Retrospective Analysis of Cancer Cervix at Awal Bros Batam Hospital in 2020-2022

Abstract

Aims: This research aims to determine the characteristics of cervical cancer patients at Awal Bros Hospital, Batam, in 2020-2022. It also aims to create awareness of vaccination. This research used medical records from a sample of 97 people. Methodology: This research is non-experimental with a retrospective analytical descriptive design using secondary data from medical records of cervical cancer patients at Awal Bros Hospital, Batam, in 2020-2022 in August 2023. The sample in this study was selected from a population that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, namely 97 people. The research instrument used in this study was medical records of cervical cancer patients at Awal Bros Hospital, Batam, in 2020-2022. Data was processed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program with univariate tests. The analysis results will be presented as a frequency table and percentage diagram. Results: From the research results, from the entire patient sample of 97 people aged 25-65 years, it was found that the highest percentage of cancer sufferers were aged 35-50 years, 54 people (55.7%), marital status was 96 people (99%), 51 people had a history of multiparity 3-4 times (52.6%), 49 people (50.5%) had a high school education, 72 people (74.2%) worked as housewives, 52 people had complaints of bleeding (53.6%), and 70 people had a histopathological picture of squamous cell carcinoma. (72.2%), the degree of differentiation was reasonable. As many as 43 people (44.3%) Conclusion: This study concludes that cervical cancer patients at Awal Bros Batam Hospital in 2020-2022 were mainly aged 36-50 years, with marital status, married, a history of 3-4 times multiparity, had a high school education, and worked as a housewife. They had complaints of bleeding with histopathological features of squamous cell carcinoma and a good differentiation degree.