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All published articles 1363

Comparative Analysis of Health Risk Associated with Occupational Exposure to Formaldehyde in Public and Private Mortuaries in Rivers State, Nigeria

Obed-Whyte, Roland, K. E. Douglas & Nte, Alice · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Formaldehyde (FA) is a well-known chemical widely used in mortuaries in Nigeria for the preservation of human cadavers, yet little is known of the potential health risk associated with occupational exposure to formaldehyde in mortuaries. This study evaluated the poten...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i230115

Use of Performance Status Score for Cytotoxic Chemotherapy among Surgeons in a Tertiary Hospital, Southern Nigeria

Stanley Ukadike Okugbo & Omorodion Irowa · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Introduction: Performance score evaluation is a tool for assessment of patients prior to cytotoxic chemotherapy administration. It has also been used to modify and personalize the dosage, route and types of the various chemotherapeutic agents. Aim: The present study was aimed at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i130114

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Pulmonary Mycobacteriosis in Lagos, Nigeria

T. Y. Raheem, B. A. Iwalokun, A. Oluwadun, O. A. Adesesan, N. Tochukwu & M. Nshiogu · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Pulmonary mycobacteriosis has been documented in HIV-infected, diabetics, asthmatics, smokers and alcoholics and its progression and severity are affected by these risk factors. Inappropriate diagnosis of mycobacteriosis could lead to inappropriate treatment with anti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i130113

Anaemia in Pregnancy at Booking: Prevalence and Risk Factors among Antenatal Attendees in a Southern Nigeria General Hospital

Victory E. Iyanam, Alphonsus U. Idung, Henry E. Jombo & Ndifreke E. Udonwa · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Despite the fact that anaemia is a preventable morbidity in most cases, its prevalence among pregnant women is still unacceptably high especially in rural and sub-urban settings. This is worrisome considering the enormous contribution of anaemia to maternal and infant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i130112

Association of MnSOD-47C/TGENE Polymorphism (Rs 4880-47C/T) in Sudanese Patient with Diabetic Retinopathy

Naser M. Naser, Saife. El. Babeker, Mayada Abdo, Amar M. Ismail, Sawsan Altoum & Khalid H. Bakheet · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the common micro-vascular complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). It is the main cause of blindness among young adults worldwide. Poor glycemic control in addition to longer diabetic duration is the main risk factors for diabetic retinopat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i130111

Impact of Infection Prevention and Control Education Program on Improving Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of the Healthcare Staff in Hemodialysis Unit at Egyptian Tertiary Care Facility

Marwa Ahmed Abdelwahab, Eman Abdel Raheem Labah, Laila Mahmoud Sayed, Mohamed Mokhtar Elbedwey & Heba Mohamed Gabr · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Objective: Infection is a leading cause of hospitalization and the second most common cause of mortality among hemodialysis (HD) patients. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of infection prevention and control education program on improving healthcare workers knowledge...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i430109

Prevalence of Hepatitis B amgonst Asymptomatic Persons Visiting Braithwait Memorial Specialist Hospital (BMSH), Nigeria

B. U. Fajoyomi, C. D. Onwukwe & G. Alukara · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Hepatitis B virus infection is a major public health problem; it infects more than 400 million people worldwide. In recent years, the overall prevalence of this virus has declined due to its vaccine that is now in circulation. Hepatitis B virus causes liver injury by an immune re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i130110

Awareness and Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices among Nursing Mothers Attending Primary Health Care Facilities in Uyo, Nigeria

O. O. Motilewa, A. M. Ekanem & V. E. Iyanam · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is a nutrition specific intervention that is crucial to growth and development of a young child and contributes to the attainment of sustainable development goals. Aim: To determine the level of awareness, prevalence and determinants of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i430108

Hemispheric Dominance and Laterality in Mobile Phone Use in Adults: An Observational Study

N. C. Onyeagwara & A. L. Okhakhu · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Aims: Mobile/cell phone use has become an important socio-medical means of communication. The reason people use a particular ear to answer phone calls more frequently may be associated with hemispheric dominance/ handedness. We aim to determine association between hemispheric and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i430107

Phenylthiocarbamide Taste Perception among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

C. Igbeneghu, J. M. Olisekodiaka, J. A. Onuegbu & O. H. Oyeyode · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Aim: To determine whether Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) taste blindness is associated with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and possible relationship between intake of treatment medications and PTC taste sensitivity. Methodology: The study participants consisted of 100 type 2 DM patient...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i430106

The Most Cited Mesh Terms and Authors who Published Papers in Pubmed Central on the Topic of Medicine and Health Using Bibliometric Analyses

Tsair-Wei Chien, Hing-Man Wu, Hsien-Yi Wang & Willy Chou · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Aims: We visualized the current state of research on publication outputs and citations in the field of medicine and health to uncover topic burst and citations among medical subject headings (MeSH) clusters. Study Design: A bibliometric analysis. Place and duration of Study: Usin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i430105

A Study on Relationship of Thrombocytopenia and Likelihood of Severe Malaria in Patients Admitted With Malaria in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Dakshina Kannada

Mukhtarahmed Bendigeri, Apoorva Panchakshare, Nazir Attar & Prakruthi Jaladhar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Malaria continues to be a huge socioeconomic burden despite various measures taken to curb the spread worldwide. It is also a global concern and more so in countries with a resource-limited setting. This inspired us to look at variables that could represent a severe d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i330104

Maternal Nutrition and Fetal Programming of the Immune System: Epidemiological and Experimental Evidences

Siti Rohaiza Ahmad · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Maternal nutrition will not only affects pregnancy outcomes (such as birth weight) but will also affect the state of the fetus in their adult life in terms of diseases occurrence and also immune system development. Inadequate nutrition particularly will have a negative impact on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i330103

Diagnostic Mydriasis: Any Effects on Systolic Blood Pressure?

A. K. Adediji, A. O. Adio, B. Fiebai & C. N. Pedro-Egbe · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Aims: To determine the effects of diagnostic mydriasis using 1% tropicamide and 2.5% phenylephrine on the systolic blood pressures of patients attending the Eye Clinic of University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. Study Design:  Interventional comparative hospital based study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i330102

Prevalence, Pattern and Correlates of Intimate Partner Violence among Postpartum Women in Osogbo, Nigeria

Adejoke Deborah Abiodun, Afolabi Benjamin Abiodun & Olanrewaju Ibigbami · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Aim: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health issue in both developed and developing countries. It is one of the most common forms of violence against women. It affects all ethnic groups and it is not impeded by cultural, socio-economic or religious barriers. IPV in pos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v14i330100