Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Integrated Disease Management Strategies for Ergot (Claviceps fusiformis) in Pearl Millet: Efficacy of Chemical, Botanical and Biological Treatments under Field Conditions

Pramod Kumar Yadav, Jitendra Kumar Babele, Saurabh Singh, Chanchal Yadav, Pawan Kumar

Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · pp. 228–235 · Published 9 Dec 2025

10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i123926

Abstract

Ergot disease of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) caused by Claviceps fusiformis is a major constraint to grain yield and quality in susceptible cultivars. The present field investigation was conducted during Kharif 2024 at the Chemical Research Farm, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi, to evaluate the efficacy of fungicides, botanicals, and a bio-agent for ergot management under natural epiphytotic conditions. Disease incidence and percent disease control were recorded at maturity. Among treatments, Propiconazole 25% EC (0.05%) was most effective, recording the lowest disease incidence and highest percent disease control, followed by Carbendazim 50 WP (0.1%) and Mancozeb 75 WP (0.2%). Botanical extracts of neem and garlic provided moderate control, while seed treatment with Trichoderma harzianum was less effective but still superior to the untreated control. The results indicate that integrating effective fungicides with eco-friendly botanicals and bio-agents could form a sustainable Integrated Disease Management (IDM) strategy for ergot in pearl millet.

Pearl millet ergot disease Claviceps fusiformis fungicides botanicals bio-agents integrated disease management

Cited by 0

No indexed citations yet.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

0

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.