Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Potentially Diazotrophic Endophytic Bacteria Associated to Sugarcane are Effective in Plant Growth-promotion

Maria Camila de Barros Silva Leite, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Adijailton José de Souza, Pedro Avelino Maia de Andrade, Marisângela Viana Barbosa, Fernando Dini Andreote, Fernando José Freire, Júlia Kuklinsky Sobral

Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · pp. 1–15 · Published 10 Mar 2018

10.9734/JEAI/2018/39963

Abstract

The bioprospection of microorganisms with the potential to promote sugarcane growth has been increasingly sought, mainly to minimize the insertion of inputs that increase the costs of the production chain. The objective of this work was to isolate, identify and select endophytic bacteria from sugarcane with potential ability for plant growth promotion. Also to evaluate the influence of different levels of salinity and pH values on plant growth-promotion and to analyze the genetic diversity of the isolates by the partial sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. Samples of stems and roots of the varieties RB 92579, RB 867515 and RB 863129 were used for collecting the bacteria associated with sugarcane. The isolation was performed in LGI-P culture medium. The isolates were evaluated for biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), indole acetic acid (IAA) production, inorganic phosphate solubilization and exopolysaccharide (EPS) production. Bacterial growth and phosphate solubilization were evaluated at different salt concentrations and pH values of the culture medium. After isolation and identification were obtained 24 isolates, been that 54% grew in nitrogen-free medium. IAA was produced in 50% and 12.5% of the isolates in medium with and without the addition of L-tryptophan, respectively. In addition, 67% of the isolates were positive for phosphate solubilization and 75% produced exopolysaccharides. The presence of salt and different pH values of the culture medium influenced the growth of the isolates and the salt concentration influenced phosphate solubilization. Seven isolates showed similarity with Burkholderia gladioli and one with Burkholderia heleia, besides many genera only of Burkholderia sp., suggesting low genetic diversity. Burkholderia heleia had a lower growth rate than Burkholderia gladioli. It was a bacterium very sensitive to high amounts of salt when the pH was higher. The root bacterial isolate G27 obtained from RB 867515 presented the highest PSI in the lowest saline concentrations and the stem isolate G15 of the same variety was able to solubilize phosphate in high salt concentration. We conclude that sugarcane interacts with potentially diazotrophic endophytic bacteria involved with plant growth-promotion and can be used as inoculants in management programs of this crop, however, it is necessary to observe soil salinity levels and monitor pH to maximize plant growth-promotion characteristics of these bacteria.  

Indole acetic acid exopolysaccharides nitrogen fixation biological phosphate solubilization

References (27)

  1. 1 The Hidden World within Plants: Ecological and Evolutionary Considerations for Defining Functioning of Microbial Endophytes [DOI]
  2. 2 A rapid method for determining sequences in DNA by primed synthesis with DNA polymerase [DOI]
  3. 3 Bacterial Endophytes and Their Interactions with Hosts [DOI]
  4. 4 Role of soil microorganisms in improving P nutrition of plants [DOI]
  5. 5 Isolation and characterization of soybean‐associated bacteria and their potential for plant growth promotion [DOI]
  6. 6 Endophytic nitrogen fixation in sugarcane: present knowledge and future applications [DOI]
  7. 7 Use of nitrogen-fixing bacteria as biofertiliser for non-legumes: prospects and challenges [DOI]
  8. 8 Production of indole-3-acetic acid and gibberellins A1 and A3 by Acetobacter diazotrophicus and Herbaspirillum seropedicae in chemically-defined culture media [DOI]
  9. 9 Comparison of in vitro solubilization activity of diverse phosphate-solubilizing bacteria native to acid soil and their ability to promote Phaseolus vulgaris growth [DOI]
  10. 10 Diversity of Cultivated Endophytic Bacteria from Sugarcane: Genetic and Biochemical Characterization of Burkholderia cepacia Complex Isolates [DOI]
  11. 11 Biotechnological solubilization of rock phosphate on media containing agro-industrial wastes [DOI]
  12. 12 Microbial communities associated with plants: learning from nature to apply it in agriculture [DOI]
  13. 13 Distribution of Cepacian Biosynthesis Genes among Environmental and Clinical Burkholderia Strains and Role of Cepacian Exopolysaccharide in Resistance to Stress Conditions [DOI]
  14. 14 Burkholderia silvatlantica sp. nov., a diazotrophic bacterium associated with sugar cane and maize [DOI]
  15. 15 Effect of co-inoculation of methylotrophic Methylobacterium oryzae with Azospirillum brasilense and Burkholderia pyrrocinia on the growth and nutrient uptake of tomato, red pepper and rice [DOI]
  16. 16 Characterization of a thermostable levansucrase from Bacillus sp. TH4-2 capable of producing high molecular weight levan at high temperature [DOI]
  17. 17 Genetic diversity and plant-growth related features of Burkholderia spp. from sugarcane roots [DOI]
  18. 18 Fixação de nitrogênio e produção de ácido indolacético in vitro por bactérias diazotróficas endofíticas [DOI]
  19. 19 Isolation, partial identification and application of diazotrophic rhizobacteria from traditional Indian rice cultivars [DOI]
  20. 20 Effect of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria on phosphorus dynamics and the bacterial community during composting of sugarcane industry waste [DOI]
  21. 21 Selection of phosphorus solubilizing bacteria with biocontrol potential for growth in phosphorus rich animal bone charcoal [DOI]
  22. 22 Cell-free culture medium of Burkholderia cepacia improves seed germination and seedling growth in maize (Zea mays) and rice (Oryza sativa) [DOI]
  23. 23 Effect of pesticides on phosphate solubilization by Bacillus sphaericus and Pseudomonas cepacia [DOI]
  24. 24 Tolerância de bactérias diazotróficas simbióticas à salinidade in vitro [DOI]
  25. 25 Relação entre distribuição de nitrogênio e colonização por bactérias diazotróficas em cana-de-açúcar [DOI]
  26. 26 Isolation, Bioprospecting and Diversity of Salt-Tolerant Bacteria Associated with Sugarcane in Soils of Pernambuco, Brazil [DOI]
  27. 27 Influência da calagem e da adubação fosfatada no acúmulo de nutrientes e crescimento da erva-de-São-João [DOI]

Cited by 15

Differential niche occupation and the biotechnological potential of Methylobacterium species associated with sugarcane plants

Avelino Maia de Andrade Pedro, Cavalcante Franco Dias Armando, Raposo Cotta Simone · African Journal of Microbiology Research · 2018

Growth-Promoting Potential of Rhizobacteria Isolated From Sugarcane

Roberta Mendes dos Santos, Everlon Cid Rigobelo · Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems · 2021

Genomic Insights into Plant Growth-Promoting Traits of Lysinibacillus fusiformis and Bacillus cereus from Rice Fields in Panama

Celestino Aguilar, Rito Herrera, José L. Causadías · Microbiology Research · 2025

Mechanisms of the phytomicrobiome for enhancing soil fertility and health

Arthur P.A. Pereira, Adijailton J. de Souza, Miriam G. de Chaves · New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering · 2021

Isolation and Characterization of Plant Growth-Promotion Diazotrophic Endophytic Bacteria Associated to Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) Grown in Paraíba, Brazil

Jadson Emanuel Lopes Antunes, Ana Dolores Santiago de Freitas, Aurenivia Bonifacio · Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology · 2022

Showing 6 of 15 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

36

Page views

0

PDF downloads

18

Outbound clicks

15

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.