Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

A Comparison of Banana Fiber Thermal Insulation with Conventional Building Thermal Insulation

Krishpersad Manohar, Anthony Ademola Adeyanju

Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · pp. 1–9 · Published 15 Sep 2016

10.9734/BJAST/2016/29070

Abstract

The use of conventional non-biodegradable building thermal insulation has resulted in environmental issues which prompted research to focus on the use of natural fibres in many regions. The thermal insulating properties of banana fibre was investigated and compared with conventional insulating materials to ascertain the use as building thermal insulation. Thermal conductivity measurements were conducted in accordance with ASTM C-518-04 on 38 mm thick slab-like banana fibre specimens. Experiments were conducted for the density range 20 kg/m3 to 120 kg/m3 in increments of 10 kg/m3 and for mean test temperature range 20°C to 40°C in increments of 5°C. Results showed that banana fiber exhibited the characteristic behaviour associated with fibrous thermal insulation of decreasing thermal conductivity with increasing density to a minimum value and then increasing in thermal conductivity with further increase in density. Consistent with loose fill materials, there was a linear increase in thermal conductivity with increase in mean test temperature. An empirical equation developed to calculate the apparent thermal conductivity variation with density and temperature correlated within ±4.42% of the experimental results. At 25°C the experimental results showed a minimum thermal conductivity of 0.04110 W/m.K at 80 kg/m3 and the empirical equation 0.04150 W/m.K at a density of 73.4 kg/m3. The empirical and experimental minimum thermal conductivity was within 0.96%. The comparative thermal conductivity of banana fiber with conventional non-biodegradable insulation show the minimum thermal conductivity was higher than all the conventional insulation. The difference ranged from 8.5% (a λ difference of 0.0035 W/m.K) for glass fiber to 24.0% (a λ difference of 0.0099 W/m.K) for urethane foam. Although the banana fiber showed the highest thermal conductivity among the materials compared, its value was within the 0.02 W/m.K to 0.06 W/m.K range for use as building thermal insulation.

Banana fiber thermal conductivity building insulation biodegradable insulation

Cited by 27

Utilization of Banana Peel and Carton Waste in Manufacturing of Thermal Insulation Board

Allan M. Punongbayan, Elino E. Austria, Alvin M. Hemedez · 2021 IEEE 13th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM) · 2021

The impact of additives on the insulation properties of the epoxy resin building substance

I.A. Mashkoor, M.A. Jabbar, M.Y. Yousif · Archives of Materials Science and Engineering · 2024

EXPERIENCE OF APPLICATION OF HEAT-INSULATING PLATES BASED ON PLANT FIBERS

S. Romanovskiy · Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov · 2022

Optimisation of plastic injection moulding parameters for biopolymer composite using Taguchi L9 method and mould flow analysis

Jibrilla Abdulrahman, Williams S. Ebhota, Pavel Y. Tabakov · Results in Materials · 2025

A novel methodology for calculating thermal conductivity of natural hollow fibers with validation in nonwoven fabric structures

Seyyed Mohsen Mortazavinejad, Mostafa Alakhdar, Ludwig Vinches · International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer · 2025

Thermal conductivity analysis of natural fiber-derived porous thermal insulation materials

Xingrong Lian, Lin Tian, Zengyao Li · International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer · 2024

Building insulation materials based on agricultural wastes

Florindo Gaspar, Aliaksandr Bakatovich, Nadezhda Davydenko · Bio-Based Materials and Biotechnologies for Eco-Efficient Construction · 2020

Towards a circular economy: valorization of banana peels by developing bio-composites thermal insulators

Gehad R. Mohamed, Rehab K. Mahmoud, Mohamed Shaban · Scientific Reports · 2023

Date Palm Byproducts in Fibers, Textiles and Composites

Hamed EL-Mously, Mohamad Midani, Eman A. Darwish · Materials Horizons: From Nature to Nanomaterials · 2023

Showing 20 of 27 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

27

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.