Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

History of Cautery: The Impact of Ancient Cultures

S. M. Alsanad, A. A. H. Asim, I. M. A. Gazzaffi, N. A. Qureshi

Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · pp. 1–17 · Published 19 Mar 2018

10.9734/JAMMR/2018/40370

Abstract

Background: Healers around the world successfully practice traditional cautery (in Arabic kaiy) since ancient times. Traditional cautery, centuries of medical practice with unidentified exact origin has survived till today that authenticates its significance and effectiveness in mitigating human sufferings and diseases. Objective: This overview aimed to describe and synthesise the literature on historical perspectives of traditional cautery. Methods: The relevant literature published in English prior to 2018 was electronically searched in databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, and OvidSP) using the Boolean operators and keywords. Manual searches and references of published articles and books were also conducted. A number of pertinent articles and abstracts (N=7490) were retained for extensive appraisal by two independent reviewers, and finally, 82 articles were included in this paper. Results: The historical practice of traditional cautery is documented in diverse ancient cultures but the earliest references found in Surgical Papyrus (1550BC). The inconsistent data evidenced the origin of cautery, definitions, instruments, anatomical sites and techniques, advancements and research in traditional cautery since antiquity. Cautery was diminished in early 1800 century but revived in late 1800-1900 AD in the world. Presently, traditional cautery with better procedures and aseptic means is used by healers for treatment of a variety of diseases around the Eastern and Western world. Conclusion: Traditional cautery has a checkered history and is a complementary modality for managing difficult-to-treat medical and surgical conditions. Scientifically more advanced modern types of cautery are used in the treatment of a variety of diseases across the world. This study calls for researching elucidating the underlying mechanisms of actions and effects of traditional cautery.

Traditional cautery ancient cultures history cauterization Kaiy

Cited by 14

Cold air plasma improving rheumatoid arthritis via mitochondrial apoptosis pathway

Chengbiao Ding, Leying Ni, Qi Liu · Bioengineering & Translational Medicine · 2022

The Art of Healing with Heat: A Contemporary Review of Amal-i-Kayy (Cauterization) in Unani Medicine

Dwarakeesha Chatrappa, Shaik Adeena Parveen, MR Naveen Kumar · Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics · 2025

Cosmetic outcome after electrocautery versus non-electrocautery dissection of the temporalis muscle for pterional craniotomy

Sang-Woo Lee, Yoon-Soo Lee, Min-Seok Lee · Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery · 2022

Physics and medicine from antiquity to the medieval period

Stephen F. Keevil · Journal of Physics: Conference Series · 2024

Traditional Arabic and Islamic Medicine Primary Methods in Applied Therapy

Sara N. AlRawi, Michael D. Fetters · Global Journal of Health Science · 2019

Alternative natural therapies in treatment of cancer

Mrugendra B. Potdar, Aarti V. Belgamwar, Yogeeta O. Agrawal · Emerging Trends in Phytotherapy of Cancer · 2026

The Electrosurgical Unit: Basic Principles for Practice

Joseph Ifeanyichukwu Ikechebelu, Chukwuemeka O. Ezeama · Gynaecological Endoscopic Surgery · 2022

Od noża do nitki: zarys historii rozwoju narzędzi chirurgicznych

Arkadiusz Lipka · Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki · 2023

An ethnographic approach to understand cultural perspectives of tribes on branding practice for sick children in Odisha, India

Shubharanjan Jena, Krushna Chandra Sahoo, Biswajit Modak · Indian Journal of Medical Research · 2022

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

16

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

14

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.