Mistletoe: A Multidisciplinary Review of Its Ecological, Economic, and Emerging Industrial Applications, Including Water Purification

Abstract

Mistletoe, a semi-parasitic plant, has long been recognized for its therapeutic uses, particularly in alternative medicine, where it is believed to have anticancer and immune-boosting properties. Beyond its medicinal value, mistletoe plays a critical ecological role in supporting biodiversity, providing habitat and food sources for various species. This paper investigates emerging industrial applications, such as its use in sustainable agriculture, bio-pesticides, the development of ecofriendly products and the production of a purified water. It examines the potential industrial applications of mistletoe-based water purification systems, including their efficacy, cost-effectiveness, and environmental impact. Through a disciplinary approach, this paper aims to highlight mistletoe's potential as a valuable resource exploring the economic benefits of mistletoe, including its medicinal properties, ecological role, and benefits in water purification, including its commercial uses, market trends, and cultural impacts advocating for its greater recognition and integration into water purification strategies.