Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Influence of Foliar Spray of Brassinosteroids (BR), Salicylic Acid (SA) and Gibberellic Acid (GA3) on Vegetative Growth and Flowering Parameters of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) cv. Arpit.

Netra Pal Yadav, Vijay Bahadur, Gyanendra Singh, Nikhil Vikram Singh

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 607–615 · Published 14 Dec 2022

10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i121498

Abstract

An investigation entitled “Influence of foliar spray of Brassinosteroids (BR), Salicylic acid (SA) and Gibberellic acid (GA3) on vegetative and flowering parameters of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) cv. Arpit” was carried out at the Vegetable Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Science, Prayagraj, (U.P.) - 211007 during the year 2018-19 and 2019-2020. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design with 15 treatments and 3 replications and each replicated thrice. Source of variables were Brassinosteroids (BR) 0.05 PPM, Brassinosteroids (BR) 0.10 PPM, Brassinosteroids (BR) 0.5 PPM, Brassinosteroids (BR) 1.0 PPM, Brassinosteroids (BR) 2.0 PPM, Salicylic acid (SA) 0.05 mM, Salicylic acid (SA) 0.10mM, Salicylic acid (SA) 0.2mM, Salicylic acid (SA) 0.5mM, Salicylic acid (SA) 1.0mM, Gibberellic acid (GA3) 25 PPM, Gibberellic acid(GA3) 50 PPM, Gibberellic acid(GA3) 100 PPM, Gibberellic acid (GA3) 150 PPM  and combination of them with control treatment taken as 15 treatments. As far as the vegetative growth and flowering is concerned, application of different treatment of plant growth regulators significantly enhanced the Length of main vine (cm), Number of branches per plant, Number of leaves per plant, Diameter of main stem (cm), Inter-nodal distance (cm), Leaf area (cm2), Days to first flower bud initiate (DAS), Days taken to 50% flowering, Number of male flower per plant, Number of female flower per plant at all successive stages. The maximum vine length (143.17 and 146.04cm), number of leaves per plant (93.74 and 94.74), number of branches per plant (19.49 and 19.82), diameter of main stem (14.70 and 16.02cm), leaf area (277.42 and 280.90 cm2), internodal distance (7.27 and 6.97cm) and as per flowering parameters lowest days taken to first flower bud initiation (36.66 and 35.73 days), days taken to 50% flowering (42.40 and 422.73 days), number of male flower per plant (91.71 and 92.05) and  number of female flower per plant (47.59 and 46.92) were recorded in both successive year with T5 (Brassinosteroids (BR) 2.0 PPM) and minimum growth and flowering were observed in T0 (control).

Cucumber vegetative growth flowering brassinosteroids salicylic acid gibberellic acid

References (23)

  1. 1 Manual of Cultivated Plants.
  2. 2 Photosynthetic responses of corn and soybean to foliar application of salicylates [DOI]
  3. 3 A role for brassinosteroids in the regulation of photosynthesis in Cucumis sativus [DOI]
  4. 4 Effects of salicylic acid on the growth of roots and shoots in soybean [DOI]
  5. 5 A role of brassinosteroids in early fruit development in cucumber [DOI]
  6. 6 Brassinosteriod-induced Femaleness in Cucumber and Relationship to Ethylene Production [DOI]
  7. 7 Effect of root applied 28-homobrassinolide on the performance of Lycopersicon esculentum [DOI]
  8. 8 GA 3 improves flower yield in some cucurbits treated with lead and mercury [DOI]
  9. 9 The Penetration of Growth Regulators into Leaves [DOI]
  10. 10 The Origin of Cultivated Plants [DOI]
  11. 11 Effect of Different Plant Growth Regulators on Growth, Yield and Quality Parameters in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under Polyhouse Condition [DOI]
  12. 12 Growth Retardants Affect Landscape Performance of Zinnia, Impatiens, and Marigold [DOI]
  13. 13 RESPONSE OF GERMINATING SEEDS OF CICER ARIETINUM TO 28-HOMOBRASSINOLIDE AND/OR POTASSIUM
  14. 14 Brassinosteroids: Biosynthesis and Role in Growth, Development, and Thermotolerance Responses [DOI]
  15. 15 Effects of exogenous and foliar applications of Brassinosteroid (BRs) and salt stress on the growth, yield and physiological parameters of Lycopersicon esculentum (Mill.) [DOI]
  16. 16 Effect of Ethephon on flowering and yield of monoecious cucumber
  17. 17 Effects of brassinosteroid (24-epibrassinolide) on yield and quality of grape (Vitis vinifera L.) 'Thompson Seedless' [DOI]
  18. 18 Morphological and histochemical study on sex differentiation of Momordica charantia
  19. 19 Effect of bioregulators and Feso4 on growth, yield and quality of crossandra (Crossandra infundibuliformis L.) [DOI]
  20. 20 Effect of plant growth regulators on cucurbits: A review
  21. 21 Effect of GA3 and NAA with pruning levels on growth, sex expression and yield attributes of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L. Malini F1) under protected condition
  22. 22 Study of Influence of Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) on Yield Attributing Characters in Cucumber [DOI]
  23. 23 EFFECT OF MICRONUTRIENTS AND GROWTH REGULATORS ON PIGMENT CONTENT, NITRATE REDUCTASE ACTIVITY AND RELATIVE LEAF WATER CONTENT OF CHILLI (Capsicum annuum L)

Cited by 10

Advance in sex differentiation in cucumber

Haiyan Luo, Huanchun Zhang, Huasen Wang · Frontiers in Plant Science · 2023

Physiological and germination responses of rice to chloride salinity and 24-epibrassinolide

Vikram Kumar, Pooja Singh, Jyoti Sharma · Cereal Research Communications · 2025

Showing 4 of 10 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

92

Page views

0

PDF downloads

34

Outbound clicks

10

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.