Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Adhesion, Autoaggregation and Hydrophobicity of Six Lactobacillus Strains

Anwar A. Abdulla, Thikra A. Abed, A. M. Saeed

Microbiology Research Journal International · pp. 381–391 · Published 3 Jan 2014

10.9734/BMRJ/2014/6462

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this study was to assess probiotic attributes such as adhesion, auto aggregation, hydrophobicity and antibacterial activity of Lactobacillus strains from dairy products. Methodology: In this study, the autoaggregation, coaggregation, hydrophobicity and adhering abilities and antimicrobial activities of six Lactobacillus strains belonging to different species were assessed. Hydrophobicity was determined by bacterial adherence to hydrocarbons, xylene, n-hexadecane and chloroform. Results: The percentage of hydrophobicity of the strains range from 29.5% to 77.4% as measured by the described test. The autoaggregation among Lactobacillus strains range from 15.8% to 63.1%, while coaggregation range from 18.6% to 55.1%. Adhesion of the tested strains to buccal epithelial cells range from 8.0% to 50%. The tested Lactobacillus strains demonstrated variable inhibitory activity against pathogenic bacteria. Conclusion: Our findings indicated that one Lactobacillus strain expressed broad antibacterial activities against a group of bacterial pathogens and along 2 other strains exhibited ability to adhere to epithelial cells as shown by aggregation, coaggregation and hydrophobicity, indicating that such isolates can be good candidates for probiotic use.

Lactobacillus autoaggregation coaggregation hydrophobicity antimicrobial activity.

Cited by 91

Gluten hydrolysing bacteria from Tilapia: a ray of hope in gluten intolerance

Snehal Gagare, Radhika Shevale, Anushka Walupante · Current Science · 2025

Using Probiotic Consortium to Poultry Feed as a Substitute for Antibiotic Growth Promoters

Md. Nur Hossain, Saifa Sharmin, Mizanur Rahaman · Food Safety and Health · 2025

Lactobacillus acidophilus VB1 co-aggregates and inhibits biofilm formation of chronic otitis media-associated pathogens

Ammar R. Algburi, S. Jassim, I. Popov · Brazilian Journal of Microbiology · 2024

Ecological indicators and biological resources for hydrocarbon rhizoremediation in a protected area

Alice Melzi, Sarah Zecchin, S. Gomarasca · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · 2024

The Biological Role of the S-Layer Produced by Lactobacillus helveticus 34.9 in Cell Protection and Its Probiotic Properties

Iulia-Roxana Angelescu, M. Zamfir, Emanuela-Cătălina Ionetic · Fermentation · 2024

Antibacterial mechanism of areca nut essential oils against Streptococcus mutans by targeting the biofilm and the cell membrane

Shuwei Liu, Tiantian Zhang, Zhi-Jin Li · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · 2023

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

91

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.