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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Financial Inclusion and Economic Development: An Approach towards Global Perspective

Trupti G Appugol, Basavaraj M Naik

Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting · pp. 67–74 · Published 3 Jun 2025

10.9734/ajeba/2025/v25i61835

Abstract

Financial inclusion has emerged as a crucial driver of economic growth and development across the globe. By providing individuals and businesses access to affordable financial services, financial inclusion fosters economic stability, reduces poverty, and promotes inclusive growth. This paper reviews the role of financial inclusion in economic development, examines global trends, challenges, and policy interventions, and provides recommendations for enhancing financial accessibility worldwide. Financial inclusion has emerged as a crucial driver of economic growth and development across the globe. By providing individuals and businesses access to affordable financial services, financial inclusion fosters economic stability, reduces poverty, and promotes inclusive growth. This paper explores the multifaceted relationship between financial inclusion and economic development from a global perspective. By examining cross-country experiences, policy innovations, and digital financial trends, the study aims to identify the catalysts and constraints that shape financial inclusivity in various socio-economic contexts. The ultimate objective is to present a comprehensive analysis that informs policy design and global cooperation toward equitable and resilient financial systems. The primary goal of this research paper is to critically analyze the relationship between financial inclusion and economic development from a global perspective, with the aim of identifying the mechanisms through which inclusive financial systems contribute to sustainable, equitable, and resilient economic growth. This study seeks to, Examine global trends, regional disparities, and the socio-economic impacts of financial inclusion and evaluate the effectiveness of financial inclusion policies, technologies, and institutional frameworks across diverse economies and also highlight best practices and strategic interventions that have successfully promoted inclusive finance.

Financial inclusion economic development financial risks sustainable development goals

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