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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Grapevine Rootstock Affects Grape Phenology, Yield and Quality of Thompson Seedless Grapes Grown Under Pune Condition

Sivamari T, P B Kakade, R G Somkuwar, Nilima Gobade, Prakash Patil, S P Gaikwad

Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · pp. 588–595 · Published 22 Jan 2025

10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11911

Abstract

The performance of Thomson Seedless on Dogridge, 110R, 140RU and 1103P rootstocks along with own rooted vine for growth and yield parameters during 2023-24 was studied. The growth and yield parameters varied significantly among rootstocks. Thomson Seedless on Dogridge rootstock recorded highest pruning weight (1.25 kg/vine) and 34 canes per vine, while, it also exhibited maximum percentage of fruitful canes (96.50%), along with shoot length (129.30 cm) and leaf area (173.60 cm²). In terms of yield, Dogridge outperformed other rootstocks, with highest number of bunches per vine (35.00), average bunch weight (321.10 g), 50-berry weight (143.80 g) and total yield per vine (11.25 kg). However, for chlorophyll content, 110R rootstock excelled, with highest values of 32.20 mg/ml and 15.50 mg/ml at 45 and 90 days after fruit pruning respectively.

Thompson seedless rootstock growth yield nutrients

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