Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Artificial Network for Predicting Water Uptake under Shallow Saline Ground Water Conditions

Houshang Ghamarnia, Zahra Jalili

Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · pp. 359–372 · Published 25 May 2015

10.9734/JSRR/2015/17870

Abstract

Lysimetric experiments were conducted in order to determine the groundwater contributions by Black cumin. The plants were grown in 27 columns, each with a diameter of 0.40 m and packed with Silty clay soil. The factorial experiments were carried out using three replicates with randomized complete block designs and different treatment combinations. Nine treatments were applied during each experiment by maintaining groundwater with an EC of 1, 2 and 4 dS/m at three different water table depths (0.6, 0.8 and 1.1m). The groundwater contributions and plant root depths were measured by taking daily readings of water levels in Mariotte tubes and minirhizotron respectively. The four input neurons were total water use evapotranspiration (ETo), plant root depth (Zr), groundwater salinity (GS) and groundwater depth (Z). The output neuron gives maximum water uptake rate (Smax). The results showed that for different treatments, the best neural network was determined to be Multilayer Perceptron network (MLP) and the artificial neural network was very successful in terms of the prediction of a target dependent on a number of variables. This study indicates that the ANN-MLP model can be used successfully to determine groundwater observation by plant roots. Sensitivity analysis was undertaken which confirmed that variations in tide elevation are the most important factors in simulation of groundwater estimation in a semi-arid region. The results of this study showed that the estimation of plants groundwater contribution by ANN-MLP model is very useful for a quick decision on irrigation management to save a high volume of good surface water quality.

Artificial neural networks black cumin salinity groundwater observation lysimeter minirhizotron.

References (23)

  1. 1 River flow forecasting through conceptual models part I — A discussion of principles [DOI]
  2. 2 Methods of Soil Analysis 2d ed., pt. 1; Physical and Mineralogical Methods [DOI]
  3. 3 Neural networks for the prediction and forecasting of water resources variables: a review of modelling issues and applications [DOI]
  4. 4 Rainfall forecasting in space and time using a neural network [DOI]
  5. 5 Groundwater level forecasting using artificial neural networks [DOI]
  6. 6 Artificial neural network modeling of water table depth fluctuations [DOI]
  7. 7 Journal of irrigation and drainage engineering
  8. 8 On the use of neural networks to evaluate groundwater levels in fractured media [DOI]
  9. 9 Forecasting groundwater level using artificial neural networks.
  10. 10 Artificial Neural Network Approach for Predicting Transient Water Levels in a Multilayered Groundwater System under Variable State, Pumping, and Climate Conditions [DOI]
  11. 11 Evaluation of the ability of an artificial neural network model to assess the variation of groundwater quality in an area of blackfoot disease in Taiwan [DOI]
  12. 12 Controlled drainage for improved water management in arid regions irrigated agriculture [DOI]
  13. 13 Packing of Sands for the Production of Homogeneous Porous Media [DOI]
  14. 14 Modelling groundwater levels in an urban coastal aquifer using artificial neural networks [DOI]
  15. 15 Neural Networks to Simulate Regional Ground Water Levels Affected by Human Activities [DOI]
  16. 16 Groundwater Table Estimation Using MODFLOW and Artificial Neural Networks [DOI]
  17. 17 Dynamic Estuary Model Performance [DOI]
  18. 18 Yield and water use efficiency of (Nigella sativa L.) under different irrigation treatments in a semi arid region in the West. [DOI]
  19. 19 Shallow saline groundwater use by Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) in the presence of surface water in a semi-arid region [DOI]
  20. 20 Groundwater modeling using hybrid of artificial neural network with genetic algorithm [DOI]
  21. 21 Groundwater Contribution by Safflower ( Carthamus tinctorius L. ) under High Salinity, Different Water Table Levels, with and without Irrigation [DOI]
  22. 22 African Journal of Agricultural Research [DOI]
  23. 23 Application of artificial neural networks in the field of geohydrology

Cited by 11

Strategic master plan for coastal city risk mitigation: a case study of Kuala Nerus and Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia

Milad Bagheri, Wan Izatul Asma Wan Talaat, Mohd Fadzil bin Mohd Akhir · Natural Hazards · 2026

Sea-level projections using a NARX-NN model of tide gauge data for the coastal city of Kuala Terengganu in Malaysia

Milad Bagheri, Zelina Z. Ibrahim, Isabelle D. Wolf · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · 2022

Showing 5 of 11 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

70

Page views

0

PDF downloads

23

Outbound clicks

11

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.