Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Unemployment and Economic Growth in Tanzania

Salim Hamad Suleiman, Safia Tafana Kassim, Issa Moh’d Hemed

Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · pp. 1–8 · Published 19 Dec 2017

10.9734/JEMT/2017/38500

Abstract

Aims: This paper examined the impact of unemployment on economic growth in Tanzania and causal relationship between unemployment and economic growth in Tanzania. Methodology: The study utilized co-integration and Dynamic Ordinary Least Square (DOLS) Approach to test the relationship between unemployment and economic growth and granger causality test to examine the causal relationship between variable. Results: The unit root tests showed that the all variables were integrated after taking first difference, the Johansen co-integration result showed that the variables were co-integrated. The DOLS estimate showed that unemployment rate has positive impact on economic growth in Tanzania but insignificant influence over the study period. In addition, granger causality test revealed that, there is a unidirectional causal relationship between unemployment and economic growth with direction from economic growth to unemployment. Conclusion: We suggest that there is the need for government to take urgent steps against the rising unemployment rate, because unemployment is a major impediment to social progress and results in waste of trained manpower.

Unemployment economic growth DOLS causal relationship

Cited by 9

‘Young, Fun, and Free:’ Episodic Volunteers in Ghana, South Africa and Tanzania

Sara Compion, Ram A. Cnaan, Jeffrey L. Brudney · Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations · 2022

East Africa’s economic growth and macroeconomic indicator variables: An ARDL approach

Hailu Sodana Teka, Elena V. Korchagina · RUDN Journal of Economics · 2026

Examining the Influence of Unemployment on Economic Growth Pre- and Post-COVID-19 Pandemic

Mohammed Al-Farouni · Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems · 2025

Modelling the impact of trade liberalization on economic growth in selected AfCFTA member countries

B. Kollie Genesis · Journal of Economics and International Finance · 2025

Trends and Factors of Economic Growth from a Macroeconomic Perspective: An Analysis of Ethiopian Development Dynamics

Hailu Sodana Teka, Elena V. Korchagina · Journal of Applied Economic Research · 2025

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

9

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.