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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Survey for Natural Incidence of Diseases in Rabi Soybean in Telangana, India

Bhargavi Putta, Balram Nenavath, S. Ameer Basha, S. N. C. V. L Pushpavalli

Archives of Current Research International · pp. 117–126 · Published 20 Feb 2025

10.9734/acri/2025/v25i31101

Abstract

Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) also known as “Miracle Crop”, is a major oil seed crop grown worldwide. The present study was undertaken to assess the incidence of soybean diseases during rabi 2023-24. Roving surveys were conducted in Adilabad, Jagtial, Nizamabad, Kamareddy districts of Telangana state. The survey results revealed that, the highest incidence of Alternaria disease (40.30%) was recorded in Nizamabad, while the lowest (8.60%) in Adilabad. Yellow Mosaic Disease had the highest incidence (52.4%) in Jagtial and the lowest (11.2%) in Adilabad. Jagtial also recorded the highest incidence of both, dry root rot (42.9%) and anthracnose (16.8%), whereas Kamareddy reported no incidence (0%) of these diseases at the vegetative stage. Nizamabad had the highest incidence of both powdery mildew (12.4%) and sudden death syndrome (6.4%). These findings highlight the need for awareness and the implementation of effective management strategies to control soybean diseases in the affected districts.

Soybean per cent Disease Incidence (DI) alternaria leaf spot yellow mosaic disease dry root rot anthracnose powdery mildew sudden death syndrome

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