Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Composition, Generation and Management Method of Municipal Solid Waste in Addis Ababa City, Central Ethiopia: A Review

Kassahun Tassie, Birara Endalew, Anteneh Mulugeta

Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology · pp. 1–19 · Published 22 Apr 2019

10.9734/ajee/2019/v9i230088

Abstract

Municipal Solid Waste management is one of the most fundamental issues in the contemporary urban environments particularly in developing countries like Ethiopia. A huge generation of waste coupled with unbalanced waste management services is the major challenges facing the City of Addis Ababa. A continuous increase of production of more wastes and change in the composition of waste into complex, the waste management practice is challenged by low prioritization of waste management, limited revenues for financing waste management with the ever increasing population of this city. This retrospective study received documents from books, thesis works, annual waste management conference reports, journals on waste management, newsletters, abstracts and proceedings which can properly address the main factors that strongly hinder proper waste management and the extent to which community is aware of appropriate waste disposal systems in Addis Ababa city. The mechanism of Addis Ababa city Sanitation, Beautification and Park Development Authority to coordinate stakeholders has played a vital role in waste management. However, the daily monitoring of waste management by the community development section has not been sufficient because of poor governance where accountability, participation and transparency are lacking. It is also unauthorized solid waste dumping practice problem in different locations and has an effect on water sources and its resources. Effective involvement of both private and public sectors should improve waste management and provide door-to-door collection, street sweeping and facilitate drainage disposable canals. Therefore, an integrated solid waste management practice should be implemented for the City and also for the surrounding environment. As a result, strong political will, multi-sectoral approach, public awareness and participation, strategic planning, adequate funding and the adoption of Integrated Solid Waste Management is recommended SWM system required in Addis Ababa city.

Urbanization waste management municipality open landfill collection

References (19)

  1. 1 What a Waste : A Global Review of Solid Waste Management [DOI]
  2. 2 State of the World's Cities 2012/2013: Prosperity of Cities
  3. 3 Environmental decision making in multi-stakeholder contexts: applicability of life cycle thinking in development planning and implementation [DOI]
  4. 4 Analysis of barriers and success factors affecting the adoption of sustainable management of municipal solid waste in Nigeria [DOI]
  5. 5 Solid Waste Management in Nigeria: Problems and Issues [DOI]
  6. 6 Urban Development and Displacement in Addis Ababa: The Impact of Resettlement Projects on Low-Income Households [DOI]
  7. 7 Challenges and Opportunities in Municipal Solid Waste Management: The Case of Addis Ababa City, Central Ethiopia [DOI]
  8. 8 SITE SELECTION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS METHOD IN A GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENT IN GIROFT
  9. 9 The impact of uncontrolled waste disposal on surface water quality in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia [DOI]
  10. 10 Assessment of occupational injuries among Addis Ababa city municipal solid waste collectors: a cross-sectional study [DOI]
  11. 11 An overview of environmental health status in Ethiopia with particular emphasis to its organisation, drinking water and sanitation: a literature survey [DOI]
  12. 12 Waste management in the case of Bahir Dar City near Lake Tana shore in Northwestern Ethiopia: A review [DOI]
  13. 13 A critical review of integrated river basin management in the upper Blue Nile river basin: the case of Ethiopia [DOI]
  14. 14 Assessment of the Contemporary Municipal Solid Waste Management in Urban Environment: The Case of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia [DOI]
  15. 15 Urbanisation and Planning in the Third World: Spatial Perceptions and Public Participation
  16. 16 Gender Differences in Mobilization for Collective Action: Case Studies of Villages in Northern Nigeria [DOI]
  17. 17 Waste Management Problems in Jimma, Southern Ethiopia. [DOI]
  18. 18 DETERMINANTS OF EFFECTIVE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN KAKAMEGA COUNTY [DOI]
  19. 19 Solid Waste Management in Addis Ababa : A new approach to improving the waste management system

Cited by 46

Plastic Pollution in Ethiopia: A Comprehensive Review and Evidence Synthesis of Generation, Management Practices, and Environmental Impacts

Tsegay Kahsay Gebrekidan, Muuz Gebretsadik Gebremariam, Embay Amare Alemseged · Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances · 2026

Determinants of household-level solid waste sorting practice the case of Bure town, North-western Ethiopia

Mastawal Melese, Yismaw Assefa, Yilkal Meselu · Cogent Social Sciences · 2025

Factors for Poor Waste Management Performance in the Emerging Urban City of Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State

E. Olamide, O. Daramola, Bolanle Thomas, Akintunde · International Journal of Advances in Engineering and Management · 2024

Municipal solid waste management in Ethiopia – Physical and chemical compositions and generation rate: Systematic review

Tsegay Kahsay Gebrekidan, Gebremariam Gebrezgabher Weldemariam, Abraha Kahsay Gebremedhin · Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association · 2024

Analyzing key drivers for a sustainable waste management system in Ethiopia: an interpretive structural modeling approach

G. Mekonnen, Letícia Sarmento dos Muchangos, Lisa Ito · Environmental Challenges · 2022

Showing 26 of 46 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

47

Page views

0

PDF downloads

4

Outbound clicks

46

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.