Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Beneficial Effects of Ethanol Extract of Zingiber officinale (Ginger) Rhizome on Epididymal Sperm and Plasma Oxidative Stress Parameters in Experimentally Cryptorchid Rats

A. O. Afolabi, I. A. Alagbonsi, T. A. Oyebanji

Annual Research & Review in Biology · pp. 1448–1460 · Published 24 Jan 2014

10.9734/ARRB/2014/6078

Abstract

Aim: While antioxidant effect of ginger rhizome in reducing the oxidative stress in many diseases is well reported, there are limited studies on its effect in improving testicular function of cryptorchid rats. The present study was therefore carried out on cryptorchid rats given ethanol extract of ginger rhizome (EEG) to evaluate the effect on epididymal sperm and plasma oxidative stress parameters. Methodology: Twenty-four male Sprague-Dawley rats (170g-210g) were randomly divided in a blinded fashion into 3 groups (n=8). Group A was sham-operated and treated with vehicle (corn-oil). Groups B and C were rendered cryptorchid and treated with vehicle and EEG respectively. Results: Cryptorchid rats demonstrated significant decline in testicular weight leading to reduced epididymal sperm count, motility and percentage of morphologically normal sperm. Plasma oxidative stress was evident as there was rise in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels but decrease in the activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). EEG treatment however, significantly (p<0.05) improved all the above parameters. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that EEG treatment helped to improve the testicular function in cryptorchid rats probably by counteracting the rise in oxidative stress in the plasma.

Antioxidants Cryptorchidism Epididymal sperm parameters Oxidative stress Zingiber officinale.

Cited by 12

Melatonin prevents and ameliorates lead-induced gonadotoxicity through antioxidative and hormonal mechanisms

L. Olayaki, I. A. Alagbonsi, A. Abdulrahim · Toxicology and industrial health · 2018

Low dose of melatonin ameliorates cryptorchidism-induced spermatotoxicity in rats

L. Olayaki, I. A. Alagbonsi, Hawau Olaide Abdulkadir · 2017

The Protective Effect of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Zingiber officinale Roscoe (Ginger) on Ethanol-Induced Reproductive Toxicity in Male Rats

A. Akbari, K. Nasiri, M. Heydari · Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine · 2017

Spermatotoxic effects of galactose and possible mechanisms of action

T. M. Salman, L. Olayaki, I. A. Alagbonsi · 2016

Melatonin and vitamin C exacerbate Cannabis sativa-induced testicular damage when administered separately but ameliorate it when combined in rats

I. A. Alagbonsi, L. Olayaki, T. Salman · Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology · 2016

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

12

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.