brain is a central feature of AD pathology, making it a key targe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3480

Advances in Understanding and Treating Alzheimer’s Disease: From Pathogenesis to Novel Therapeutics and Biomarkers

Yashwanth S, Shivakumar Hagalavadi Nanjappa, Arpitha N, Thimappa Bhoomika Yadav & Lakshmi Priya N S · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive and unrelenting memory loss, gradually weakens cognitive and independent functioning. There is currently no cure despite decades of research, and existing medicines simply alleviate symptoms. A complex interaction between hereditary variabl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3479

Effect of Alkaloid-rich Fraction of Dacryodes edulis Leaves on the Microstructure of the Hippocampus and Blood Glucose Levels of STZ-Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats

Eru, E.M, Theresa I. Ekpenyong, Cyril A. Agbor, Christie E. Fischer, Michael E. Oku, Samson O. Paulinus, Etim D. Isaiah, Kelechi C. Uruakpa, Williams A. Nnenna, Nsikak M. Umoh, Eric A. Agaba & Anozeng O. Igiri · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Aim: the aim of this study was to elucidate the effect of alkaloid-rich fraction of Dacryodes edulis on body weight, blood glucose level and the microanatomy of the hippocampus of STZ-induced Diabetic Wistar rats. Methodology: 25 adult male Wistar rats were used for the experimen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3477

Chronic Inhalation of Carbon Soot PM2.5 Induces Weight Loss and Cerebellar Cytoarchitectural Disruption in Humans: A Scientific Perspective on Wistar Rats

Sonny Clement Okoseimiema & Precious Ojo Uahomo · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Background: Carbon soot particulate matter (PM2.5) from crude oil combustion poses significant health risks; however, its systemic and neurological effects remain understudied. This study investigated the impact of chronic carbon soot PM2.5 inhalation on body weight and cerebella...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3478

Lecanemab: A Targeted Approach to Beta Amyloid Reduction in Alzheimer’s Disease

Nikita Gupta, Tipparam Kavya, Guntoju Poojitha, Varda Farooqui & Naveed Khan · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that primarily affects older adults and is the most common cause of dementia. It involves the degeneration of brain cells, leading to memory loss, cognitive decline, and changes in behavior and personality. Worldwide, an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i3476

Neuroprotective and Anticonvulsant Effects of Guava Leaf Extract (Psidium guajava): Implications for Seizure Management and Cognitive Health

Williams Afamuefuna Nnenna, Ifiok Francis Bassey, Eru Mba Eru, Cyril Abang Agbor, Wilson Okwudili Nnenna, Theresa Ekpenyong Isamoh, Nsikak Michael Umoh, Charles Effiong Asukwo, Emmanuel Izuchukwu Odom & Anozeng Oyono Igiri · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Introduction: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures that severely impact quality of life. The increasing need for safer and more effective anticonvulsant therapies has led to the exploration of herbal remedies. This study investigates the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i2475

Neuro-modulatory Potency of Sinapic Acid in Tramadol Hydrochloride Excessive Exposure Induced Anxiety-like Behavior, Neuro-Inflammatory Cytokine, Oxidative and Morphological Damage in the Pre-frontal Cortex in Rats’ Model

Sunday Aderemi Adelakun, Jacob Adewale Siyanbade, Kehinde Precious Adelusi, Opeyemi Zainab Kaka & Luke Gbenga Ogungbe · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Tramadol hydrochloride (TRM) is widely used for pain management, but chronic exposure can lead to neurotoxicity. Sinapic acid (SA) has been reported to be a potent antioxidant. This study investigates the impacts of SA against TRM-induced oxidative and morphological damage in the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i2474

Gastrodia elata as a Neuroprotective Agent: A Mini-review of its Bioactive Compounds and Mechanisms of Action

UDI, OA & OMURUKA, TC · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Gastrodia elata commonly called Tianmab is a traditional medicinal herb widely used in East Asia for its purported neuroprotective effects. This mini-review summarizes the current understanding of the bioactive compounds within G. elata and their potential mechanisms of action re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i2473

Comparative Analysis of Treated and Untreated Industrial Effluents on Cerebellar Architecture in Wistar Rats: Assessing Neurotoxic Impact and Structural Alterations

Sonny Clement Okoseimiema & Precious Ojo Uahomo · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Background: Industrial effluents contain hazardous contaminants that pose significant risks to environmental and public health, including neurotoxicity. This study aimed to evaluate the histopathological effects of treated and untreated industrial effluents from Notore Chemicals...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i2472

Drosophila melanogaster as a Substitute Model Organism for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Esther Opeyemi Aworeni, Foluso Olamide Ojo, Janet Ifeoluwa Foluso, Luqman Adepoju Hassan & Olasheu Oluwatosin Omoola · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

The surge in the prevalence of neurodevelopmental conditions including Autism Spectrum Disorder; a Disarray typically defined by a wide variety of conditions marked by difficulties in social skills, repetitive behaviors, disorganized speech, and challenges with nonverbal communic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i2471

Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Effects of Resveratrol in Aluminium Chloride-Induced Alzheimer-Type Neurodegeneration in Adult Male Wistar Rat

Elemoso Tunde Temidayo, Ogunlade Babatunde, Olawale Mojisola & Boboye Ayodeji Samuel · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Aims: Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by deficiency in memory and cognition coupled with neuron loss. Previous studies reported that resveratrol is renowned for its pleiotropic effects and diverse health benefits to mankind especially in reversal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i2470

Mood Stabilizers: Use, Drug Interactions, and Lithium Toxicity

Juliana Mourão Querido, Tayslane Dias Castro, Jeremias Batista Vaz, Jeferson Rodrigues da Silva & Guilherme Nobre Lima do Nascimento · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2025

Aims: This study aims to investigate the pharmacological management of Bipolar Affective Disorder (BAD) with a focus on lithium carbonate therapy, addressing the risks of toxicity, the role of polypharmacy, and the importance of patient adherence to treatment. The work also empha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/indj/2025/v22i1468