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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Monitoring Chronic Diseases of the Elderly in Primary Care

Natália Delpupo Moro, Andressa Santa Brigida da Silva, Milena Silva dos Santos Magalhães, Tereza Cardoso de Souza, Glenise Rabelo Santos, Francyane Galvao da Silva, André Lucas Gomes Medeiros, Beatriz Braga Silva, Carlos Nauan Santos e Santos, Daniela Rocha de Carvalho, Girlane Alves Pinheiro, Isabela De Carvalho Lima, Isabelle Soria Galvarro Franco, Jessica Ismênia de Lucena Lima, Larissa Espíndola Lobato, Marcos Vinicius Luz Barbosa, Matheus Prado dos Santos, Maylane Cristina BARROS Sousa, Paulo Victor Guterres Ribeiro, Rafaela Carvalhaes Matias, Suzan Karoline Garcia Ferreira, Thays Lorrany Santos Almeida, Camila Carvalho do Vale

Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · pp. 184–195 · Published 27 Feb 2025

10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i35756

Abstract

Objectives This study aims to identify, in scientific productions, the main impacts of the COVID- 19 pandemic on the monitoring of chronic diseases in the elderly in Primary Health Care (PHC). Methodology: The search was carried out using the VHL database, applying inclusion criteria and descriptors. The initial search found 96 articles. A total of 95 full-text articles were selected, 34 of which were in Portuguese. After analyzing the title and abstract, 23 articles were chosen, 11 excluded, resulting in 10 final articles for analysis. Results: The analysis of the articles indicated that the pandemic has hampered the monitoring of chronic diseases in the elderly, with interruptions in care and an overload of health services. Primary Health Care faced difficulties in providing adequate follow- up for these conditions, which negatively affected the health of the elderly. Conclusion: The study highlights the need to strengthen the health system in order to guarantee continuous follow-up of the chronic diseases of the elderly, especially in public health crises. PHC must be strengthened, with a focus on health promotion and prevention of complications, and more robust public policies are essential to ensure the care and quality of life of the elderly in health emergencies.

Chronic diseases elderly Covid-19 nursing care

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