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Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Genome-Wide Analysis of DNA Copy Number Changes in Liver Steatosis

Félix Royo, Amaia Zabala, Nerea Paz, Francesco Acquadro, José J. Echevarria, Iñaki Zabalza, Juan C. Cigudosa, José L. Zugaza, Luis A. Parada

Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · pp. 1773–1785 · Published 5 Jun 2013

10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2543

Abstract

Aims: Liver steatosis is the most common benign form of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. It might be a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma, either (i) by causing fibrosis, which highly predisposes to hepatoma, or (ii) by being an early precursor of carcinoma, although it is usually considered not to be pre-neoplastic. We investigated the genomic profile of liver samples from patients with fatty liver disease. Study Design & Methodology: Copy number variation was investigated by array-CGH, using the Human Genome 244K catalogue array (Agilent Technologies), and changes validated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis. Results: The analysis of liver biopsies from 17 patients, 10 of whom had histological diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, showed differences in the type of variants in patients with steatosis compared to those without steatosis at several chromosome bands, including 3q29, 6p2, 11q11 and 22q11. Conclusion: The genomic copy number changes we have demonstrated suggest that genomic structural variations may be associated with the pathogenesis or the evolution of steatosis.

Array-CGH chromosome CNV genomic profile liver steatosis

Cited by 3

PLAGL1 gene function during hepatoma cells proliferation

Ana F. Vega-Benedetti, Cinthia N. Saucedo, Patrizia Zavattari · Oncotarget · 2018

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