Frequency of Different Histological Types of Breast Tumors Reported at DHQ Hospital Abbottabad Pakistan

Abstract

Introduction: The carcinoma of Breast is the most common form of cancer and thus the major source of carcinoma mortality globally. Objective: The goal of this study was to determine the most prevalent etiology of a fresh breast tumor as well as the occurrence of different types in subjects who presented with breast tumors at DHQ Hospital Abbottabad KPK Pakistan. Methodology: The research was carried out at the DHQ Hospital Abbottabad. The research was performed from 20 February 2018 to 20 February 2020. It is a cross-sectional study and consisted of 200 female patients. Results: The age of the patients ranged from between 30 years to 65 years, 47.6800 mean and 9.22187 SD, BMI minimum20.20 and maximum33.40 mean 24.7615 and 2.97309 SD. Regarding the symptom analysis breast pain was common feature in benign and malignant disorders. For diagnostic purpose here the FNAC and Biopsy incisional, trucut and excisions were carried out. FNAC was done in 66.5% incisional 5.5%, trucut 10.5% and excisions 17.5% cases. Regarding the different ratios of benign and malignant lesions there were 64.0% benign and 36% were malignant lesions. Conclusion: Early identification and prompt treatment as per type to define the managing concerns for subjects with a fresh breast lump may improve in terms of morbidity and mortality.