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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Antagonistic Activities of Homeopathic Medicines and Bioagents Against Alternaria Solani Causing Early Blight of Tomato

Naimish Kumar, Samir K. Biswas, Gajendra Pratap, Bipin Verma, Mukesh, Kumar, Ravi Kumar, Priya Devi Maurya

Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · pp. 690–696 · Published 22 Apr 2024

10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i5830

Abstract

Alternaria solani(Ellis and Martin) causing early blight of tomato is a destructive disease which causes an economic yield losses ranges from 34-79 per cent. The present study is carried out to assess inhibitory effect of homeopathic medicines and bioagents against Alternaria solani. Among homeopathic medicines, Arnica montana at 0. followed by Sulphur (69.94%) and Silicea terra (66.45%). Among bioagents, maximum inhibition (71.04%) was observed in Trichoderma harzianum followed by Trichoderma viride (68.00%), Pseudomonas fluorescence (64.97%) and Bacillus subtilis (52.18%) in in vitro 20 per cent concentration and was found highly effective and inhibit the growth by 72.21per cent respectively condition.

Homeopathic medicines antifungal activities plant pathogenic fungi bioagents

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