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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Effect of Phosphorous and Mulching on Growth and Yield of Zaid Green gram (Vigna radiata L.)

Geedipally Srinivas Reddy, Victor Debbarma, Pallepati Ravinder Rao

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 2132–2140 · Published 4 Sep 2023

10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102874

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during Zaid 2022 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P) on the topic “Effect of Phosphorous and Mulching on Growth and Yield of Zaid Green gram (Vigna radiate L.)”, to study the response of green gram under various mulching techniques such as, Saw dust mulching, Paddy mulching and Without mulching along with combination of Phosphorus (20, 40 and 60 kg/ha). The results revealed that significant and higher plant height (43.24 cm), higher plant dry weight (5.32 g) and also, significantly higher number of pods/plant (30.8), maximum number of seeds/pod (11.73), higher test weight (31.2 g), higher seed yield (1.29 t/ha), higher stover yield (2.89 t/ha), Maximum gross return (90,300.00 INR/ha), maximum net return (58,915.00 INR/ha) and higher B:C ratio (1.88) were recorded in treatment 7 [Phosphorous (60kg/ha) + Sawdust mulching (22.5kg/ha)].

Mulching phosphorus growth yield economics

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